| 词汇 | drain |
| 释义 | draindrain[drein]vt.1.■逐渐地排去(水等液体); 排去...的水; 排泄; 放干(away, off)2.■喝光[干]3.■使耗尽; 用完4.■使...枯竭[流尽] (of)drainoff [away] the dirty water排去脏水drain a glass of wine喝干一杯酒be drained of one's energy精疲力尽drain a district of its resources使一地区资源枯竭 词性变化drain[drein]vi.1.■(水等)慢慢地流掉; 慢慢地枯竭2.■(土地)排水; (衣服)滴干; (碗碟等)晾干The water drained away.水流干了。Thefield drained into the river.田里的水渐渐流进河里了。His passion was slowly draining from him.他的热情逐渐消失了。Hang up the washing to drain.把洗好的衣服挂起来让它晾干。drain[drein]n.1.■排水, 放干2.■排水沟, 排水管, 阴沟; [pl.](建筑物的)排水设备3.■(财富等的)不断外流, 逐渐流光4.■(精力, 时间, 金钱的)消耗5.■[口]一口之量(指酒等液体)6.■【医】导管, 排液管; 排脓管; 引流; 导液a bad smell from the drain阴沟里冒出来的难闻气味Our plans to go swimming went down the drain when it rained.天一下雨, 我们去游泳的计划就全落空了。 继承用法drainboardn.1.■滴水板drainpipe[ˈdreɪnpaɪp]n.1.■排水管drainableadj.1.■可排泄[疏出]的drainless[ˈdreɪnlɪs]adj.1.■无排水设备的2.■取之不尽的 习惯用语brain (power) drain1.■脑力人才外流(指科技人员等)brawn drain1.■体力人才外流(指劳动者, 运动员等)go down the drain1.■(情况)越来越糟; (人)每况愈下2.■(资金等)被耗费掉; (计划等)落空, 破产laugh like a drain1.■[口](面对别人的窘境)纵声大笑to the drains1.■完全喝光, 一点不剩drain away1.■排去(水等 液体); (水等)流掉; 渐渐枯竭drain off1.■排去(水等 液体); (水等)流掉; 渐渐枯竭 特殊用法aggregate drain1.■集料盲沟agricultural drain1.■农田排水air drain1.■气门, 气道arch drain1.■拱形排水沟average current drain1.■平均电耗basket drain1.■(桶、池、锅等的)排水篮blind drain1.■盲沟, 地下排水沟, 暗沟box drain1.■方沟branch drain1.■排水支管cash drain1.■现金流出catch(-water) drain1.■截水沟[管]chevron drain1.■人字形排水沟common drain1.■共漏counter drain1.■河堤排水沟cross drain1.■横向排水沟current drain1.■耗用电流deep side drain1.■深排水边沟external drains1.■外流因素filter drain1.■过滤管floating roof drain1.■浮顶油罐的排水floor drain1.■地面排水管foreign drain1.■现金外流French drain1.■暗沟gas drain1.■【采矿】瓦斯排泄道gold drain1.■黄金外流gravity drain1.■自重泄油, 自重泄油管路herringbone drain1.■人字形排水沟house drain1.■住宅排水沟intercepting drain1.■截水沟internal drain1.■国内枯竭land drain1.■地面排水沟main drain1.■总排水管manpower drain1.■劳力外流mole drain1.■鼠道式排水沟oil drain1.■放油, 放油口open drain1.■明沟, 明渠outward drain of funds1.■支付超额overboard steam drain1.■蒸汽排出pipe drain1.■排水管; 管沟power drain1.■耗用动力, 耗用功率pump drain1.■抽水沟quiescent power drain1.■静态功耗rock drain1.■填石盲沟roof drain1.■浮顶油 罐的排水系统rubble drain1.■乱石盲沟sand drain1.■排水砂桩service drain1.■工作面排水沟side drain1.■边沟slope revetment drain1.■边坡支撑渗沟steam generator water tank drain1.■蒸汽发生器水罐放水口steam passage drain1.■汽路排水孔stone drain1.■石砌排水沟storage drain1.■贮池水道; 贮池水管storm drain1.■暴雨水沟; 暴雨下水道stormwater drain1.■暴雨水沟subsoil drain1.■地下排水沟surface water drain1.■泄水暗沟transverse drain1.■横向排水管tunnel floor drain1.■隧底排水管vertical sand drain1.■砂井, 竖向排水砂沟water drain1.■下水道; 排水drain of capital1.■资金外流drain of reserve1.■外汇储备外流 |
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