| 词汇 | work |
| 释义 | workwork[wə:k]n.1.■工作, 劳动, 作业2.■职业, 业务3.■行为; 作用, 成效, 【物】功4.■[常用复, 有时作a work]著作, (艺术)作品5.■成果, 产品, 制作品, 针线活, 刺绣品6.■[pl. ](建筑等)工程;【军】(防御)工事7.■工件; 工作物; [pl.][用作单或复]工厂8.■[pl. ]活动的机件9.■工作质量; (发酵产生的)泡沫; [pl.]【宗】德行, 功德look for work找职业, 找工作The medicine has begun to do its work.药已开始起作用了。The villagers sell their work to tourists.村民们把他们的手工艺品卖给旅游者。 词性变化workvi.(worked wrought [rɔ:t])1.■工作, 干活; 做(at)2.■运转3.■起作用, 有成效4.■缓慢而费力地进行5.■(脸等)抽搐, 跳动6.■激动, 翻腾; 不平静7.■被加工, 揉捏8.■发酵work at a new invention从事一项新的发明The plan worked well.这项计划很成功。The root worked down between the stones.树根在石缝间扎下去。His face worked with emotion.他激动得面部抽搐。The sea works high.海浪汹涌起伏。Yeast makes beer work.酵母使啤酒发酵。workvt.1.■使工作, 使干活2.■计算, 解决3.■使转动, 开动, 操作; 经营, 管理, 主管4.■[过去式和过去分词常用wrought]造成, 引起, 促使5.■[过去式和过去分词常用wrought]影响; 说服; 劝诱6.■费力地通过; 通过努力取得7.■形成, 做成8.■缝上, 绣, 织, 精工细做9.■炼(铁); 揉(面等); 搅(黄油)10.■[口]利用; 哄骗11.■使(啤酒等)发酵12.■耕作; 使芽接, 嫁接(on)13.■使缓漫变化work an abacus打算盘work a farm经营农场work wonders创造奇迹work sb.to one's way of thinking说服某人使其与自己的想法一致work one's way through college靠做工读完大学work a sweater织毛衣work a friend for a loan骗借朋友的钱workadj.1.■劳动的work camp(犯人)劳动营work clothes工作服work force(一个国家、地区或工厂等的)劳动力, 劳动大军 继承用法workbagn.1.■针线袋workbasket[ˈwɜ:kbɑ:skɪt]n.1.■针线筐workbench[ˈwɜ:kbentʃ]n.1.■工作台workbook[ˈwɜ:kbʊk]n.1.■学生用的辅助练习册; 工作规程书; 工作手册workbox[ˈwɜ:kbɔks]n.1.■针线箱; 工具盒workdayn.1.■工作日workfare[ˈwɜ:kfeə(r)]n.1.■劳动福利计划work-folk(s)n.1.■劳动者, 尤指农业劳动者workhand[ˈwɜ:khænd]n.1.■人手, 劳动力work-horsen.1.■耕马, 驮马2.■做重活的人3.■结实有用的车辆或机器workhouse[ˈwɜ:khaʊs]n.1.■[英]济贫院; [美]感化院work-inn.1.■到职罢工, 到校罢课(照常上班或上课, 但不按规章工作或学习)workmaten.1.■工作伙伴work-outadj.1.■(市场)疲软的workpeoplen.1.■[英]工人workplacen.1.■工作场所, 车间work-shyadj.1.■怕工作的; 懒惰的 词性变化workn.1.■懒汉worksite[ˈwɜ:ksaɪt]n.1.■工地work-soiledadj.1.■由于工作而弄脏的workstockn.1.■农畜workstonen.1.■(炼铅膛式炉)工作板workstudyn.1.■工作效率的研究workticketn.1.■工票work-to-rulen.1.■[英]按章怠工(上班按章工作但消极怠慢的一种怠工方式)work-up[ˈwɜ:kʌp]n.1.■病情的检查; 印刷物表面的污迹workweek[ˈwɜ:kwi:k]n.1.■工作周, 一周的总工时workwoman[ˈwɜ:kˌwʊmən]n.1.■女工, 女工作者workless[ˈwɜ:klɪs]adj. 习惯用语a good day's work1.■一整天才干得完的活A woman's work is never done.1.■[谚]妇女的家务永远干不完。a work of longue haleine1.■需长期付出极大努力的工作a work of time1.■费时的工作all in the [a] day's work1.■很平常的事All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.1.■[谚]只工作, 不玩耍, 聪明的孩子也变傻。at work1.■在工作2.■活动着; 运转着; 在起作用3.■从事于(某项工作)dirty work at the crossed roads1.■不可告人的勾当2.■严重的困难3.■尽兴玩乐do its work1.■发生效力, 起作用get the works1.■受残酷的虐待, 被痛打; 被欺骗give sb. the works1.■严重地虐待某人, 臭骂某人2.■谋杀某人3.■全部告诉某人go about one's work1.■着手工作seet about one's work1.■着手工作go to work1.■开始行动, 着手工作set to work1.■开始行动, 着手工作gum up the works1.■[口]把事情搞糟have (all) one's work cut out (for one)1.