| 词汇 | shaft |
| 释义 | shaftshaft[ʃɑ:ft]n.1.■箭(杆), 矛(杆); 箭一般的东西2.■杆状物3.■车杠, 辕4.■电线, 电光; 光线5.■升降机井; 通风管道, 烟囱6.■斧柄7.■(古生物的)主突起茎8.■【植】干; 茎, 柄【动】羽干9.■【机】轴10.■【建】柱身; 旗杆; 塔尖; 纪念标11.■井穴,【矿】矿井, 竖井12.■[pl. ][美俚](人的)大腿13.■【冶】炉身the shaft of an axe斧柄put down [sink] a shaft掘竖井an elevator shaft电梯通道shafts of satire [ridicule; envy]尖锐的讽刺[嘲笑; 嫉妒] 词性变化shaft[ʃɑ:ft]vt.1.■以杆推进2.■在...装杆3.■[俚]欺骗; 利用shaft a boat through a tunnel用杆推一小船通过隧道 继承用法shaftbottomn.1.■井底, 井底车场shaft-cupn.1.■轴盖shaft-drivenadj.1.■轴驱[传]动的shaft-to -digitaln.1.■转轴-数字转换shaftedadj.1.■有箭杆的, 有柄的, 有羽轴的shaftlessadj.1.■无轴的shaftmann.1.■凿井工shaftmentn.1.■箭杆粘羽毛和涂色的部分 习惯用语get the shaft1.■[美俚]受骗, 上当, 受到不公正的待遇give sb.the shaft1.■[美]使受骗, 上当; 不公正地对待某人have ashaft[an arrow] left in one's quiver1.■还有本钱; 还有计可施; 还不致于山穷水尽make a shaft or a bolt of [on] it1.■冒一下险, 碰一碰运气Parthian shaft [shot]1.■临别时的敌对言行the shaft went home1.■箭杆深深射入; 谴责触及灵魂深处 特殊用法access shaft1.■进口竖井, 进入井accessory drive shaft1.■附属[辅助]主动轴actuating shaft1.■驱动轴admission cam shaft1.■进气凸轮轴aileron knob shaft1.■副翼控柄轴air shaft1.■【矿】通风竖井airscrew shaft1.■螺旋桨轴air shutter shaft1.■阻风器轴alarm hammer shaft1.■闹锤轴angle shaft1.■【建】角条annulate shaft1.■环轴armature shaft1.■电枢轴arrow shaft1.■箭杆articulated shaft1.■活动关节轴auger shaft1.■推近螺旋轴auxiliary shaft1.■副轴axle shaft1.■车轴, 后轴, 主动轴, 驱动轴, [后轴的]内轴azimuth drive shaft1.■方位角传动轴backgear shaft1.■背齿轮轴back-up shaft1.■支持辊辊轴basic shaft1.■基准轴beater shaft1.■打棉机轴bent shaft1.■曲轴, 曲柄轴bevel pinion shaft1.■圆锥齿轮轴blast-furnace shaft1.■高炉炉身blind shaft1.■窗帘卷轴blowing shaft1.■送风井booster operating lever shaft1.■增压器操作杠杆轴bottom door winding shaft1.■底门卷链轴brake shaft1.■制动器轴cable shaft1.■电缆引入井cager rocker shaft1.■装罐用推车机的推杆cam follower rocker shaft1.■凸轮滚轮摇臂轴capacitor shaft1.■(可变)电容器转轴capstan shaft1.■主导轴cardan shaft1.■万向轴, (汽车的)中间轴, 推进轴castellated shaft1.■花键轴central shaft1.■中央竖井centre shaft1.■中轴, 顶尖轴ceramic main shaft1.■陶瓷主轴charge shaft1.■(轮窑码砖时预留的)垂直火道chimney shaft1.■烟囱筒身choke valve shaft1.■阻气阀轴clamp shaft1.■夹紧轴clamping pto shaft1.■带缓冲器的动力输出轴climbing shaft1.■攀登柱collared shaft1.■环轴column shaft1.■柱身compensating shaft1.■补偿轴compound shaft1.■复合井筒concave adjustment shaft1.■凹板调整轴connection shaft1.■天轴, 中间轴, 连结轴control shaft1.■控制轴conveyer drive shaft1.■输送器传动轴, 输送机主动轴counter shaft1.■副传动轴, 天轴, 对轴; 分配轴, 凸轮轴; 中间轴, 侧轴coupling shaftshaft1.