词汇 | stop |
释义 | stopstop[stɔp]vt.(stopped; stopping)1.■塞住, 阻塞, 堵塞2.■阻止[挡], 难倒, 使狼狈, 击败, 击毙3.■停止, 中止, 止住4.■断绝, 止付, 扣留, 停止输送5.■给...加标点6.■用手指压(乐器上的弦, 孔等)以变音调7.■【航海】系紧(缆绳)8.■【农】摘心, 打顶stop a bottle with a cork用软木塞塞住瓶子be stopped by a question被一个问题难倒stop thinking停止思考stop a cheque通知银行止付支票a badly stopped letter标点错乱的信件What stopped you from coming?你为什么没来? S-thief! 捉贼!All the expenses have been stopped out of my wages.一切费用已从我的工资中扣除。 词性变化stop[stɔp]vi.1.■停止; 中止, 停下来2.■踌躇3.■[口]逗留, 停留, 歇宿, (偶然)来访4.■被塞住(up)5.■手指压乐器弦[孔]等以变音调stop at no sacrifices不惜一切牺牲stop at a hotel住在旅馆里We stoped to rest.我们停下来休息。The greedy boss stopped at nothing to gain profit.贪心不足的老板为获取利润而无所不为。6.■【说明】①[后接宾语] stop doing sth. 是“停止做某事” ②[后接目的状语] stop to do sth. 是“(把原来在做的事)停下来而做某事” n. ①中止, 停止, 停车 ②停留处, 车站, 飞机场 ③逗留, 歇宿, 停当, 停靠 ④终结[止] ⑤填塞, 妨碍, 阻碍 ⑥[英]句号, 标点, 间断 ⑦【音】(手指压乐器的弦、孔)调整音调; [喻]说法, 语调 ⑧【机】楔子, 制动器, 挡, 销, 断流阀 ⑨【音】(风琴的)音栓, (六弦琴的)柱 ⑩【语】闭止音 ⑾【摄】光圈,【物】光阑 ⑿【体】(滑雪)遽止 ⒀【建】门闩 ⒁【航海】掣(索) ⒂【体】(剑术)挡架a full stop句号I told him to put a stop to the practice.我已经告诉他不要搞那个了。 继承用法stop-and-goadj.1.■定期而不断被迫停止的stopbandn.1.■抑止频带, 衰减带stopblockn.1.■车档, 止轮楔stopboardn.1.■止动板stop-collarn.1.■【机】限动环stop-cylindern.1.■间歇式滚筒印刷机stopdrilln.1.■(带凸肩可限制钻进深度的)钻头stopgap[ˈstɔpɡæp]n.1.■塞洞口的东西, 填补; 充数; 权宜之计; 敷衍, 搪塞 词性变化stop[stɔp]adj.1.■权宜的; 弥缝的stopgearn.1.■停止[制动]装置stopkey [knob]n.1.■风琴音钮stoplightn.1.■停车灯, 交通指示灯stop-offn.1.■中途停留(地)stopoutvi.1.■中途辍学从事其他活动n.1.■中途辍学从事其他活动的学生stopover[ˈstɔpəʊvə(r)]adj.1.■中途下车的(票, 站等)n.1.■[美]中途下车(站, 票)stopplaten.1.■【机】止动片stoppressadj.1.■[英]印报时临时插入的(最后消息)stopwatch[ˈstɔpwɔtʃ]n.1.■记秒表 习惯用语a dead stop1.■突然地完全停住bring to a stop1.■使停止, 制止come to a (full) stop1.■(完全)停止make a stop1.■停止, 休息, 停留pull out all the stops1.■拉出风琴所有音栓2.■全力以赴; 千方百计put a stop to1.■使 ... 停止, 使 ... 终止put on [pull out, turn on] the sympathetic [sentimental, blustering] stop1.■用悲伤的语调说without a stop1.■不停地, 不停车stop at1.■住宿(旅店); [口]逗留在; 停在; 对...有所踌躇stop at nothing1.■什么也做得出; 不择手段; 肆无忌惮; 勇往直前stop away (from)1.■未来参加stop behind1.■留下(暂时不走)stop by1.■[美]顺便到(某处)访问stop clod1.■[美口]使呆住stop down1.■【摄】把光圈收小stop for [to]1.■等候; 留在某人家里吃、喝stop from1.■阻止stop in1.■顺便访问某人; 呆在家里, 不出门; 关(在)学校不准回家stop off1.■中途停留; 中途下一下车; 用砂填塞; [英口]进监牢stop out1.■[美]遮避(风, 日光等); 呆在屋外, 外宿; 继续罢工; 中途退学;【摄】置于定影液中stop out of1.■从...中扣除stop over1.