词汇 | 本 |
释义 | 本本[běn] 名1.■ (草木的茎或根) stem or root of plants:草本grass family;木本plants with stiff trunks; the stem of a tree;木本植物woody plants;水有源, 木有本。A stream has its source, a tree has its root.2.■ (事物的根源) foundation; origin; basis:忘本forget one's ancestry or tradition;舍本逐末attend to the superficials and neglect the essentials;胜利之本the foundation of victory3.■ (本钱; 本金) capital; principal:亏本儿lose money;无本儿inadequate capital;吃老本儿live off one's past gains;还本付息pay back the capital [principal] plus interest4.■ (册子) book:户口本儿residence booklet;帐本儿account book5.■ (版本) edition; version:原刻本original edition;平装本paperbound edition6.■ (演出的底本) copy:剧本script;抄本manuscript copy7.■ (封建时代指奏章) memorial to the throne:奏本memorial to emperor8.■ (姓氏) a surname:本高Ben Ga 量1.■ (用于书籍、簿册等) book; volume:一本参考书a book of reference;两本儿账two account books2.■ (用于一定长度的影片) volume; reel:一个有14本长的影片a fourteen-reel film3.■ (用于戏曲) volume:头本《红楼梦》the first “Red Chamber Dream” 形1.■ (原来的) original:本籍one's ancestral district2.■ (自己方面的) one's own; native:本校our school;本厂产品the products of our factory3.■ (主要的; 中心的) principal; central:本部central department4.■ (现今的) this; present; current:本年this year;本计划the present plan 副1.■(原来) originally:本属于originally belong to;本该如此should have been so anyway 动1.■(遵照; 按照) follow; base on; according to:本着这一原则base on the principle;每句话都有所本。Every statement is well-founded. |
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