| 词汇 | 大 1 |
| 释义 | 大大[dà] 形1.■ （体积、面积等大） big; large:大城市a big city;大厦a large building2.■ （强度大） strong (wind, etc.); heavy (rain, etc.); loud:大风a strong wind;大雨a heavy rain;声音太大too loud3.■ （伟大的; 重要的） great; important:大救星the great liberator;大人物important person; great personage4.■ （主要的; 大规模的） general; main; major:大反攻general counteroffensive;大路main road; highway;大手术major operation;大问题major issue; big problem5.■ （尺寸大小） size:像豆粒一样大the size of a bean; as big as a bean;那件衣服我穿太大。The coat is too large for me.你穿多大的鞋?What size shoes do you wear?这间屋子有那间两个大。This room is twice the size of that one.6.■ （年龄大小） age:论年纪， 我比他大。In respect of age, I am his senior.你的孩子多大了?How old is your child?他比我大3岁。He is three years senior to me.7.■ （排行第一） eldest:大房senior branch of a family;大膏eldest brother8.■ （敬辞， 称与对方有关的事物） your:大札your letter;大作your writing;尊姓大名?May I know your name?9.■ （用在时令或节日前， 表示强调）:大白天in broad daylight;大年初一first day of the lunar year;大清早early in the morning 副1.■ （表示程度深） greatly; fully:大吃一惊be greatly surprised; be quite taken aback;大好河山beautiful rivers and mountains of a country;大献殷勤do one's utmost to please and woo2.■ （用在“不”后， 表示程度浅或次数少） not very; not often:不大好not very good;不大清楚not too clear;他不大看电影。He seldom goes to cinema.他最近不大来。He hasn't been coming around much recently. 名1.■ (年纪大的人) adult; grown-up:一家大小the whole family;全家大小5口。There are five people in the family altogether.2.■ [方] （父亲） father:俺大是个农民。My father is a peasant.3.■ [方] （伯父或叔父） one's father's brother; uncle4.■ （姓氏） a surname:大明Da Ming另见 dài。 |
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