词汇 | 关 |
释义 | 关关(關、関)[guān] 动1.■ (使开着的物体合拢) close; shut:关窗户shut the window;他随手轻轻地把门关上了。He closed the door softly behind him.2.■ (圈起来)shut in; lock up:把鸡关在栅栏里shut the chickens in a pen;关进监狱lock up (in prison); put behind bars;别把孩子们成天关在屋里。Don't keep the children inside all day.他把自己关在房里一整天。He locked himself in the room for a whole day.3.■ (倒闭; 歇业) close down; go out of business:他们决定把那个分公司关了。They have decided to close that branch down.昨天又有两家店铺关了。Two more shops closed down yesterday.4.■ (发放或领取工资) grant or draw one's pay:关饷get paid5.■ (中断) turn off; switch off:关灯turn off the light;把暖气关上 -- 屋里太暖和了。Shut the steam off -- it's getting too warm in here.6.■ (牵连; 关系) involve; concern; connect:关你什么事。Does it concern you; None of your business.这不关他的事。That doesn't concern him. 名1.■ (守卫处所) pass; check point:出关go to the other side of a pass;把关guard the pass2.■ (货物出口和入口的收税处) customhouse:海关customs3.■ (转折点或难点) turning point or barrier:突破难关breakthrough the barrier4.■ (起转折关联作用的部分) critical juncture; mechanism:机关mechanism; gear5.■ (姓氏) a surname:关羽Guan Yu |
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