| 词汇 | 传 1 |
| 释义 | 传传(傳)[chuán]动1.■ （由一方交给另一方） pass; pass on:右边锋把球传给中锋。The right wing passed the ball to the centre forward.请阅读并传给王先生。Read this and pass it on to Mr. Wang.星期五晚上他传来了这句话。On Friday evening he passed this word along.2.■ （由上代交给下代） hand down; bequeath; pass from ...to...:家传秘方a secret recipe handed down in the family;祖传宝剑a sword bequeathed to the family by their forefathers;前一代将其文明传给后一代。One age bequeaths its civilization to the next.我们不能永远遵守过去传下来的传统。We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.这些风俗是世世代代传下来的。These customs have been handed down through the ages.3.■ （传授） pass on (knowledge, skill, etc.); impart; teach:老中医把自己的医术传给年轻一代。The old man passed on his knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine to the younger generation.老工人对青年工人不仅言传而且身教。The old workers instruct the young workers not only in words but in deeds.4.■ （传播） spread:传为佳话become a favorite tale;恶事传千里。Ill news spreads everywhere.; Ill news circulates rapidly.; Ill news goes far off.消息很快传开了。The news spread quickly.; The news soon got around.5.■ （传导） transmit; conduct; transfer:传热transmit heat;金属传电。Metals conduct electricity.6.■ （表达） convey; express:眉目传情flash amorous glances7.■ （发出命令叫人来） summon:传某人出庭summon sb. to court;传证人summon a witness8.■ （传染） infect; be contagious:传上了霍乱be infected with cholera;小心别让你孩子传上流感。Mind that your children don't catch the flu.另见 zhuàn。 |
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