| 词汇 | 文化 |
| 释义 | 文化文化[wén huà]1.■ （精神财富） civilization; culture:反文化counterculture;非物质文化nonmaterial culture;物质文化material culture;希腊文化Greek culture;亚文化subculture;中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。The Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.2.■ （知识） education; culture; schooling; literacy:学文化acquire an elementary education; acquire literacy; learn to read and write;文化修养很高的人a man of considerable culture;在亚洲其他地区的广泛经历帮助他克服了文化障碍。His extensive experience in other parts of Asia helped him to overcome cultural barriers. 常用词组1.■文化参赞 cultural counsellor [attache];2.■文化层 cultural layer;3.■文化城市 cultural city;4.■文化冲击 cultural shock;5.■文化冲突 cultural conflict;6.■文化传递 transmission of culture;7.■文化岛 cultural island;8.■文化地理学 cultural geography;9.■文化读物 reading material;10.■文化断层 fraction in culture;11.■文化多元论 cultural pluralism;12.■文化反思 cultural self-examination; cultural retrospection;13.■文化分布 cultural distribution;14.■文化分期 cultural periodization;15.■文化复合体 cultural complex;16.■文化复兴 cultural renaissance;17.■文化服务事业 cultural services;18.■文化工业 cultural industry;19.■文化工作 cultural work;20.■文化工作队 cultural working team;21.■文化宫 cultural palace;22.■文化沟 culture gap;23.■文化馆 cultural centre;24.■文化惯性 cultural inertia;25.■文化饥饿 cultural starvation;26.■文化积累 accumulation of culture;27.■文化价值 cultural value;28.■文化建筑 cultural building;29.■文化交叉渗透 cultural cross-fertilization;30.■文化交流 cultural exchange [interchange];31.■文化街 cultural street;32.■文化界 cultural circles;33.■文化借鉴 borrowing of culture;34.■文化进化 cultural evolution;35.■文化景观 cultural landscape;36.■文化局限 culture bound;37.■文化决定论 cultural determinism;38.■文化抉择 cultural alternative;39.■文化课 literacy class; general knowledge course;40.■文化垃圾 cultural rubbish;41.■文化类似 cultural resemblance;42.■文化类型 cultural type;43.■文化理性化 cultural rationalization;44.■文化历史理论 cultural-historical theory;45.■文化历史学派 culturhistorischen lehre; historical school;46.■文化立法 cultural legislation;47.■文化盲目 cultural blindness;48.■文化媒介 cultural medium;49.■文化民族主义 cultural nationalism;50.■文化模式 cultural pattern;51.■文化偏见 bias of culture; cultural bias;52.■文化平行论 cultural parellelism;53.■文化迫切性 cultural imperative;54.■文化期 cultural age;55.■文化气质 cultural ethos;56.■文化潜力 cultural potential;57.■文化侵略 cultural aggression;58.■文化区 cultural region;59.■文化圈 cultural circle;60.■文化热 cultural craze;61.■文化人 cultural worker; intellectual;62.■文化人类学 cultural anthropology;63.■文化沙漠 cultural desert;64.■文化渗透 cultural infiltration;65.■文化生活 cultural life; intellectual life;66.■文化史 history of culture;67.■文化事业 cultural undertakings;68.■文化水平 cultural [educational] level;69.■文化水准 cultural level;70.■文化书社 cultural bookstore;71.■文化特产 cultural specialities;72.■文化特质 cultural trait;73.■文化退化 cultural devolution;74.■文化污染 cultural pollution;75.■文化吸附力 cultural adhesion;76.■文化相对论 cultural relativism;77.■文化新纪元论 culture epoch theory;78.■文化虚无主义 cultural nihilism;79.■文化学 science of culture;80.■文化娱乐设施 cultural and recreational facilities;81.■文化娱乐税 entertainment tax;82.■文化市场 cultural market;83.■文化体系 cultural system;84.■文化协定 cultural agreement;85.■文化心理 culture psychology;86.■文化演变 cultural transmutation;87.■文化摇篮 cradle of culture;88.■文化一体化 cultural integration;89.■文化一元论 culture monism;90.■文化遗产 cultural heritage;91.■文化遗物 cultural relics;92.■文化遗址 a site of ancient cultural remains;93.■文化夜生活 cultural night life;94.■文化用品 stationery commodity;95.■文化原始主义 cultural primitivism;96.■文化阵地 cultural front;97.■文化滞差 cultural lag;98.■文化制约作用 cultural conditioning;99.■文化中心 cultural centre;100.■文化专制主义 cultural autocracy [tyranny];101.■文化自治 cultural autonomy |
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