词汇 | 气 |
释义 | 气气(氣)[qì] 名1.■ (气体) gas:毒气poisonous [poison] gas;煤气coal gas; gas;沼气marsh gas; methane2.■ (空气) air:打开窗子透一气气open the window to let in some fresh air;给气球充气blow air into a balloon;这球已打足了气。The ball is fully swelled with air.3.■ (气息) breath:喘不过气来lose one's breath; gasp for breath;上气不接下气be out of breath; gasp for breath;停下来歇口气stop to catch one's breath;气喘喘地说出几句话gasp out a few words; speak between pants;我怎么也缓不过气来。I could not get my breath anyhow.4.■ (自然界冷热阴晴等现象) weather:秋高气爽fine autumn weather5.■ (气味) smell; odour:臭气bad odour; foul smell;香气扑鼻。A sweet smell assailed the nostrils.6.■ (精神状态) spirit; morale:垂头丧气in low spirits;打气boost the morale; cheer on;朝气勃勃vigorous; full of youthful vigour;气可鼓而不可泄。Morale should be boosted, not dampened.7.■ (作风; 习气) airs; manner; style:官气bureaucratic airs;孩子气childishness;书生气十足bookish in the extreme8.■ (受到的欺侮) insult; bullying:忍气吞声swallow an insult; submit to humiliation;过去, 在那个封建家庭里, 她受了不少气。In the old days, she used to be bullied in the feudal family.9.■ {中医} (人体内能使各器官正常地发挥机能的原动力) qi; vital energy; energy of life:元气vitality; vigour 动1.■ (生气; 发怒) get angry; be enraged:气得直哆嗦tremble with rage;他为受到愚弄而气得发昏。He got insanely angry at being made a fool of.2.■ (使人生气) make angry; enrage:我故意气他一下。I was deliberately trying to annoy him.; I got him angry on purpose. |
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