■工作排得满满的, 忙得不可开交2.■面临艰巨的工作He who will not work shall not eat.1.■不劳动者不得食。in and out works1.■不固定的工作in the works1.■[口]在准备中, 在计划中, 在完成中in work1.■有工作2.■在完成中3.■(马)正在训练lt won't work.1.■[口]那不行, 那不起作用。make good work of sth1.■迅速完成某事make good work with sth1.■迅速完成某事make sad work of it1.■把事情搞糟make light work of sth.1.■毫不吃力地做某事make short work of1.■很快完成; 除掉make quick work of1.■很快完成; 除掉make sure work with sth.1.■有把握地处理某事make (a) work1.■吵闹; 找麻烦off work1.■没有上班[工]oil the work1.■给机器加油; 运用圆滑手段使事情顺利进行; 疏通out of work1.■失业2.■出故障shoot the works1.■不遗余力2.■孤注一掷work at1.■从事, 致力于, 钻研work away1.■继续干2.■(脸上某部)抖动work in1.■插进, 穿入2.■搀, 加入3.■为...安排适当的时间4.■揉擦work into1.■插进, 穿入2.■搀, 加入3.■为...安排适当的时间4.■揉擦work in with1.■[口]与...合拍, 与...配合[协调]work it1.■[俚]完成, 做好2.■(Work it! )滚蛋! 去你的吧!work off1.■(使)逐渐消除; 处理(积压的工作等); 卖掉2.■发泄3.■做工偿清work on1.■对...起作用, 对...有影响2.■使人信服, 说服3.■从事于, 致力于4.■拧进[上]work out1.■作出, 设计出, 制作出2.■算出, 得出...答案, 解决3.■算下来是(at)4.■摸透某人的脾气5.■产生某种结果6.■掘进, 采完; 使精疲力竭7.■训练, 锻炼8.■做工赔偿(债务)work over1.■彻底检查; 钻研2.■重做, 改做3.■殴打, 折磨work up1.■逐步建立[树立]2.■逐渐达到(to)3.■鼓动, 唤起4.■综合, 整理, 组织, 精心作成work with1.■与...共事, 与...合作; 对...起作用 特殊用法academic work1.■学术工作adhesional work1.■【热】附着功aerated work1.■充气糖果2.■充气工作agency work1.■广告商托印件air defence work1.■防空工程alkali works1.■制碱厂all-glass work1.■全玻璃制品antenna works1.■天线工程antic work1.■怪诞作品; 以出于想象的怪诞人物、动植物形象构成的绘画antisubmarine work1.■反潜工事apply work1.■做功arched false work1.■拱珙脚手架area frame work1.■面积平分法art work1.■书刊上的图片assembly work1.■装配工作assigned work1.■指定的作业astra work1.■星花刺绣authentic work (of painting)1.■(画的)真迹available work1.■【物】可用功bank-protection work1.■护岸工事belt-system work1.■流水作业bench work1.■钳工工作blown work1.■吹气工作board-and-brace work1.■(木工)镶接木板boasted work1.■【建】刻石(槽)工boring work1.■镗孔工作boring-mill work1.■镗铣加工brain work1.■动脑子bright work1.■精加工cabinet work1.■细木工2.■家具作业cable works1.■电缆厂; 电缆工程camera work1.■摄影工作, 摄影技术capital works1.■基本建设工程cargo(es) work1.■装卸工作carriage and wagon works1.■客货车工厂catch work1.■【水】集水沟chair work1.■手工玻璃成形, 自由吹制成形charity organization work1.■慈善组织事业checker work1.■格式装置chucking work1.■卡盘工作civil work1.■土建工程classical work1.■古典著作classroom work1.■课堂作业clerical work1.■文书工作cohesive work1.■内聚功cohesional work1.■内聚功cold work1.■冷作collar work1.■繁重的工作, 艰苦的工作uphill work1.■繁重的工作, 艰苦的工作collected works1.■文集, 文选collective work1.■集体创作color work1.■[美]插图画家的工作complete work1.■全集comprehensive work1.■综合著作, 大部巨著, 大全compulsory work1.■必修作业conceptual work1.■思维活动condensing works1.■冷凝装置conduit work1.■电线管道工程construction work1.■施工工程consumed work1.■消耗功contract work1.■包工controlled work1.■测验作业, 平时测验course work1.■课程论文, 学年作业2.■[英]课堂小测验currying work1.■修整间2.■修整3.■加脂操作[皮革]cut-and-try work1.