| 词汇 | against |
| 释义 | againstagainst[əˈɡenst, əˈɡeinst]prep.1.■反对, 逆; 违反, 违背advance against difficulties迎着困难上No one is against this proposal.没有人反对这个提议。2.■靠近, 紧靠; 倚在place the ladder against the wall把梯子靠在墙上He was leaning against a post.他倚在一根柱子上。3.■防御; 防备be prepared against war and natural disasters备战备荒4.■碰着, 撞击The rain was beating against the windows.雨点拍打在窗户上。5.■以...为背景; 对照The pine trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨天空的映照下, 那些松树呈黑色。6.■[表示方向, 常与over连用]在...的对面He lived over against the temple.他住在那寺庙的正对面。7.■[表示对比关系, 有时可与as连用]...而...The park opens five hours a day this year against three hours a day last year.这公园今年每天开放五小时, 而去年每天开放三小时。8.■[表示交换关系]以...抵付; 凭...换取the rate against U.S. dollars美元兑换率 习惯用语as against1.■与...比较be against1.■违反, 无视, 不顾be against sth.1.■违反, 无视, 不顾dead against1.■[口]断然反对, 正对着set against1.■[口]断然反对, 正对着over against1.■在...对面2.■与...成鲜明的对比 |
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