| 词汇 | shake |
| 释义 | shakeshake[ʃeik]vt.(shook [Fuk]; shaken [ˈʃeikən])1.■摇动; 摇撼; 使震动; 动摇(信念, 决心等)2.■挥(拳)3.■摇醒(up)4.■摇落(from, out of)5.■使发抖6.■减少; 挫折7.■[俚]摆脱, 抛弃8.■【音】使发颤声9.■(掷出前)把(骰子)拿在手心里抖动shake hands with与... 握手shake one's head摇头shake sb. by the shoulder抓住某人的肩膀猛摇be badly shaken by the news对这个消息大为震惊shake one's fist at sb.向某人挥拳shake (off) a bad habit改掉坏习惯 词性变化shakevi.1.■抖动; 发颤; 战栗2.■摆动; 震[摇]动3.■[美俗]握手4.■【音】发颤声shake with cold冷得直打颤shake and be friends握手结交shaken.1.■摇[震]动2.■发抖, 震惊3.■握手4.■打击5.■冲动, 激动6.■[口] 地震7.■裂口8.■盖屋板9.■[口]片刻10.■[美口]牛奶冰淇淋搅合饮料11.■驱逐, 解雇12.■命运13.■自扭舞变化出来的一种舞步14.■[the shakes][俚]发冷; 疟疾; 酒精中毒性精神病人15.■[美俚]敲诈, 贿赂16.■【音】颤声17.■【物】百分之一微秒18.■(造纸)抄纸机He'll be there in two shakes.他立刻去那里。 继承用法shakeforkn.1.■长柄叉shakeproofadj.1.■防震, 抗震shakeable[ˈʃeɪkəbl]adj. 习惯用语a fair shake1.■[美]正常交易, 公正的处置[待遇]a shake of one's [the] head1.■摇头(表示拒绝、 否认、 怀疑、失望)a shake of the hand1.■握手all of a shake1.■浑身发抖be shaken at1.■被...惊吓give (sb., sth.) the shake1.■[美俚]摆脱(某人、某事); 避开(某人、某事)great shakes1.■非常出色[重要]; 特别能干have the shakes1.■发疟疾in a brace [couple] of shakes (=in the shake of a lamb's tail, in two shakes, in half a shake)1.■片刻[立刻, 倾刻]之间, 一会儿no great shakes1.■[俚]并不特别重要; 没有什么了不起; 平常得很on the shake1.■[美俚]参与犯罪活动put sb. on the shake (=put the shake on sb.)1.■[美俚]向某人勒索钱财shake down1.■摇落(果实)2.■(把毯子等)做成临时床铺3.■(指人)和睦相处; 适应下来; (指物)安装稳妥, 运转正常4.■整理使有秩序5.■精简6.■[美俚]敲诈7.■[俚]搜查, 搜索shake in one's shoes1.■吓得发抖shake it up1.■[美俚]赶快, 赶紧shake off1.■抖[弹, 拍]去2.■摆脱; 撵走shake oneself free [loose] from1.■摆脱shake oneself together1.■奋发; 拿出勇气; 聚精会神, 全力以赴shake out1.■展开(旗, 帆等), 散开; 抖掉, 拂去, 摆脱shake up1.■摇匀[动, 醒]2.■打击3.■使感到震动, 震惊, 慌乱 特殊用法cross shake1.■(筛的)横向摆动cup shake1.■【林】轮裂end shake1.■端轮裂; 端环裂; 轴向间隙, 纵向摆动felling shake1.■伐木震裂frost shake1.■冻裂heart shake1.■木心环裂;【林】心裂inside shake1.■进瓦落值lightning shakes1.■电光裂outside shake1.■出瓦落值ring shake1.■【林】环裂, 轮裂round shake1.■环裂(围绕心材)shell shake1.■【林】壳裂star shake1.■【林】星裂through shake1.■全裂wind shake1.■轮裂, 风裂 参考词汇shake;tremble;quake;quiver;shiver 都含“颤动”、“摇动”的意思。;shake1.■系常用词, 指“上下来回短促而急速地摇动”, 如:shake before taking.(药瓶标签上)服前摇匀。2.■tremble 指“由于恐惧、悲忿、兴奋等情绪或因寒冷、疲劳等引起无意识地颤抖”, 如:She trembled at the lion's roar.听到狮吼, 她浑身发抖。3.■quake可与 tremble 换用, 但较为正式, 指“强烈地颤动”, 如:The earth quaked.地震了。4.■quiver指“轻微而急速地颤动、摇动”, 如:The leaves quivered with the breeze.树叶随微风摆动。5.■shiver指“由于寒冷、恐惧或生病而发抖”, 如:He shivered with cold.他冻得发抖。 |
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