| 词汇 | 把 1 |
| 释义 | 把把[bǎ] 动1.■ （执; 握住） grasp; hold:把卷hold a book in hand;紧紧把着枪grasp the gun tightly;把住栏杆hold on to a railing2.■ （看守; 把守） guard; watch; keep:把大门guard a gate3.■ （掌握; 控制; 把持; 把揽 ） control; dominate; monopolize:把好舵be firm at the helm;把着不放手keep a tight control on things4.■ （帮助小孩大小便） assist child in natural functions:把屎把尿hold a baby while he relieves himself5.■ [方] （用做; 当做; 含“拿”的意思） use sth. as; regard as:把来做伞use as a substitute for an umbrella ;把这当一回事take [regard] the matter seriously6.■ [方] （给） give:一向没把得你have not given it to you so far7.■ （约束住使不裂开） chain; lock:把住裂缝mend the crack8.■ [口] （紧靠） lean against; lean on:把墙角站着lean against a corner formed by two walls 名1.■ （把手） handle:自行车把the handlebar of a bicycle2.■ （扎在一起的捆子） bundle; bunch:草把a bundle of straw;秫秸把a bundle of stalk 量1.■ （用于有柄的器具） used before objects with handles or things to take hold of:一把椅子a chair;一把雨伞an umbrella2.■ （指可以一手抓起的数量） a handful of:一把麻绳a handful of hemp;一把花a bunch of flowers;一把筷子a bundle of chopsticks;一把米a handful of rice;一把瓜子a handful of melon seeds3.■ （用于抽象事物） used before abstract things:一把好手be adept at; a past master; a good hand in;上了一把年纪be getting on in years;有把力气be quite strong;加把劲put on a spurt4.■ （用于手的动作） used in things done with hands:帮他一把give [lend] him a hand;拉他一把give him a tug 助1.■（用于数字或度量后， 表示“大约; 左右”） about; or so:百把人about a hundred persons; some hundred people;年把日子about a year long;个把月a month or so; about a month 介1.■ （宾语是后面动词的承受者， 意思和“将”一样）:把门关上close the door;把任务完成fulfill the task;把头一扭toss one's head;把工作重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来shift the focus of our work to socialist modernization;把国民经济搞上去push the national economy forward;把发展生产力作为全部工作的中心put the expansion of the productive forces at the centre of all our work;把生的希望让给别人，把死的危险留给自己run a risk of death on oneself and leave the hope of survival to others2.■ （后面的动词是“忙、累、急、气”等加上表示结果的补语， 有“致使”之意）:把他乐坏了excited him very much;这一趟可真把他累坏了。That trip really tired him out.3.■ （宾语是后面动词的执行者， 表示不如意之事）:偏偏把他拉在后面just left himself far behind另见 bà。 |
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