| 词汇 | play |
| 释义 | playplay[plei]vi.1.■玩(耍), 游玩[戏]2.■扮演(角色), 假装; 表演3.■演奏, 弹奏(on)4.■开玩笑, 嘲弄, (对人或物)玩弄5.■(电影)上映, (戏剧)上演, 进行体育或文娱比赛6.■赌博, 打赌7.■闪动, 飘动, 摇动, 浮现, 荡漾, 飞舞8.■(乐器)适于演奏, (戏剧)适于演出9.■(唱片, 录音机等)放音; (机器零件)自由运转10.■(连续)发射, (泉水)喷射, (光)照射(on, over, along)11.■发生影响12.■[方]怠工, 罢工play for money赌钱play on the piano弹钢琴sunlight playing on the water荡漾在水面上的阳光play with sb.开某人的玩笑A smile plays on her lips.她的嘴唇上泛出微笑。They are playing at chess.他们在下棋。This violin plays well.这把提琴拉起来很好。What's playing at the theatre?剧场里在演什么戏? 词性变化playvt.1.■参加(游戏), 玩(游戏)2.■打(球), 踢(球); 与...比赛; 弹(琴), 奏(曲); 奏乐迎接或欢送3.■开(玩笑); 嘲弄, 愚弄, 玩弄, 耍(花样)4.■扮演(角色), 装扮5.■演出; 与...打赌, 赌, 打出(牌)6.■做; 使用, 利用; 模仿; 实行; 挥舞(刀, 剑等); 操作; 摆布7.■发射, 喷射8.■使跳动, 使闪动, 使飘动9.■对待, 对付10.■拉钓鱼线使上钩的鱼筋疲力竭11.■造成, 引起(不良后果)play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑play cards打牌play football踢足球play guns on the enemy lines向敌军阵线连续开火play the host作主人play the piano弹钢琴Will you play me at chess?愿意和我下棋吗?He played Hamlet.他扮演过哈姆雷特。He has played me a mean trick.他欺骗了我。playn.1.■游玩, 玩耍, 消遣, 娱乐2.■剧本; 戏剧, 表演3.■赌博; [俚]一次赌局的赌注总数4.■玩笑, 玩弄, 调戏, 花样, 把戏5.■(比赛或游戏的)一次, 轮次; (体育)运动, 比赛作风或技巧6.■(对工具等的)使用, 运用7.■活动范围; (才智的)运用; 作用8.■轻快的动作, 活动, 行动, 跳动, 闪动, 飘动, 波动9.■企业(投机)交易10.■失业, 休业, 罢工11.■【机】间隙, 游动, 游隙a benefit play义演a fountain with a leaping play of water跳跃的喷泉an oil play石油企业give the rope more play把绳子放松些the plays of Shakespeare莎士比亚剧本The children are at play.孩子们正在游玩。It's your play.轮到你了。Let's go to the play.我们去看戏吧。 继承用法playback[ˈpleɪbæk]n.1.■(录音, 录像等)播放, 放音, 放像; 放音或放像设备playbilln.1.■戏单, 演出海报playbookn.1.■剧本, 剧本集playbox[ˈpleɪbɔks]n.1.■玩具箱, 私人用品箱playboy[ˈpleɪbɔɪ]n.1.■花花公子play-by-playa.1.■详细叙述的, (比赛时)现?ǖ榔朗龅?playday[ˈpleɪdəɪ]n.1.■(学校的)假日, (矿工等的)休息日playfellow[ˈpleɪˌfeləʊ]n.1.■(=play mate)游戏伙伴playgame[ˈpleɪɡeɪm]n.1.■儿戏, 不地道的事playgirl[ˈpleɪɡɜ:l]n.1.■爱交际游乐的女子playgoer[ˈpleɪɡəʊə(r)]n.1.■爱看戏的人, 戏迷playgoingn.1.■看戏playground[ˈpleɪgraʊnd]n.1.■操场, 运动场, 游戏场playgroupn.1.■幼儿游戏组playhouse[ˈpleɪhaʊs]n.1.