■联(接)轴coupling propeller shaft1.■传动轴接轴crane shaft1.■起重机轴crank shaft1.■曲柄轴cross shaft1.■横轴cupola shaft1.■冲天炉(炉)身current-carrying shaft1.■载流轴, 带电轴curved-tooth coupling shaft1.■(燃气轮机车)曲齿连结轴cut shaft1.■蒸汽配力轴cutter shaft1.■刀轴, 滚刀轴; 切碎装置轴cylinder shaft1.■脱粒滚筒轴; 刀式滚筒轴, 滚筒刀轴; 活塞杆cylindrical shaft1.■圆柱形轴damper shaft1.■减震器轴date wheel shaft1.■日历轮轴(方榫)declutch shaft1.■分离轴declutch shift shaft1.■拨叉轴, 分离移动轴deviation shaft1.■差轴differential shaft1.■差动轴differential idler gear shaft1.■差速器空转齿轮轴differential spur drive pinion cross shaft1.■差速[减速]器主动齿轮横轴digger lift shaft1.■挖掘铲, 提升机disengaging shaft1.■分离轴distributing shaft1.■分配轴distributor lower drive shaft1.■配电器下轴divided propeller shaft1.■组合螺旋桨轴double-reduction shaft1.■复式减速轴double-throw crank shaft1.■双弯曲柄轴drainage shaft1.■排水竖井drill shaft1.■(条播机的)排种机轴drilled shaft1.■竖井drilled-out crank shaft1.■钻空曲轴drive shaft1.■传动轴; 主动轴driven shaft1.■被[从]动轴drop shaft1.■倾卸轴2.■溜眼[井]3.■沉井法开凿的竖井drop brake shaft1.■落下式手制动轴drum shaft1.■鼓轮轴, (提升机的)绞筒轴eccentric shaft1.■偏心轴electric shaft1.■电联动, 同速联动elevating shaft1.■上升轴elevator shaft1.■升降机井enclosed cam shaft1.■闭式凸轮轴end yoke type propeller shaft1.■端轭式传动轴exhaust shaft1.■【建】排气管exhaust cam shaft1.■排气凸轮轴expanding shaft1.■胀缩(卷纸)轴exploratory shaft1.■探井extension shaft1.■套管伸缩轴extension drive shaft1.■延伸传动轴extract shaft1.■排气井extraction shaft1.■撤出井false shaft1.■虚轴fan shaft1.■通风井; 风扇轴feed shaft1.■进给杆; 进刀杆; (轮窑码砖时预留的)垂直火道fire shaft1.■垂直火路flanged shaft1.■凸缘轴, 法兰盘的轴flexible shaft1.■挠性轴, 软轴flexible drive shaft1.■软驱动轴floating shaft1.■浮动轴fluted shaft1.■槽轴footwall shaft1.■【采矿】下盘斜井fore shaft1.■箭杆前段; 锁口forward shaft1.■前轴fuel oil filter element shaft1.■滤油心轴furnace shaft1.■炉身[体]gear shaft1.■齿轮轴, 轴齿轮gearbox main drive shaft1.■齿轮箱主动轴generator shaft1.■发电机轴governor shaft1.■调速器轴grate shaft1.■摇炉轴grinder shaft1.■磨木机轴grooved shaft1.■槽轴guide shaft1.■导轴gyro shaft1.■回转轴hair shaft1.■毛干hammer shaft1.■锤柄hand brake shaft1.■手制动轴hand lever pivot shaft1.■手杆枢轴hand traverse shaft1.■回转装置手传动轴haulage shaft1.■提升井, 主井head shaft1.■驱动轴, 主动轴;【机】首端轴helical gear shaft1.■螺旋齿轮轴helicoidal wheel shaft1.■螺状轮轴hinge shaft1.■铰轴hog shaft1.■(松散机)搅拌轴hogging rotor shaft1.■弯曲的转子轴, 弯曲的大轴hoist pump drive shaft1.■起重机油泵主动轴hollow shaft1.■空心轴, 管轴horizontal shaft1.■水平轴hydraulic-brake shaft1.■液力制动轴impeller shaft1.