| 词汇 | 顶 |
| 释义 | 顶顶[dǐng] 名1.■（人体或物体的最上部） crown; peak; top:到顶reach the limit [peak];山顶mountaintop; hilltop;秃顶be bald;屋顶roof 动1.■ （用头支承） carry on the head:头上顶着一罐水carry a pitcher of water on one's head2.■ （从下面拱起） push from below or behind; push up:用千斤顶把汽车顶起来jack up a car;嫩芽把土顶起来了。The sprouts have pushed up the earth.3.■ （用头撞击） gore; butt:又顶又踢butting and kicking;这牛爱顶人。This bull gores people.4.■ （支撑; 抵住） prop; sustain; support:把门顶起来prop up the door;坑道顶儿用柱子顶着。The pillars sustain the roof of the pit.5.■ （对面迎着） go against:顶风雪， 战严寒face blizzards and brave severe cold;顶着烈日走路walk in a boiling sun;我们的船顶着风浪前进。Our ship made head against the wind and waves.6.■ （用强硬的话反驳别人; 顶撞） retort; turn down:把抗议顶回去reject a protest;他们说他， 他就顶。When they scolded him, he would answer back.我顶了他几句。I said a few words to him in retort.7.■ （担当; 支持） cope with; stand up to:负担虽重， 他们两个也顶下来了。The load was heavy, but the two of them coped with it all right.妇女能顶半边天。Women hold up half of heaven [half the sky].; Women shoulder [prop up] half (of) the sky.; Women prop up the other half of the sky.8.■ （相当; 抵） equal; be equivalent to:干活他一个能顶我们两个。He can do the work of two of us.9.■ （顶替） take the place of; substitute; replace:顶别人的名字assume sb. else's name;他顶患病的工人干活。He substituted for the worker who was ill. 介1.■奫方] （到某个时间） until; till:顶10点他才回来。He did not return till ten o'clock.顶昨天我才听说这件事。It was not until yesterday that I learned it. 量1.■（用于某些有顶的东西）:一顶轿子a sedan chair;一顶帽子a cap; a hat;一顶蚊帐a mosquito net 副1.■（表示程度最高） very; most; extremely:顶聪明most intelligent;顶有用very useful;顶小的那个孩子the youngest [smallest] child |
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