■中途下车(=stopoff), 暂留, 住在海外; 偶然过访; (在某处)停留一下stop short [dead]1.■突然停住[中断]; 立刻停住stop short at [of doing] sth.1.■对做某事裹足不前或有所顾忌, 在...面前刹车[住手]stop short of [at]1.■差点儿, 险些儿, 几乎stop still1.■完全停止stop up1.■醒着, 没有睡; 熬夜; 塞住stop with1.■暂住在...家里; [美口]停止做 特殊用法abrupt stop1.■突然停车absolute stop1.■绝对停车信号address stop1.■地址符合停机adjustable stop1.■可调节的制动器, 可调节的止块[掣爪]adjustable end stop1.■升降挡板air operated stop1.■气动中止装置, 气动垛板装置angle stop1.■角钢停车器, 角形档, 角形销aperture stop1.■孔径光阑arm stop1.■臂板止挡armature back stop1.■(继电器的)衔铁后档arresting stop1.■止动块挡铁, 制动块aspirated stop1.■送气(闭)塞音automatic stop1.■自止(装置), 自动停机; 自动停车装置back stop1.■逆行停止, 定位簧, 定位杆battery stop1.■蓄电池触点, 蓄电池断流阀bearing-up stops1.■井底罐笼托座bench stop1.■木工台挡头bit stop1.■钻头定程停止器bleeding stop1.■放血线上的制动器booked stop1.■时刻表规定的停车brake stop1.■制动器停机; 制动块, 制动止点brake lever stop1.■闸杠杆止动器buffer stop1.■止冲器, 缓冲停车bumper stop1.■缓冲器行程限止器capstan stop1.■主导轴停止, 走带轮停止car stop1.■车档carriage stop1.■溜板箱挡块center stop1.■(侧倾车)中央挡chain stop1.■链的终止clamping ring stop1.■止动夹环claw stop1.■止爪click banking stop1.■止爪片, 棘爪限位片clutch stop1.■(离合器)止动凸爪coded stop1.■编码停机(指令), 停止码, 程序停机collar stop1.■环形挡块compensating stops1.■(用于矫正多轴自动机心轴的)补整停止器compulsory stop1.■强制停车cone stop1.■圆锥制动器contactor banking stop1.■接触止挡control cable stop1.■操纵缆(绳)制动销counter stop1.■触止crash stop1.■突然停住cylinder stop1.■【军】转轮定位器dark-field stop1.■暗视野光阑definite stop1.■死止块depth stop1.■(工具上的)限深规, 限深器derailing stop1.■脱轨器detent plate stop1.■制动架, 制动片, 停臂diamond stop1.■菱形光阑document stop1.■防重器(照相复制机上的附件, 摄完一页图书后, 如不翻至下一页, 则复制机不能继续开动)door back stop1.■门挡double-run stops1.■带料二次送进冲裁用的挡料销draught stop1.■挡风物draw stop1.■拉钮, 拉音栓drawbar stop1.■从板座drill stop1.■钻头定程停止器dynamic stop1.■动态停机effective stop1.■有效光阑elastic stop1.■弹性制动爪elevating stops1.■竖直位移限位器, 竖直制动机emergency stop1.■紧急停止, 事故停机, 紧急停运end stop1.■终点挡板equal stop1.■对称触止error stop1.■误差停止, 误差停机escapement stop1.■擒纵式挡料器, 杠杆式销子挡料器external stop1.■外部光阑facing stop1.■端面挡块(纵向行程)feed stop1.■进给停止器feeder ratchet stop1.■进给器的棘爪停止器field stop1.■视场光阑, 场阑field view stop1.■视场阑fire stop1.■【建】挡火物flag stop1.■旗令停车; 旗站flare stop1.■光阑floor stop1.■地板上的门挡follower stop1.■从板座; (莫式缓冲器)从盒挡form stop1.■模板端头;【自】格式送完停机front-and-back stop1.■前后挡; 前后从板座full stop1.■句号gate stop1.■栏木止挡Geneva stop1.■日内瓦式发条限上装置gravel stop1.■【建】挡石片hand brake lever operating stop1.■手闸杆操作止点handle stop1.