■叶轮轴idler shaft1.■惰轮轴incline shaft1.■【采矿】斜井indexing shaft1.■分度轴input shaft1.■输入轴inspection shaft1.■检查井integral cam shaft1.■整体凸轮轴integral key shaft1.■花键轴intermediate shaft1.■中间轴intersecting shaft1.■相交轴jack shaft1.■起重轴; (电力机车)曲柄轴; 副轴jackshaft propeller shaft1.■中间轴的万向轴javelin shaft1.■标枪杆knife shaft1.■(切肉机等的)刀轴knife drive shaft1.■切割器传动轴kniker shaft1.■(铁丝结扣装置的)扭结器轴knotter shaft1.■打结器轴lay shaft1.■中心轴; 副轴lever shaft1.■曲(柄)轴; 杠杆轴liftingshaft1.■回动轴; 升轴line shaft1.■动力轴, 主传动轴, 总轴; 中间轴; 总轴系lubricator driving shaft1.■润滑器推轴, 润滑器主动轴magneto shaft1.■磁电机轴main shaft1.■主轴, 总轴main drive shaft1.■主动轴main-rotor shaft1.■主旋叶(传动)轴marine shaft1.■船用推进轴master cylinder lever shaft1.■主缸杆轴mold shaft1.■模轴, 模柄multikey shaft1.■多键轴multikeyway shaft1.■多键槽轴multiple spline shaft1.■花键轴nutation shaft1.■【天】章动轴offset crank shaft1.■偏置(偏心)曲柄轴oil scavenger pump shaft1.■回油泵轴open-type propeller shaft1.■开式万向传动轴operating shaft1.■作用轴outer shaft1.■外轴output shaft1.■输出轴; 从动轴outrigger shaft1.■延伸轴over drive shaft1.■超速传动轴overhead cam shaft1.■上凸轮轴overhead counter shaft1.■架空副轴pedal shaft1.■踏板轴pendulum shaft1.■摆轴perpendicular shaft1.■垂直轴pick up shaft1.■捡拾滚筒轴pick-up shaft1.■捡拾滚筒轴pile shaft1.■桩身pilot shaft1.■导井pinion shaft1.■小齿轮轴pipe shaft1.■管身; 管制井筒pitman shaft1.■连接杆轴; 连杆[曲柄]轴pivot shaft1.■枢轴, 回转轴, 铰轴plain shaft1.■普通轴, 光轴plate-cavity tuning shaft1.■阳极谐振腔调谐轴platform pivot shaft1.■收割台与脱粒装置连接轴portal shaft1.■峒门坑power shaft1.■动力轴, 传动轴, 动力输入[输出]轴power transmission shaft1.■动力传动轴preliminary shaft1.■锁口, 井颈pressure shaft1.■压杆轴primary shaft1.■主轴; 初动轴primordial shaft1.■原柱期(珊瑚菌等的子实体形成)principal shaft1.■主轴profile shaft1.■(特)型轴; 仿形轴, 靠模轴projecting shaft1.■伸出轴propeller shaft1.■螺旋桨轴; 动力输出万向传动轴; 艉轴pto shaft1.■动力输出轴pump shaft1.■水泵轴2.■排水井pump impeller shaft1.■泵轮轴pump plunger shaft1.■泵柱, 泵柱塞quill shaft1.■中空轴, 套筒轴; (船用减速齿轮箱上用)挠性短轴rack control shaft1.■齿条控制轴ram shaft1.■动力油缸活塞杆; 动力油缸柱塞杆rear axle shaft1.■后轮[后桥]轴rear main shaft1.■后主轴reciprocating shaft1.■往复轴rectangular shaft1.■矩形断面轴reel beater shaft1.■拨禾轮搂齿管轴regulator shaft1.■调节器轴release shaft1.■分离轴resetting shaft1.■复位轴, 反馈轴, 回授轴reverse shaft1.■回动轴, 倒车轴rigid shaft1.■刚性轴rock shaft1.■【采矿】下放矸石井筒rocker shaft1.■摇轴roll shaft1.■辊轴roller shaft1.■滚轮轴rotating shaft1.■转轴screw shaft1.■螺杆轴; (车窗)开闭轴; 艉轴, 螺旋桨轴, 螺纹道钉杆secondary shaft1.■副轴semaphore shaft1.