| 词汇 | train |
| 释义 | traintrain[trein]n.1.■火车, 列车2.■队伍, (一)行, 队列, (一)串, 系列3.■链; (思想的)连续; 一连串(事件); 伴随而来的事物, 后果4.■拖在后面的东西; 长裙; 尾部; 大雪橇5.■导火线6.■(一批)随行人员7.■顺序, 秩序; 状态8.■【军】辎重队, 后勤部队9.■【机】(转动的)轮列, 轮系, 齿轮组, 轧钢机组10.■挂有拖车的牵引车miss[catch] one's train误了[赶上]火车a train of events一连串的事件The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought.电话铃响了, 打断了我的思路。Matters were in good train.事事都井然有序。 词性变化train[trein]vt.1.■训练, 教养, 教育, 锻炼(身体)2.■瞄准, 对准(on, upon)3.■【园艺】整枝, 修剪, 使植物沿着一定方向生长(up, over)4.■[罕]拖, 拉(重物)5.■[罕]诱惑, 吸引(from, away)train children to good habits培养儿童养成良好习惯train one's gun on the enemy把枪口瞄准敌人train a vine over the gate使藤攀缘大门train[trein]vi.1.■操练, 练习, 锻炼身体(for)2.■[口]搭火车, 乘火车旅行3.■[美俚]交际, 来往Runners train for races.赛跑者为比赛而锻炼。We shall train from Dalian to Beijing.我们将从大连乘火车到北京。 继承用法trainband[ˈtreɪnbænd]n.1.■[英]【史】(16世纪至18世纪的)辅助正规军的民兵队, 民团trainbearern.1.■(举行婚礼时替新娘)拉纱者, 拉长衣裙的人trainbutchern.1.■[美]火车里卖东西的人trainferryn.1.■火车轮渡trainload[ˈtreɪnləʊd]n.1.■列车载重(量)trainman[ˈtreɪnmən]n.1.■乘务员; 制动手train-milen.1.■列车哩trainshedn.1.■列车棚trainsick[ˈtreɪnsɪk]adj.1.■(乘列车)晕车的trainabilityn.trainableadj.1.■可训练的, 可教育的 习惯用语bullet train1.■日本高速铁路客车by train1.■乘火车(去)down train1.■下行列车(尤指英国从伦敦开出的列车)get on the gravy train (=ride the gravy train)1.■[俚]找到容易赚大钱的工作; 干不费劲的事gravy train1.■[俚]不费劲而赚大钱的工作或机会, 轻松的活儿intrain1.■准备就绪in the train of1.■接着; 继...之后2.■在...的随行人员中jump a train1.■违章搭乘货运列车lose one's train1.■没赶上火车make a train1.■赶上火车parliamentary train1.■减价三等列车(由议会法令限定在一定地点每天至少必开一次的一种列车)up train1.■上行列车(尤指开往伦敦的列车)train down1.■减轻体重train fine1.■锻炼处于良好状态train it1.■乘火车(去)train of thought1.■一连串的思想, 思路train off1.■锻炼过分以致精力减退; 用锻练减肥; 子弹打歪, 没打中train on1.■练好; 把...对准train up1.■养育, 培养, 训练train with1.■[美]交往, 合作 特殊用法accommodation train1.■普通旅客车; 逢站皆停的区间铁路客车Advanced Passenger train1.■英国先进型电气化旅客特快列车aerial train1.■空中列车air cushion train1.■气垫列车air-conditioned train1.■空气调节列车ambulance train1.■救护列车ammunition supply train1.■弹药补给船队armoured train1.■装甲列车articulated train1.■关节列车articulated streamline train of light weight1.■轻重量关节流线型列车artillery train1.■炮兵辎重automated subway train1.■自动化地下铁道列车automatic train1.■自动轮系auto-sleeper train1.■卧车随运客自用汽车的列车backed -up train1.■后退列车ballast train1.■道碴列车barge train1.■驳船队bidirectional pulse train1.■双向脉冲序列binary coded pulse train1.■二进码脉冲串bit train1.■位列black oil train1.■重油专用列车block train1.■固定编组的整列列车boat train1.■联接船只的客运列车(其运行时刻表与船只运行互相配合)boulder train1.■【地质】漂砾列bridge train1.■架桥列车bubble train1.■【地质】成串气泡bulk train1.■散装货物列车burning train1.■【军】点火系列calender train1.■压延联动装置; 多台压延机联动; 砑光机cam train1.■凸轮装置car-carrier train1.■装运汽车的列车change gear train1.■交换齿轮系, 变速轮系, 挂轮系chartered train1.■(旅游)租用列车code pulse train1.■代码脉冲序列, 代码脉冲群collection and distribution train1.■沿途零担摘挂列车combat train1.■战斗列车combustion train1.■燃烧装置company train1.■为某公司专编的循环直达列车compound gear train1.■复式轮系computer -driven train1.■计算机驾驶的列车conditional train1.■临时列车construction train1.■建筑材料运输列车container unit train1.