■摇把挡inductive train stop1.■感应式列车自动停车intercepting safety stop1.■截阻保险截阻块intermittent automatic train stop1.■点式列车自动停车internal stop1.■内部光阑iris stop1.■虹彩光阑; 可变阑; 膜片journal stop1.■轴颈挡key stop1.■键止杆label stop1.■披水石端饰ladder stop1.■防脱散latch stop1.■扣铁挡length stop1.■纵向(行程)止动器lens stop1.■透镜光阑lever stop1.■杠杆制动器level crossing gate stop1.■栏木止挡lift stop1.■提升限制器limit stop1.■极限开关, 终点开关; 限制器, 止动器; 挡块line stop1.■马口铁表面的污染斑状痕迹link stop1.■链制动lock stop1.■停止锁, 制动锁longitudinal stop1.■纵向 (行程)止动器loop stop1.■循环停机micrometer stop1.■千分定位器micrometer length stop1.■千分尺长度档mirror stop1.■反射镜光阑non-magnetic relay armature stop1.■无磁(继电器)衔铁止挡optical stop1.■光阑optional stop1.■任选停止outer hand wheel stop1.■外手轮止杆overload stop1.■过载限制器parting stop1.■【建】隔条pedal stop1.■踏板停止器permissive stop1.■容许停车pin stop1.■挡料销, 定位销pinion stop1.■(起动机的)齿轮停止器piston stop1.■活塞止杆plunger stop1.■(压捆打结时)柱塞运动暂停机构positive stop1.■前档块pressure stop1.■外压闭塞音program(m)ed stop1.■程序停机(指令)pusher-click banking stop1.■推爪止挡rack banking stop1.■齿条止挡radiator leak stop1.■散热器防漏剂ratchet stop1.■棘轮式挡料装置request stop1.■(电车、公共汽车的)招呼(停车)站residual stop1.■铁心销resonator banking stop1.■谐振器止块retroflex stop1.■卷舌闭塞音return spring stop1.■回动簧止杆reverse stop1.■回动止杆, 回动定位器revolution stop1.■限速器, 转速限制器right-hand axle stop1.■前桥右支挡, 前桥右止动板roll stop1.■(由于轧辊上粘着物引起的)钢板压痕rotary pawl front stop1.■回转爪前制动器rubber stop1.■橡皮塞safety stop1.■安全停止器sash lock stop1.■窗锁止挡short stop1.■【摄】急止浴slide stop1.■滑块停止装置; 滑动停止装置sliding stop1.■滑动挡板spring stop1.■弹性销钉, 弹性锁定装置; 弹簧挡板, 弹簧停止器star (shaped) stop1.■星形触止starting stop1.■起始挡料装置steering stop1.■操向(机构)限位器, 转向停止器stock stop1.■挡料机构, 挡料器straw stop1.■茎稿分捆器swing stop1.■转动定位器table stop1.■工作台止动器, 工作台挡块telecentric stop1.■【光】远心光阑thread-cutting stop1.■车螺纹停止器throttle-valve stop1.■节流阀停止器tilting table stop1.■倾斜台触止train stop1.■止车器transition stops1.■过渡停止位置trip stop1.■跳档trip train stop1.■撞击杆式列车自动停车unequal stop1.■不对称触止up travel stop1.■上行停止装置vapor stops1.■油气阻隔环vignetting stop1.■格晕光阑, 护真光阑wage stop1.■英国失业救济金不能超过失业前工资额的规定 参考词汇stop;cease;pause;都含“停止”的意思。1.■stop 系常用词, 指“某一行为、活动或进程突然或断然地停止”, 如:My watch has stopped.我的表停了。2.■cease 为正式用语, 指“状态或存在逐渐或突然中止”, 如:The war ceased many years ago.战争已于很多年前结束了。3.■pause 指“行为短暂地停止”或“两个行为之间的间歇”, 如:She paused to tie her shoe.她停下来系鞋带。begin;start; |
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