词汇 | disgrace |
释义 | disgracedisgrace[disˈɡreis]n.1.■丢脸, 耻辱a humiliating disgrace奇耻大辱He's a disgraceto his parents.他给父母亲丢脸。 词性变化disgrace[disˈɡreis]vt.1.■玷污, 使丢脸2.■使失宠, 贬黜 继承用法disgracern. 习惯用语be in disgrace1.■失宠; 丢脸; 受处分bring disgrace on1.■给...带来耻辱bring disgrace upon1.■给...带来耻辱fall into disgrace with sb.1.■失宠于某人; 失去...欢心 参考词汇disgrace;dishonor;shame;infamy;scandal;都含“丢人”、“耻辱”的意思。1.■disgrace 指“失去别人的尊敬”、“因自己或别人的行为所产生的耻辱感”, 如:He was in disgrace after his ungentlemanly behavior.他因为行为不检而为人所不齿。2.■dishonor指“因自己的言行而丧失自尊或玷辱名誉”, 如:His desertion to the enemy was a dishonor to his family.他的投敌行为对他的家庭是耻辱。3.■shame指“由于失去自尊心而感到羞愧或羞耻”, 如I think it a shame to be so wasteful. 我认为那样浪费太可耻了。infamy指“声名狼藉”、“臭名昭著”, 如:His name will live in infamy.他的名字将遗臭万年。4.■scandal指“引起公愤的行为”、“丑事”, 如Iran Scandal 伊朗丑闻(指美国向伊朗出售武器的秘密被揭露后, 所引起的批评)。honor;reputation;respect;esteem; |
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