■试凑工作dial clock work1.■计数器的钟表结构daily work1.■每日作业day's work1.■【航海】周日航行定位工作day-wage work1.■计日工作defective works1.■不合格品deformation work1.■变形功delivery work1.■输出功desilting works1.■沉沙工程desk work1.■科室工作development work1.■试制工作, 研究工作die work1.■模压工作2.■模锻3.■冲压(工序)diploma work1.■毕业论文dirty work1.■脏活, 苦活; 卑鄙的勾当; 欺骗行为display work1.■【刷】标题字排版dock work1.■码头工作donkey work1.■单调乏味的工作; 重活drainage works1.■排水工程draw works1.■绞车drawing work1.■拉延工艺dress work1.■整修工作dressing works1.■选矿厂drove work1.■【建】宽凿工duplicate work1.■大量生产, 互换零件2.■复制dust alleviation work1.■减尘工作earth work1.■土工作业, 土方工程earth and stone work1.■土石方工程edge work1.■磨边(平板玻璃边的加工)educational work1.■教育著作; 教育工作effective work1.■有效劳动, 有效工作electric work1.■电气工程electric metallurgical works1.■电气冶炼厂emergency work1.■急救工作, 应急工程engine works1.■发动机厂engineering works1.■机器制造厂engineering repair works1.■维修工厂enquiry based work1.■调查研究工作erecting work1.■安装工作erection work1.■安装工作expansion work1.■膨胀功experimental design work1.■实验设计exploratory work1.■探索性研究external work1.■外功extra hour work1.■加班extracurricular work1.■课外活动2.■课外作业eyelet work1.■打孔眼, 冲孔face work1.■车端面2.■涂面工作false work1.■工作架, 脚手架fancy work1.■装饰性的编织品[刺绣]fascine work1.■束柴作业failure-free work1.■无故障工作fiber conduit work1.■硬纸导管布线工程fiduciary work1.■信托业务field work1.■田野工作, 调查工作filigree work1.■金(银、铜)丝装饰工艺financial work1.■财政金融fine work1.■精细工作fine-limit work1.■精密工作finished work1.■已加工工件finishing work1.■修整厂fitter's work1.■装配工作, 钳工工作flow work1.■流动功follow-up work1.■监视工作forge work1.■锻工, 锻造formal group work1.■分组作业foundry work1.■铸造工作, 翻砂工作frame work1.■构架, 框架fret work1.■浮雕细工friction work1.■摩擦功full size copying work1.■按原尺寸复制gained work1.■盈功gas works1.■煤气厂gas detection work1.■毒气侦查勤务glass works1.■玻璃工厂glue works1.■制胶厂(车间)grading work1.■平土工作, 级配工作; 定纵断面工作, 拉坡工作graduation field work1.■毕业实习ga(u)ge work1.■样板工作glass work1.■玻璃制造(业)good works1.■【宗】善行graphic work1.■图表作业grinding work1.■磨工工作ground work1.■基础, 地基2.■根据3.■原理group work1.■小组作业group project work1.■小组设计工作hack work1.■苦力, 苦工half-sheet work1.■【刷】双联本印刷hammered work1.■锻造工作hand work1.■手工harness work1.■支架传动装置的木结构head work1.■拱顶石饰, 头形装饰handling work1.■运搬工作health work1.■医疗保健工作high-volume work1.■大部头著作, 巨著horse work1.■吃力又枯燥的工作hot work1.■高温作业hot-cold 中温加工(临界温度下的加工)hot-line work1.■带电操作, 带电作业ice work1.■冰上作业idle work1.■无功, 虚功independent work1.■独立作业2.■自动作业indicated work1.■指示功individual work1.■个别作业industrial water works1.■工业用水水厂[工程]injection work1.■喷射功inlaid work1.■镶嵌细工inlayed work1.■镶嵌木工insulation work1.■保温, 绝热insulator work1.■绝缘子安装工程installation work1.■安装工作; 布线工作; 布置工作integrated works1.■联合企业intellectual work1.■智力(脑力)劳动, 脑力工作internal work1.■内功iron work1.■铁工厂; 炼铁厂isentropic work1.■等熵功isothemal works1.