词汇 | 家 1 |
释义 | 家家[jiā] 名1.■ (家庭; 人家) family; household:家事family matters; domestic affairs;良家少女a young girl of good family;养家support [maintain] one's family;张家和王家the Zhangs and the Wangs;你家有几口人?How many persons are there in your family?她出身于一个小康之家。She comes from a well-to-do family.我认为你是你家里唯一有想象力的人。I think you're the only member of your household that's got an imagination.2.■ (家庭的住所) home:不在家not be in; be out;回家go home;上我家去吧。Come to my place.我把这当作我的家。I look upon this as my home.3.■ (经营某种行业的人家或具有某种身分的人) a person or family engaged in a certain trade:船家boatman;农家peasant [farm] family;渔家fisherman's family4.■ (掌握某种专门学识或从事某种专门活动的人) a specialist in a certain field:画家painter;科学家scientist;文学家a man of letters; writer;艺术家artist;政治家statesman;作曲家composer5.■ (学术流派) a school of thought; school:道家the Taoist School;法家the Legalist School;儒家the Confucian School;百家争鸣。A hundred schools of thought contend.6.■ (同姓的人) member of same clan:本家a member of the same clan; a distant relative with the same family name7.■ (民族) nationality:苗家the Miao nationality8.■ (姓氏) a surname:家安国Jia Anguo 代1.■(谦辞, 用于对别人称自己的辈分高或年纪大的亲属) my:家慈my mother;家父my father;家兄my elder brother 形1.■ (饲养的) domestic; tame:家兔rabbit2.■ (内部的) internal:家贼pilferer working from within 量1.■(用来计算家庭或企业):两家人家two families;三家饭馆three restaurants;五家商店five shops;一家电影院a cinema另见 jia; jie。 |
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