| 词汇 | teach |
| 释义 | teachteach[ti:tʃ]vt.(taught [tɔ:t])1.■教, 讲授, 训练2.■教导, 教育3.■教训, 告诫...不要(做某事), [俗]罚4.■使...学 习, 做...老师teach mathematics [history, chemistry]教(授)数学[历史、化学]teach the piano教钢琴He taught physics to the students at a college ten years ago.十年前他在大学教物理。He teaches himself English.他自学英语。He has taught his dog to perform some clever tricks.他已经训练他的狗玩几样灵巧的把戏了。 词性变化teachvi.1.■教书; 教授; 进行教学2.■被讲解, (课程)教起来a book that teaches easily一本好教的书He teaches for a living.他以教书为生。He has been teaching four hours already this morning.今天上午他已经教了四个小时的课。teachn.1.■[俚]=teacher 习惯用语teach sb. to do sth.1.■[口]惩治某人使不敢做某事, 教训某人别做某事[常与 will 连用](When I catch that boy, I'll teach him to tell lies to me. 要是我抓到那个小孩, 我要好好治治他, 看他还敢不敢对我撒谎。)That'll teach you.1.■[口]这就是给你的教训; 这下你可学乖了。 参考词汇teach;instruct;educate;都含“教、教导”的意思。1.■teach系常用词, 指“传授知识或技艺”、“在训练,培养或工作等方面给与指导”, 如:He taught her how to skate.他教她怎样滑冰。2.■instruct含义很接近 teach,但较其正式, 常着重“对某一学科知识进行系统教授”, 如:She instructs a class in chemistry.她给某班学生上化学课。3.■educate 指“教育”、“训练”, 如:He was educated in Harvard.他受教于哈佛大学。 |
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