| 词汇 | 经济 |
| 释义 | 经济经济[jīng jì]1.■ {经} （社会物质生产和再生产的活动） economy:国民经济national economy;国营经济the state sector of the economy;个体经济individual economic activity; self-employed business;繁荣经济promote economic prosperity;经济的良性循环virtuous circle of the economy;经济发达国家70年代或80年代初的水平level reached by the economically developed countries in the 1970s or early 1980s;我们过去侧重提供援助， 现在强调经济合作。While in the past we stressed aid, now we stress economic cooperation.2.■ （对国民经济有利或有害的） economic; of industrial or economic value:经济植物economic plants;经济作物industrial crops; cash crops;经济的稳定增长steady economic growth;取得了显著的经济效益。Remarkable economic results have been achieved.3.■ （个人生活用度） financial condition; income:经济负担financial burden;经济拮据be hard up;经济宽裕well-off; well-to-do;经济困难be in financial difficulties [straits];在过去三年中每人的实际经济收入增长了大约16%。Real income per head rose by about 16 per cent in the past three years.4.■ （节省的） economical; thrifty:不经济costing too much; uneconomical;经济地使用use economically;经济实惠economical and practical 常用词组1.■经济案件 economic case;2.■经济班机 air coach;3.■经济办法 economic measures;4.■经济背景 economic setting;5.■经济比较 economical comparison;6.■经济比例关系 economic proportional relations;7.■经济变动理论 theory of economic change;8.■经济变量 economic variable;9.■经济波动 economic fluctuation;10.■经济采收率 economic recovery;11.■经济参事 economic counselor;12.■经济测量学 econometrics; econometry;13.■经济差距 economic gap;14.■经济产量 economic yield;15.■经济成分 sector of the economy; economic sector;16.■经济成长阶段论 stages of economic growth;17.■经济冲突团体 economic conflict group;18.■经济出路 economic opportunities for;19.■经济刺激 economic incentive;20.■经济刺激开支 pump priming;21.■经济刺激手段 economic stimuli;22.■经济刺激政策 pump priming;23.■经济大起大落 sharp fluctuations in economic growth;24.■经济单位 economic units; economic institutions;25.■经济抵制 economic boycott;26.■经济底子薄 poor economic foundation;27.■经济地理学 economic geography;28.■经济地图 economic map;29.■经济地质学 economic geology;30.■经济调度 economic load dispatching;31.■经济定额 norm of economic;32.■经济动态 econormic trends;33.■经济动物 economic animal;34.■经济独立 economic independence;35.■经济对抗 economic confrontation;36.■经济二元论 economic dualism;37.■经济发展 economic growth;38.■经济发展后劲 capacity for future economic growth;39.■经济发展目标 objective of economic development;40.■经济发展战略 strategy for economic development; economic development strategy;41.■经济法 economic law;42.■经济法规 economic canon; canon of economy; economic laws and regulations;43.■经济繁荣 economic prosperity;44.■经济犯罪 economic crimes [offences];45.■经济犯罪分子 economic criminals;46.■经济犯罪活动 economic criminal activities;47.■经济肥力 economic fertility;48.■经济封锁 economic blockade;49.■经济服务中心 economic service centre;50.■经济复苏 economic resurgence;51.■经济负载 economy load; economy loading;52.■经济改革 economic reform;53.■经济纲领 economic programme;54.■经济杠杆 economic levers [leverage];55.■经济割据 economic separation;56.■经济工联主义 business unionism;57.■经济工作者 business administrators;58.■经济公开 make the accounts public;59.■经济共同体 economic community;60.■经济观测指标 economic barometer;61.■经济管理 economic management;62.■经济管理体制 economic management system [structure]; system of economic administration; administrative setup of economy; managerial setup;63.■经济管理组织 economic management organization;64.■经济过热 an “overheated economy”; the overheating of economy;65.■经济航道 economic waterway;66.■经济航线 economic route;67.■经济核算 economic [business] accounting;68.■经济核算成本 costs in economic accounting;69.■经济核算单位 business accounting unit;70.■经济核算观念 concept of economic accounting;71.■经济核算制 system of economic calculation;72.■经济合理原则 principle of economic rationality; principle of rationalization in the economy; principle of economic feasibility;73.■经济合同 business contract;74.■经济合同法 economic contract law;75.■经济合同仲裁委员会 economic contract arbitration committee;76.■经济合作 economic cooperation;77.■经济合作法 economic cooperation act;78.■经济合作行动纲领 action programme for economic cooperation;79.■经济滑坡 economic decline;80.■经济活动机制 mechanism of economic activities;81.■经济基础 economic base; economic foundation;82.■经济集团 economic bloc;83.■经济技术开发区 economic and technical development zone; economic-technical development zone;84.■经济技术指标 economic and technical norms [targets];85.■经济计量模型 econometric model;86.■经济计量模型分析 econometric model analysis;87.■经济计量学 econometrics;88.■经济计量预测法 econometric forecasting method;89.■经济监督 economic supervision;90.■经济建设费 expenditure on economic construction;91.■经济建设公债 economic construction bonds;92.■经济较发达地区 area that are fairly developed economically;93.■经济接触器 economy contactor;94.■经济接近性 economic proximity;95.■经济拮据 be pressed for money; be pushed for money; be hard up;96.■经济结构 economic pattern; economic structure;97.■经济解剖学 economic anatomy;98.■经济界限 economic boundaries;99.■经济竞争 economic competition;100.■经济竞争机制 economic competitive mechanism;101.■经济决定论 economic determinism;102.■经济开发区 economic development zone;103.■经济考察 tour survey of economy;104.■经济控制论 economic cybernetics;105.■经济浪漫主义 economic romanticism;106.■经济理论工作者 people doing theoretical work in economics; economic theoreticians;107.■经济立法 economic legislation;108.■经济联合 economic combination; economic associations;109.■经济联合体 economic complex [association];110.