■等温机件japanning works1.■油漆工厂jelly work1.■胶冻软糖, 水晶软糖jobbing work1.■单件小批生产, 合同生产job work1.■包工; 散工; 杂项的印刷工作joggle work1.■啮合扣接榫作业journey work1.■雇佣性工作, 散工, 短工laboratory work1.■实验室作业lacquer work1.■漆细工lap work1.■搭接lathe work1.■车工工作layout work1.■设计2.■设计图案3.■划线工lead covered wiring work1.■铅包线配线工程lexicographic work1.■词汇作业line work1.■线性操作Liturgical works1.■宗教祈祷书live line work1.■带电工作locomotive works1.■机车厂long-and-short work1.■长短砌合loss work1.■亏功lost work1.■无效功, 虚功lumped work1.■滑轮工作组lump work1.■总包工laying work1.■敷设工程machine work1.■机械加工, 切削加工2.■机械制品machine works1.■机械厂maintenance work1.■维修工作main work1.■主业(编订经营方案的业务分为前业与主业)making cost control work1.■计算成本控制工作management accounting office work1.■会计事务管理mandrel work1.■最后加工工作2.■整理工作maiden work1.■处女作manufacturing works1.■制造工厂maximum work1.■最大功2.■最多工作mechanical work1.■机械功mesh work1.■网状物metal lattice work1.■金属格构metal structure works1.■金属结构厂metal work work1.■金工metallurgical works1.■金属冶炼厂methodological work1.■教学方法研究工作mighty work1.■奇迹mill work (=fixtures)1.■构件加工2.■建筑细木工产品3.■装配件mill works1.■磨坊milling work1.■铣工工作minimum work1.■最小功mirror-deposit work1.■镜面镀银加工miscellaneous work1.■杂文集, 综合性著作moon work1.■月相机构motion work1.■走针机构, 走针轮系2.■日历机构, 辅助齿轮组(保证时针分针正确的相对动作)3.■传动机构, 传动系multicolor work1.■多色印刷multioutlet metal tube work1.■多引线金属管敷设工程muscular work1.■肌肉活动negative work1.■负功net work1.■纯功no-load work1.■空载运行, 无载功odd-shaped work1.■畸形工件office work1.■室内工作, 内业operational work1.■操作oral work1.■口头创作ordnance works1.■兵工厂ore smelting works1.■矿石冶炼厂osmotic work1.■渗透功outdoor work1.■户外工作, 露天作业overtime work1.■超时工作, 加班工作paddle work1.■划水板练习palette knife work1.■(油画)厚涂法pan work1.■糖球, 糖果制品, 包糖衣的糖果paper work1.■日常文书工作patrol work1.■巡道工作petrochemical works1.■石油化工厂physical work1.■体力劳动piece work1.■计件工作pipe work1.■管道工程plain-frame work1.■平面构架plane frame work1.■平桁架planer work1.■刨工工作planing work1.■刨工工作planning work1.■计划工作plate work1.■板金工加工plate for fixing work1.■固定工件夹板plated work1.■添纱针织物, 添纱组poker work1.■烙画; 焦笔画political work1.■政治课popular "mass" work1.■群众活动practical work1.■实习作业practical work in agriculture1.■农场实习precision work1.■精加工preliminary works1.■准备工程preparation work1.■准备工作pressed work1.■压力加工priced work1.■按件计价的工作principal work1.■主业print works1.■印花工厂production work1.■生产工作programmed temperature works1.■程序升温机件programming repair work1.■计划修理工程project work1.■设计工作, 设计作业public works1.■建筑工程, 公共工程publishing work1.■出版工作pump work1.■泵站public pollution control work1.■公害防治工作public works1.■市政工程punchwork1.■冲孔工作quantitativework1.■定量操作rackwork[ˈrækˌwə:k]1.■齿条机构, 齿条加工rag work1.■砌石板rail-laying work1.■铺轨工作railway tunnel work1.■铁路隧道工程raised work1.■浮雕细工reconditioning work1.■修理作业, 修复业务recoverable strain work1.