| 词汇 | by |
| 释义 | byby[bai]prep.1.■在...旁, 靠近2.■从...旁边经过; 在...身边3.■(方向)偏于4.■沿; 经, 由5.■[表示交通工具等]乘, 坐6.■在(白天、夜晚等的)情况下7.■不迟于; 到...时(为止)8.■[表示方法、手段]靠, 用, 通过9.■由于10.■[表示数量, 程度]按...计算; 根据, 按11.■被, 由12.■相差13.■[表示面积]对, 比14.■逐一15.■[表示关系]就...来说16.■对, 对待17.■对着...(发誓)18.■用...去乘[除]He sat down just by the door.他正坐在门的旁边。I go by the house every day.我每天路过那所房子。She'll return by Shanghai.她将经上海回来。I came back by bus.我是乘公共汽车回来的。The ship sailed north by east.船沿着向北偏东的方向驶去。They marched by night.他们夜里进军。He had finished the work by ten o'clock this morning.到今天上午十点钟, 他已完成了这项工作。He saluted her by raising his hat.他举起帽子向她致意。They sold apples by catty.他们按斤卖苹果。Nine divided by three is three.九除以三得三。He lives in a room 5m by 4m.他住在一间长五米宽四米的房间里。The children went in two by two.孩子们两个两个地进去。He did well by me.他待我好。 词性变化byadv.1.■在近旁2.■经过, (岁月等)流过3.■(搁)在一边; 存放4.■[美口][与 call, come, stop 等连用]请来玩玩[聊聊]stand by站在一旁pass by从旁边经过in days gone by昔日put your work by for a minute把你的工作稍搁片刻These oranges were put by for the winter.这些桔子被储存起来留冬天吃。 继承用法by-alleyn.1.■侧卷by-and-byn.1.■(不远的)将来by-bidder[-ˌbɪdə(r)]n.1.■(=by-bidding)受雇在拍卖时出价帮拍卖人提高价钱的人by-blow[ˈbaɪbləʊ]n.1.■间接的一击; 私生子by-catchn.1.■副渔获物by-channeln.1.■支渠by-chuten.1.■通过斜槽; 用泻物架by-effectn.1.■附加的作用; 未预料的效果; 副作用by-election 词性变化byn.1.■[英]补缺选举by-end[ˈbaɪend]n.1.■私下的目的2.■(诗歌等的)片断by-fellown.1.■二等研究员bylandn.1.■半岛by-lane[ˈbaɪleɪn]n.1.■小巷bylaw[ˈbaɪlɔ:]n.1.■附则, 细则; 地方法; 会章, 社章by-line[ˈbaɪlaɪn]n.1.■副业2.■(铁路干线的)支线3.■文章标题下用by标出作者姓名的一行by motiven.1.■隐蔽的动机, 暗中的计算byname[ˈbaɪneɪm]n.1.■别名; 绰号bypass[ˈbaɪpɑ:s; (ＵＳ) ˈbaɪpæs]n.1.■(通常为避免车辆拥挤而筑的迂回的)旁道2.■【电】分路迂回3.■(煤气等的)旁管vt.1.■绕过2.■为...加设旁道; 使...通过旁道3.■忽视; 回避; 越过by-pastadj.1.■过去的bypath[ˈbaɪpɑ:s]n.1.■小道by-pitn.1.■副通风井by-placen.1.■穷乡僻壤, 偏僻处byplay[ˈbaɪpleɪ]n.1.■【戏】(主题以外)穿插的演出; 枝节故事by-plotn.1.■副情节byproductn.1.■副产品byroad[ˈbaɪrəʊd]n.1.■小路by-roomn.1.■侧室, 私室bystander[ˈbaɪstændə(r)]n.1.■旁观者, 局外人by-talkn.1.■闲话, 杂谈by-timen.1.■闲暇byword[ˈbaɪwɜ:d]n.1.■俗话2.■笑柄3.■浑名4.■口头禅bywork[ˈbaɪwɜ:k]n.1.■副业; 兼职; 业余工作 习惯用语by and again1.■时时, 常常by and by1.■不久以后; 不一会儿; 连续不断地; 立刻; 马上by and large1.■总的说来, 基本上2.■【航海】不管吃风不吃风(船照常行驶)by oneself1.■单独2.■独自, 没有人帮助by the by(e)1.■顺便提一下 |
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