■经济林 economic forest;111.■经济零点增长 zero-growth;112.■经济领导工作者 business executive;113.■经济领域 economic field;114.■经济轮伐期 economic rotation;115.■经济贸易网点 economic and commercial network;116.■经济命脉 economic lifeline; economic arteries; key branches of the economy;117.■经济模式[模型] economic model;118.■经济目标 economic targets; economic objective;119.■经济能力 economic capability;120.■经济批量 economic lot size; economic batch quantity;121.■经济平衡 economic equilibrium;122.■经济评价 economic evaluation;123.■经济起飞 economic takeoff;124.■经济企划厅 [日] Economic Planning Agency;125.■经济汽化器 economical carburet(t)or;126.■经济潜力 economic potential;127.■经济情报 economic information;128.■经济情况 economic conditions;129.■经济趋势 economic trend;130.■经济区 economic zone;131.■经济区划 division of economic zones;132.■经济权益 economic rights and interests;133.■经济人 economic man;134.■经济人口学 economic demography;135.■经济社会效益 economic and social benefits;136.■经济社会学 economic sociology;137.■经济社会学原理 sociological theories of the economy;138.■经济渗透 economic penetration; economic infiltration;139.■经济生存能力 economic viability;140.■经济生活 economic life;141.■经济失调 economic disproportions; economic ailments; dislocation of the economy; economic dislocation;142.■经济施肥 economic fertilization;143.■经济时 daylight saving time; daylight saving; daylight time;144.■经济时间数列 economic time series;145.■经济实惠 economical and practical; inexpensive but substantial (meal 等）;146.■经济实力 economic strength;147.■经济实体 economic entity;148.■经济史观 economic interpretation of history;149.■经济事业 economic establishments;150.■经济手段 economic means [measures; methods];151.■经济寿命 {工管} economic life;152.■经济数学 economic mathematics;153.■经济数学模型法 mathematical economic models;154.■经济衰退 economic recession;155.■经济司法 economic judicature;156.■经济素质 economic quality;157.■经济损失 economic losses;158.■经济特区 special economic zone; SEZ;159.■经济腾飞 economic take-off;160.■经济体制 economic system [structure];161.■经济体制改革 restructuring the economy; reforming the economic setup; structural reform of the economy; reshaping the economic setup; economic structural reform; reform of the economic structure; restructuring of the economic system;162.■经济条件预测 economic condition forecasting;163.■经济调整 economic readjustment;164.■经济停滞 economic stagnation;165.■经济统计 economic statistics;166.■经济统制政策 policy of economic control;167.■经济退赔 return what one has unlawfully taken or pay compensation for it;168.■经济外交 economic diplomacy;169.■经济网络 economic networks;170.■经济危机 economic crisis;171.■经济萎缩 economic contraction; economic downturn;172.■经济文学 literature concerning economy;173.■经济稳定 economic stability;174.■经济问题 economic problems;175.■经济物品 economic goods;176.■经济细胞形式 economic cell-form;177.■经济系统 economic system;178.■经济现象 economic phenomenon;179.■经济萧条 economic depression; slump;180.■经济效果 economic results; economic gains;181.■经济效率 commercial efficiency;182.■经济效用降低 decline in economic usefulness;183.■经济协定 economic agreement;184.■经济协作区 economically coordinated regions;185.■经济信息 economic information;186.■经济形势 economic situation;187.■经济行为 economic behaviour; economic performance;188.■经济行政机构 bodies charged with economic administration;189.■经济性状 economic characters;190.■经济学 economics;191.■经济学会 economics society;192.■经济循环 circular flow of economy;193.■经济研究所 institute of economics;194.■经济研究中心 economic research centre;195.■经济业务 economic work;196.■经济一体化 economic integration;197.■经济优势 economic advantages; favorable economic conditions;198.■经济有效原则 principle of economic efficiency;199.■经济与货币联盟 economic and monetary union;200.■经济预测 economic forecast [projection];201.■经济预测工作 forecasts on economic developments; economic forecasting;202.■经济原理 economic principles;203.■经济援助 economic aid [assistance];204.■经济援助协定 agreement on economic aid;205.■经济运动 motion of economy;206.■经济运行 economic operation;207.■经济运行机制 economic (operation) mechanism;208.■经济运转 economical running; economy run;209.■经济杂交（牧业） commercial crossbreeding;210.■经济责任 economic commitments [responsibility]; financial responsibility;211.■经济责任制 system of economic responsibility; economic responsibility system; system of financial responsibility;212.■经济择伐 economic selection cutting;213.■经济增长 economic growth;214.■经济增长点 economic growth point;215.■经济增长率 economic growth rate;216.■经济战 {军} economic warfare;217.■经济振兴 economic revival [rejuvenation]; vigorous economic growth;218.■经济振兴时期 period of vigorous economic development; new period of vigorous economic growth;219.■经济政策 economic policy;220.■经济支柱 pillar of the economy;221.■经济职能 economic functions;222.■经济植物 economic plants;223.■经济指标 economic indicator [target];224.■经济指数 economic index number;225.■经济制裁 economic sanction;226.■经济制高点 commanding heights of economy;227.■经济秩序 economic order;228.■经济周期 economic cycle; trade cycle; business cycle;229.■经济主体 economic entity; economic body;230.■经济主义 economism;231.■经济资料 economic data;232.■经济自由化 liberalization of the economy;233.■经济自由主义 economic liberalism;234.■经济综合平衡部门 economic balancing departments;235.■经济租金 economic rent;236.■经济组织 economic entities; economic organization;237.■经济作物 cash crop; industrial crop; commercial crop |
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