■集装箱专用列车corridor train1.■各车厢有走廊相通的列车counter train1.■计量序列crack train1.■第一流旅客列车crewless train1.■无乘务员列车, 无人驾驶列车cruise train1.■旅游列车cyclic gear train1.■周转轮系day train1.■日间列车deadhead train1.■无偿列车(如路务列车); 回送列车dead-heading train1.■无偿列车(如路务列车); 回送列车detoured train1.■迂回列车dial train1.■走针轮系diesel multiple-unit train1.■多组内燃动车列车diesel railcar train1.■内燃动车列车differential bevel epicyclic train1.■差动伞齿轮周转轮系differential gear train1.■差动轮系, 差速器disabled train1.■不能运行的列车disk -braked train1.■带制动盘的动力传动district local train1.■区段摘挂列车district through train1.■区段直通列车double-deck push-pull commuter train1.■推拉式市郊双层旅客列车double-headed train1.■双机牵引的列车drag freight train1.■临时货物列车driverless train1.■无人驾驶列车, 自动列车earth moving train1.■运土列车eastbound train1.■东行列车electric multiple unit train1.■电力多组动车列车electric railcar train1.■电动有轨列车, 电力摩托列车engineering train1.■工程列车enhanced-loading train1.■超轴列车epicycle reduction gear train1.■套接式周圆减速齿轮epicyclic (gear) train1.■周转轮系, 行星轮系even-number train1.■偶数列车(即上行列车)exchange train1.■小运转列车excursion train1.■游览列车explosive train1.■【军】火药系; 炸药导火装置express train1.■特别快车express freight train1.■特快货运列车express passenger train1.■特快客运列车extra train1.■加开列车(不是时刻表规定的列车)extruder and cooling train1.■压出冷却联动装置fast freight train1.■快运货物列车fast passenger train1.■旅客快车finite wave train1.■有限波列fitted train1.■装有自动制动机的列车fleet train1.■辅助船队following train1.■后行列车, 后续列车freight train1.■货物列车fully automated freight train1.■自动运转的货物列车fully loaded train1.■满轴[载]列车gas train1.■一组气体吸收装置gas purification train1.■气体纯化组列gear train1.■(齿)轮系, 传动机构, 齿轮传动链glove -box train1.■手套箱线路going train1.■(钟)运转轮系goods train1.■货物列车goods collecting train1.■零担摘挂列车high-speed train1.■高速列车hover train1.■翱翔火车igniter train1.■点火系列impulse train1.■脉冲群[链], 脉冲序列incoming train1.■进站列车inferior train1.■次要列车infinite wave train1.■无限波列integral train1.■固定编组的列车integrated train1.■【采矿】专用整体化列车inter-block train1.■各货运中心间直达快运列车(中途不需改编)intermediate rolling train1.■粗轧机组, 中间轧机组international train1.■国际列车international passenger train1.■国际旅客列车inter-regional freight express train1.■各地区间货物特别快车jewelled train1.■细马表轮系leading train1.■先行列车leave train1.■休假列车less-than-carload freight train1.■沿途零担货物列车lever train1.■锚式轮系light-weight, rapid and comfortable train1.■自重轻、快速、舒适列车limited express train1.■限制座席和停车站的特别快车local train1.■(在各站停车的)管内列车local passenger train1.■管内旅客列车lunation train1.■朔望轮系major line-haul train1.■主要长途货物列车(在各编组站间运行)mechanically refrigerated train1.■机械冷藏列车mill train1.■轧机机组military train1.■军运列车milling train1.■压榨机组mixed train1.■客货混合列车mixed unit train1.■混编列车moon train1.■月相轮系motor-coachtrain1.■电动客车列车mucktrain1.■运碴列车multiple-unitinterurban train1.■多节车组市郊列车multitower fractionation train1.■多塔分馏系统mystery-trip train1.■无预定运行方向的专开旅游列车named train1.■有标名的列车night train1.■夜间列车"nondiagrammed" train1.■非运行图规定的列车nonregular train1.■非(列车时刻表)规定的列车nonstop train1.■通过列车nonstop unit train1.■为某单位专编的不停站列车opposing train1.■对向列车ordinary gear train1.■定轴齿轮系ordinary goods train1.