| 词汇 | draft |
| 释义 | draftdraft[drɑ:ft]n.(=draught)1.■草稿, 草案, 草图, 图样, 设计; 轮廓2.■选拔队, 别动队, 分遣队(的选拔); [美]征兵, 所征的兵; 征集3.■汇票; 付款通知单; (款项的)支取; [喻]索取, 强要4.■吸饮; 一饮, 一吸, 汲出; (药水等的)一服; (捕鱼等的)一网(鱼)5.■[美]拉, 牵引, 拖伸; 所拖的东西6.■【商】重量损耗折扣; (体力, 金钱, 时间等 的)消耗7.■(石工的)凿槽, 琢边8.■通风; 气流; 穿堂风; 通风装置9.■[美](船的)吃水(深度)10.■【工】拔模斜度11.■【气】空气拖曳a draft for [of] a speech讲话底稿a rough draft草稿the first draft初稿a draft system征兵制a draft for 100 yuan on the bank一张向银行支取100元的汇票a demand draft即期汇票drink off at a draft一饮而尽a draft of air一阵风stand in a draft站在通风处a ship with a draft of 25 feet吃水二十五英尺的船 词性变化draft[drɑ:ft]vt.1.■起草; 为...打样, 设计2.■选派, 选拔; [美]征(兵)3.■汲出4.■在(石)上凿槽(或琢边)5.■拉开draft a bill起草法案draft a doctor for a special task选拔医生去执行一项特殊任务be drafted into the army应征入伍oil drafted by pumps用泵抽出的油draft[drɑ:ft]adj.1.■(马等)供役使的2.■(啤酒等)桶装的3.■正在起草中的 继承用法draft-ageadj.1.■[美]应征年龄的 词性变化draft[drɑ:ft]n.1.■公耗draft-heightn.1.■吸出高度draft-holen.1.■通风孔draftmetern.1.■风压表draftomtern.1.■牵伸力, 测定器draftabilityn.1.■可拉伸性draftee[drɑ:fˈti:]draft[drɑ:ft]n.1.■[美]应征入伍者 习惯用语at a draft1.■一口气, 一饮(而尽)at one draft1.■一口气, 一饮(而尽)feel thedraft1.■[俚](手头)拮据make a draft on1.■向...支取2.■要求(某人的信任, 忠诚, 耐心等)make a draft upon1.■向...支取2.■要求(某人的信任, 忠诚, 耐心等)make out a draft of1.■起草on draft1.■桶装的, 随时可以从桶里汲出的on draught1.■桶装的, 随时可以从桶里汲出的 特殊用法acceptance draft1.■承兑汇票accommodation draft1.■通融汇票aft draft1.■艉吃水; 后吃水air draft1.■通气, 通风, 抽风, 吸风; 气流angled draft1.■【纺】人字穿综法arrival draft1.■到货汇票(货到后提示的汇票)artificial draft1.■人工通风available draft1.■可用通风压头average draft1.■平均牵引阻力back draft1.■【冶】反拔模斜度, 逆通风, 逆行气流bank draft1.■银行汇票bank demand draft1.■银行即期汇票bearer draft1.■来人汇票, 不记名汇票chimney draft1.■烟囱通风stack draft1.■烟囱通风chisel draft1.■雕刻前在石头上划出边缘轮廓clean draft1.■光票; 普通汇票commercial draft1.■商业票据commercial bill1.■商业票据commercial paper1.■商业票据date draft (=time draft)1.■远期汇票, 定期票据decline draft1.■拒付demand draft1.■即期汇票direct draft1.■直接汇票dishonour draft1.■拒付documentary draft1.■押汇汇票; 交换提单的汇票domestic draft1.■国内汇票down draft1.■倒焰, 倒风, 向下通风effective draft1.■有效抽力extreme draft1.■最大吃水forced draft1.■强迫通风furnace draft1.■炉子抽力gold draft1.■黄金支票guaranty travellers draft1.■保证旅行汇票high pressure draft1.■高压气流honour draft1.■照付horizontal draft1.■横吸式induced draft1.■进气通风; 诱导通风inverse draft1.■反拔模斜度inverted draft1.■逆向气流laden draft1.■满载吃水light draft1.■空载吃水margin draft1.■石缘琢边maximum draft1.■最强通风; 最大吃水深度mean draft1.■平均吃水mechanical draft1.■机械通风natural draft1.■自然通风notarized draft1.■经公证人签章证明的汇票order draft1.■记名[抬头]汇票pattern draft1.■起模[拔模]斜度plug drawing draft1.■钢管定径拉拔法point draft1.■【纺】山形穿法positive draft1.■正压通风, 人工通风preliminary draft1.■初步计划presentation draft1.■不记名票据reimbursement draft1.■索偿汇票relative frequency draft1.■相对频率变差remittance draft1.■汇票reverse draft1.■逆吃水reversed draft1.■【纺】山形穿法shallow draft1.■吃水浅sharp draft1.■强力通风sight draft1.■即期票据skip draft1.■【纺】跳穿sola draft1.■单张汇票sola bill1.■单张汇票space draft1.■【纺】分区穿综法stack draft1.■烟囱排烟[通风], 烟囱抽力suction draft1.■吸入通风, 抽引风力tanker draft1.■油槽船吃水tanker loaded draft1.■油槽船装载吃水taper draft1.■(拔丝)减面率梯度telegraphic draft1.■电汇票tenor draft1.■限期汇票three party draft1.■三方汇票time draft1.■远期汇票, 定期汇票date draft1.■远期汇票, 定期汇票two party draft1.■双方汇票two-party sight draft1.■双方即期汇票unit draft1.■单机牵引up draft1.■向上通风; 上升气流usance draft1.■远期汇票usance bill1.■远期汇票winter draft1.■冬季吃水working draft1.■工作草案 (ISO文件的一种)zero draft1.■无锥度draft for collection1.■托收汇票draft for remittance1.■汇票draft of sight1.■见票即付汇票draft on demand1.■即期汇票draft with recourse1.■有追索权汇票 |
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