■臂板轴service shaft1.■引入(竖)井shaker shaft1.■抖动轴share shaft1.■铲柄shoe shaker shaft1.■下筛抖动轴shovel shaft1.■锹把, 铲柄skip shaft1.■【采矿】箕斗提升井sleeve shaft1.■套轴slewing gear intermediate shaft1.■逆转横轴slide shaft1.■滑动轴slip joint shaft1.■滑动接合轴slip-tube shaft1.■伸缩管轴, 套管轴sloping shaft1.■倾斜轴solid crank shaft1.■整体曲柄轴, 实心曲轴spigot shaft1.■中心轴spike shaft1.■道钉杆spinner shaft1.■撒布轮轴, 撒布轴; 掘薯轴spiral wound flexible shaft1.■螺旋钢丝(绕)挠性轴spline shaft1.■多槽轴, 有齿轴, 花键轴sprocket shaft1.■链轮轴; 链轨式拖拉机后轴square shaft1.■方(钻)杆stabilizer link shaft1.■履带牵引车导向机构轴stabilizer spring pivot shaft1.■横置弹簧销stationary shaft1.■固定轴steering shaft1.■转向轴, 操舵轴stiff shaft1.■刚性轴stroke adjusting shaft1.■行程调整轴subdivided shaft1.■组合轴, 可拆卸轴superheater dampershaft1.■过热器调节风门轴swiveling counter shaft1.■旋转副轴synchronizing shaft1.■同步轴synchronous lever shaft1.■同步摇臂轴tail shaft1.■尾轴, 推进轴take-off (propeller) shaft1.■(功率)输出传动轴taper shaft1.■斜轴tappet shaft1.■凸轮轴, 桃子轴, 分配轴tedder shaft1.■翻草[摊草]器轴telescopic shaft1.■伸缩轴telescopic propeller shaft1.■伸缩驱动轴threaded shaft1.■螺纹轴, 丝杠throttle shaft1.■节汽阀柄臂throttle-valve shaft1.■节流阀轴through-going shaft1.■贯穿轴throw shaft1.■扳动轴thrust shaft1.■推力轴timer shaft1.■定时器轴; 时间轴tip shaft1.■倾倒车身转轴torque-tube propeller shaft1.■转矩管螺旋桨轴torsion shaft1.■扭转轴track-wheel shaft1.■履带轮轴traction drive shaft1.■驱动轮传动轴transfer-case idle shaft1.■分动箱中间轴transmission shaft1.■传动轴transmission drive gear shaft1.■变速器主动齿轮轴(第一轴)traverse shaft1.■排线轴trigger shaft1.■【军】击发杆trip shaft1.■扳动装置轴, 解扣轴, 绊轴tumbling shaft1.■偏心轴, 凸轮轴tunnel shaft1.■隧道竖井, 中间轴turbine runner shaft1.■涡轮轴uncoupling lever shaft1.■分离杆轴underlay shaft1.■【采矿】下盘斜井underwater shaft1.■水下竖井universal shaft1.■万向节轴universal drive shaft1.■万向传动轴universal-jointed shaft1.■联接轴, 万向节轴upcastshaft1.■通风井, 通风(竖)管upper idler roller shaft1.■上惰轮辗筒轴, 上空转辊柱轴upright shaft1.■立轴valve shaft1.■阀轴variable shaft1.■变速轴vaulting shaft1.■哥特式建筑中一种细而精致的柱子ventilating shaft1.■通风道vertical shaft1.■立轴vertical firing shaft1.■发射竖井vibrating shaft1.■振动轴weigh bar shaft1.■枢轴, 换向轴; (机车的)回动轴wheel shaft1.■轮轴wheel cylinder adjusting pinion shaft1.■轴闸储气筒调准小齿轮轴winch drum shaft1.■绞车卷筒轴wind-direction shaft1.■【气】风矢杆winding shaft1.■卷轴wing shaft1.■侧轴wiper shaft1.■弧刷轴wobble shaft1.■偏心轴, 凸轮轴working shaft1.■工作竖井worm shaft1.■蜗杆轴 |
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