■可恢复变形功, 弹性变形功regauging work1.■调整轨距工作regulatory work1.■调节功relief work1.■救济工作remedial work1.■补课repair work1.■修理工作repeating work1.■(钟)打簧机件repetition work1.■大量生产, 成批生产, 重复工作rescuing work1.■救生工作research work1.■调查研究工作resilience work of deformation1.■弹性变形功reversible work1.■可逆功rivet work1.■铆工工作rope works1.■制绳厂rose work1.■滚花routine work1.■日常工作, 例行工作, 常规作业rubble work1.■毛石工(程)rush work1.■紧张的工作safety work1.■技术保安, 安全技术salt works1.■盐厂schedule work1.■预定计划工作school work1.■学校作业; 家庭作业scientific work1.■科技著作seasonal work1.■季节性工作semi-automatic work1.■半自动工作servile works1.■【宗】(主要教会节日)禁作的体力活separation work1.■分离功sewage (disposal) works1.■污水处理厂shaft work1.■轴功sharp work1.■快速作业shearing work1.■剪切工作sheet-metal work1.■板金工工作2.■金属板工件3.■金属板制品shift work1.■换班(工作)short-haul work1.■短程牵引作业single-piece work1.■单件加工site work1.■现场工作skintled brick work1.■线脚sliding form work1.■滑动模板smelting works1.■冶炼厂smith work1.■锻造工作soap work1.■肥皂(制造)厂social work1.■社会福利[服务]工作socially useful work1.■公益工作socio-political work1.■社会政治活动spade work1.■铲土活; 艰苦的准备工作spelter works1.■炼锌厂spot-facing work1.■锪孔加工spun work1.■压制工件staking-out work1.■(现场)标定工作stamp work1.■模锻件2.■压印工作starting work1.■起动工作statistical work1.■统计工作steel work1.■钢铁工程, 钢制品, 钢结构; [pl.](铸)钢厂stop work1.■(钟)制挡机件straddle mill work1.■跨铣加工strain work1.■应变功stress work1.■应力strike work1.■罢工striking work1.■打时装置, 打点机件, 报时装置student's daily work1.■学生平时作业surface work1.■表面功surveying work1.■测量工作tank work1.■油罐装置team work1.■协同工作, 工作小组temporary frame work1.■临时框架terrace work1.■阶梯工事, 阶段法test work1.■试验工作timber work1.■木工time work1.■计时付工资的工作tool work1.■工具学topiary work1.■经过艺术修剪的灌木篱笆等track maintenance work1.■线路维修工作training works1.■导流工程; 治导工程trestle work1.■栈桥工程trial work1.■掘探; 试验工作tunnel reconstruction work1.■隧道改建工程tut work1.■计件工作two-coat work1.■【建】两层抹灰underhand work1.■向下采掘工作useful work1.■有用功useless work1.■虚功virgin work1.■最初工作virtual work1.■虚功wagton works1.■车辆厂warm work1.■使人体发热的工作; 吃力或危险的工作; 激烈的争吵waste work1.■消耗功water works1.■自来水厂; 给水装置water conservancy works1.■蓄水工程water supply and sewerage work1.■给水排水工程, 上下水道工程wax work1.■蜡制品welfare work1.■福利工作wiring work1.■配线工工作wood work1.■木工2.■木制品wooden receway work1.■木制线槽敷设工程written work1.■书面作业work of art1.■艺术品works of mercy1.■慈善事业 参考词汇work;labo(u)r;toil;都含"工作"、"劳动"的意思。1.■work 系常用词, 指"任何有目的的工作与劳动, 可以是体力劳动、脑力劳动、容易的活或艰难的活", 如:lt's not easy work to keep house.管家是件不易的事。2.■labo(u)r 侧重"相当费力的体力劳动", 指"脑力劳动"时, 含有"非常困难"之意, 如:They earn their living by manual labo(u)r.他们靠劳动谋生。3.■toil 语气比labour 强, 指"长期繁重而艰苦的劳动", 如:They spent months of toil on the water conservancy project.他们为这项水利工程辛辛苦苦地干了几个月。rest;play; |
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