词汇 | 精神 1 |
释义 | 精神精神[jīng shén]1.■ (指人的意识, 思维活动和一般心理状态) spirit; mind; consciousness:国际主义精神the spirit of internationalism;给予精神上的支持give moral support;精神上的负担have on one's mind; be troubled by;提高精神境界acquire a broader mental outlook;作好精神准备be mentally prepared;党员和人民的精神状态很好。All Party members and the people as a whole are full of vigour.2.■ (宗旨; 主要意义) essence; gist; spirit; substance:传达文件的精神pass on the gist of a document;领会社论的精神try to understand the thrust of an editorial 常用词组1.■精神保健 mental hygiene;2.■精神崩溃 psychorrhexis;3.■精神变态 psychopathia; psychopathosis; psychopathy;4.■精神薄弱 oligergasia; noasthenia;5.■精神财富 cultural and ethical wealth; spiritual values; spirit wealth; intellectual treasure;6.■精神测定法 psychometry;7.■精神测定学 psychometrics;8.■精神产品 intellectual products;9.■精神猝衰 psychoplegia;10.■精神动力 intellectual impetus;11.■精神动力学 psychodynamics;12.■精神发生 psychogenesis;13.■精神发泄 {心理} abreaction; catharsis; psychocatharsis;14.■精神发育迟缓 {医} mental retardation;15.■精神分裂症 {心理} dementia praecox; schizophrenia; schizophrenosis;16.■精神分裂症患者 schizophreniac; schizophrenic;17.■精神分析 psychoanalysis;18.■精神分析法 narcosynthesis;19.■精神分析疗法 psychoanalytic therapy;20.■精神分析学 depth psychology;21.■精神鼓励 moral encouragement;22.■精神贵族 intellectual aristocrats;23.■精神涣散 rhembasmus;24.■精神活动 cerebration; mentation; ergasia;25.■精神活泼 be full of animal spirits; in buoyant spirits;26.■精神寄托 spiritual ballast;27.■精神枷锁 spiritual [mental] shackle;28.■精神奖励 moral encouragement [reward];29.■精神紧张 mental tension; psychentonia;30.■精神静力学 psychostatics;31.■精神决定论 {心理} psychic determinism;32.■精神劳动 mental labor;33.■精神疗法 psychotherapy; psychotherapeutics;34.■精神满腹 full of ideas for state policy [programs]; having great learning;35.■精神盲 apraxia; optical agnosia;36.■精神赔偿 mental compensation [satisfaction];37.■精神神经病 psychoneurosis;38.■精神生产 mental production; spiritual production; intellectual production; cultural life;39.■精神生产者 producer of intellectual values;40.■精神生活 spiritual [cultural] life;41.■精神生物学 biopsychology; psychobiology;42.■精神胜利 spiritual victory;43.■精神失常 psychopathy;44.■精神衰弱 athopia; psychasthenia;45.■精神食粮 nourishment for the mind; mental nourishment; food of the spirit;46.■精神世界 inner [mental] world;47.■精神外科学 psychosurgery;48.■精神万能论 theory of the “omnipotence of the spirit”;49.■精神危机 intellectual crisis; ideological crisis;50.■精神污染 ideological contamination; spiritual [moral] pollution; cultural [spiritual] contamination;51.■精神物理学 psychophysics;52.■精神药理学 psychopharmacology;53.■精神障碍 dysphrenia; alloeosis; alleosis;54.■精神正常 eunoia;55.■精神支柱 spiritual [ideological] prop; moral support [pillars];56.■精神准备 ideological preparation;57.■精神作用 mentation另见 jīng shen。 |
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