■普通货物列车ordinary passenger train1.■普通旅客列车outbound train1.■出发列车out-of-course train1.■运缓列车out-of-schedule train1.■运缓列车outgoing train1.■出发列车outwash train1.■【地质】冰水沉积碛over -loaded train1.■超轴列车owl train1.■[美]下半夜行驶的火车passenger train1.■旅客列车periodic pulse train1.■周期性脉冲序列pick-up and distribution train1.■沿途零担和摘挂列车pick-up goods train1.■沿途零担和摘挂列车piggyback trailer train1.■背负式拖车列车(装运载有集装箱拖车的列车)pipe train1.■管子生产线planetary gear train1.■【机】行星齿轮系powder train1.■火药串(列); 导火线power train1.■传动系2.■动力列车preceding train1.■先行列车pull and push train1.■推拉式列车(前后两端各有一台机车, 可以逆行的列车)pulse train1.■脉冲群, 脉冲序列, 脉冲列, 一串脉冲purifying train1.■净化装置radar generated pulse train1.■雷达脉冲串rail train1.■轨行列车rail grinding train1.■轨道研磨列车rail welding train1.■焊轨列车random pulse train1.■随机脉冲串, 杂乱脉冲串Red-Cross train1.■红十字会列车regular train1.■(时刻表规定的)定期列车relay train1.■中转列车relief train1.■救援列车revenue-earning train1.■计费列车reverse gear train1.■回动齿轮系reversible gear train1.■可逆齿轮系road train1.■公路列车rolling -mill train1.■滚动轧道, 连轧机rotary valve train1.■回转阀系rubber-tyred train1.■橡胶轮胎(车辆组成的)列车runaway train1.■溜逸列车running ratchet train1.■回转棘轮装置run-throught train1.■(车站)通过列车scheduled train1.■时刻表规定的列车scheduled intermodal train1.■各种运输方式间定期列车seasonal train1.■季节列车self-propelled diesel train1.■内燃动车组, 柴油机动车组selsyn train1.■自同步传动装置, 自整角传动装置service train1.■路用[工程]列车set out train1.■牵出列车(准备推峰或解体)sheet train1.■挤片生产线short -haul train1.■短途列车shuttle freight train1.■循环货物列车shuttle short-haul block train1.■固定车底的短途循环列车single group trunk-haul freight train1.■单组干线货物列车single -planetary gear train1.■单级行星轮系smoke-free train1.■无烟列车(电力或内燃机车牵引的列车)special train1.■专列stationary ratchet train1.■固定棘轮系steam train1.■蒸汽机车牵引的列车stone supply train1.■石料供应列车stopping train1.■(旅客)停车列车streamlined train1.■流线型列车super-express train1.■超级特快车superior train1.■优先列车(与次要列车相对应)super-streamlined train1.■高级流线型列车supply train1.■发料列车switch train1.■开关系列symbol freight train1.■用符号表记的货物列车test train1.■试验列车through group train1.■直达成组列车through parcels train1.■直达包裹列车timing-gear train1.■定时齿轮系toll train1.■长途专用设备tonic train1.■音列(正弦调制)tonnage freight train1.■重质货物列车towing train1.■串联拖驳队track construction train1.■铺轨列车track laying train1.■铺轨列车track string train1.■轨排列车tractor trailer train1.■牵引车牵引的拖车队, 无轨列车trailvan train1.■载有装运集装箱的拖车队tranship train1.■小运转列车transit train1.■中转列车troop train1.■军用运输列车turbo train1.■气轮机列车组ultrasonic rail-testing train1.■超声波测验钢轨列车unit train1.■为某货运单位专编的循环直达列车up(-bound) train1.■上行列车valley train1.■【地质】谷边碛valve train1.■气阀机构vortex train1.■涡列wagon train1.■车队; 护送车队; [美]向西部移民的车队; 运货列车wayside freight train1.■沿途零担摘挂列车weedkilling train1.■除草列车westbound train1.■西行列车wheel train1.■轮系wild train1.■不按行车时间表开出的列车wire train1.■涂线序列work train1.■工程列车wrecking train1.■救 援列车train of mechanism1.■机构系统train of oscillations1.■振荡列, 振荡串train of superior class1.■(行车规则及时刻表规定的)优先等级列车train of superior direction1.■(行车规则及时刻表规定的)优先方向列车 |
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