| 词汇 | 通 1 |
| 释义 | 通通[tōng] 动1.■ （戳开） open up or clear out by poking or jabbing; poke; jab:通炉子poke up the fire;通下水道jab the cleaning rod into a sewer pipe2.■ （有路达到） lead to; go to:四通八达extend in all directions; be linked by rail and road to various parts of the country;这条高速公路直通沈阳。The expressway goes [leads] straight to Shenyang.3.■ （连接; 相来往） connect; communicate; transmit:沟通情况communicate news;暗通款曲send secret messages;互通情报exchange information;互通有无each supplies what the other needs; supply each other's needs;两个房间是通着的。The two rooms are connected [open into each other].4.■ （传达；使知道） notify; tell:通个电话phone sb. up; give sb. a ring; call sb. up;通名报姓tell one's name5.■ （了解; 懂得） understand; know; master:精通英语have a good command of English;无师自通learn without a teacher; self-taught;他通3种语言。He knows three languages. 名1.■ （精通某一方面的人） authority; expert:中国通an old China hand; Sinologue;日本通an expert on Japan;万事通know-all; Jack of all trades; a master of everything2.■ （姓氏） a surname:通琦Tong Qi 形1.■ （不堵塞的） open; through:直通街道a through street;大便畅通open bowels;电话打通了。The call has been put through.这个主意行得通。This idea will work.2.■ （通顺） logical; coherent:文章写得文理不通。The essay is ungrammatical and incoherent.3.■ （普通; 一般） common; general:通称a general term;词的通常读音the general pronunciation of a word;普通拍子common time4.■ （整个; 全部） all; whole; entire:通身the whole body;通观全局take an overall view of the situation;通宵达旦all night long;通盘规划overall planning 量1.■（用于文书电报）:一通文书an official document;一通电报a telegram另见 tòng。 |
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