| 词汇 | speak |
| 释义 | speakspeak[spi:k]vi.(spoke [spEuk], [古]spake[speik]; spoken[ˈspəukn])1.■说话, 讲话, 谈话(to, with, about)2.■演说, 讲演, 陈述, 声明3.■表明, (以讲话以外的方式)表达, 表现, 作证, 辩解(for), 驳(against)4.■请求, 要求(for)5.■预示6.■[口](枪等)发出响声; 用响声宣告7.■[英]狗吠8.■【航海】(船)发响, 冲水, 破浪speak without book凭记忆讲speak in French用法语讲话speak to sb. about the matter同某人谈这件事speak for seats ahead of time事先申请座位He spoke before the United Nation in New York.他在纽约向联合国发表演说。Facts speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。The portrait speaks.这张画十分逼真。Their eyes spoke.他们的眼神表示出他们的情感。His thrift and industry speak well for his future.他的节俭和勤勉预示着他美好的未来。 词性变化speak[spi:k]vt.1.■讲(某种语言), 说(某种话), 说出, 朗诵2.■(用书面)声明, 宣告3.■表示, 表现; 请求4.■[古]证明5.■【航海】(从船上)高声喊, (用旗语等方式)招呼speak the truth说实话speak volumes (for)充分说明speak one's own convictions表达自已的坚定信心Do you speak French?你会讲法语吗?She spoke words of sympathy.她说了一些同情的话。 继承用法speakeasy[ˈspi:kɪzɪ]n.1.■[美俚]非法秘密酒店speakies[ˈspi:kiz]n.1.■[美口]有声电影; 话剧speakable[ˈspi:kəbl]adj.1.■可以交谈的, 可以说出口的 习惯用语as they [men] speak1.■俗话说not to speak of1.■(更)不用说, 当然2.■除...外; 而且还so to speak1.■可以说, 可谓speak about1.■讲起, 说到, 讨论及speak against1.■说...的坏话, 作不利于...的陈述, 发言反对speak as one finds1.■根据自己的接触或经验来谈speak aside1.■向旁边说, 自言自语speak at1.■暗讽, 指桑骂槐speak down to sb.1.■以上司的口吻对某人讲话speak for1.■代表...讲话, 为辩护2.■订购3.■要求得到4.■表明, 证明5.■推荐, 说情speak for itself [themselves]1.■不说自明, 不言而喻speak for oneself1.■为自己辩护2.■陈述自已意见3.■谈自己的事speak highly of1.■称赞, 高度评价speak ill [evil] of sb.1.■诽谤, 诋毁, 说...坏话speak of1.■讲起, 谈到, 特别推荐说2.■值得一提speak on [upon]1.■继续讲, 就...演讲speak out [up]1.■大声讲2.■毫无保留地说出speak out against1.■公然反对, 大胆抗议speak sb. fair1.■对某人彬彬有礼地讲话speak to1.■向 ... 说, 招呼2.■说到; 不离题3.■(为他人)向...说情恳求4.■申斥; 忠告5.■证明speak together1.■商量speak up for1.■为...辩护; 替...讲好话speak well for1.■证明...有效, 说明...很好2.■对...有利speak well of1.■称赞speak with1.■和...谈话, 和...商量 参考词汇speak;talk;converse;discourse;都含“说”、“ 讲”的意思。1.■speak 着重“讲话这一动作本身, 既可指系统的长篇讲话, 又可指简单的开口发音, 但不一定有人在听所说的话”, 如:The baby is learning to speak.那个婴儿在学说话。2.■talk侧重“与人交谈时的连贯说话”, 如:I'm talking to a friend .我正与朋友谈话。3.■converse 指“两个或两个以上的人谈话, 以便交换看法”, 如:They were conversing in the parlor.他们正在客厅谈话。4.■discourse 系正式用语, 指“谈论”, 如:He was discoursing to us on Keats.他正给我们讲济慈。 |
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