■剧场; 儿童游乐场playlandn.1.■(=play ground)操场, (儿童)游戏场playlet[ˈpleɪlɪt]n.1.■短剧playmaker[ˈpleɪˌmeɪkə(r)]n.1.■组织进攻的队员playpen[ˈpleɪpən]n.1.■(供婴儿玩的)围栏playpit[ˈpleɪpɪt]n.1.■供小孩玩的小沙坑playreader[ˈpleɪˌri:də(r)]n.1.■为出版商、制作人或剧院经理审查剧本的人playroom[ˈpleɪru:m,-rʊm]n.1.■儿童游戏室; 文娱活动室play-someadj.1.■爱开玩笑的playsuit[ˈpleɪsju:t]n.1.■(妇女, 儿童运动)衣, 裤plaything[ˈpleɪθɪŋ]n.1.■玩具, 被玩弄的人, 玩物playtimen.1.■游玩[娱乐]时间playwright[ˈpleɪraɪt]n.1.■剧作家playwriting[ˈpleɪˌraɪtɪŋ]n.1.■剧本创作 习惯用语allow full play to1.■使充分活动[发挥]as good as a play1.■(象戏剧那样)有趣的be played out1.■精疲力尽bring into fullplay1.■充分利用, 充分发挥作用call into fullplay1.■充分利用, 充分发挥作用put into fullplay1.■充分利用, 充分发挥作用children's play1.■容易的事; 不足挂齿的小事come into play1.■开始活动, 开始起作用fair play1.■公正的态度, 公平的比赛; 光明正大的行动foul play1.■犯规, 奸诈, 暴行, 谋杀gallery play1.■迎合观众[听众]趣味的表演, 哗众取宠give free play to1.■放任, 自由发挥, 发泄give (full) play to (one's speciality)1.■发挥某人的特长, 让(特长)...充分发挥go out of play1.■【体】球出界grand-stand play1.■(打球时旨在博得观众喝采的)花架子动作2.■哗众取宠的行为grandstand play1.■(打球时旨在博得观众喝采的)花架子动作2.■哗众取宠的行为high play1.■输赢很大的赌博, 下大笔赌注的赌博give sb. a play1.■努力想得到某人的信任hold sb. in play1.■使人工作下去, 牵制keep sb. in play1.■使人工作下去, 牵制in play1.■开玩笑2.■(与be连用)被卷入, 在起作用, 在产生影响3.■【体】(足球等)处于比赛状态, 不是死球in full play1.■正起劲, 正在繁忙的时候, 正在积极进行中lucky at play , unlucky in love.1.■[谚]赌场得意, 情场失意。lucky at play cards, unlucky in love.1.■[谚]赌场得意, 情场失意。make play1.■(赛马)摆脱追者2.■加速, 加快3.■加紧工作; 发生效果4.■(拳击中)猛击对手5.■牵制make play with1.■过分强调, 过分夸大make a play for1.■以色情引诱; 设法引诱miracle play1.■奇迹剧; 神迹剧(欧洲中世纪根据耶稣和圣徒生平事迹编写的戏剧)out of play1.■失业; (球赛)死球; 暂停比赛Turn about is fair play.1.■一人一轮, 天公地道。play about1.■(同...)在一起厮混; 玩弄; 戏弄play about with1.■(同...)在一起厮混; 玩弄; 戏弄play around1.■(同...)在一起厮混; 玩弄; 戏弄play around with1.■(同...)在一起厮混; 玩弄; 戏弄play along with1.■[口](同...)合作; 参与...2.■依照...行事play around with1.■(同...)在一起厮混; (同....)乱搞男女关系2.■反复考虑; 斟酌play at1.■玩, 打球, 下棋, 打牌play (at) fast and loose (with)1.■反复无常; (拿...)当儿戏; 玩弄(某人的爱情等)play away1.■赌掉(金钱); 玩掉(时间); 浪费play back1.■(板球)向后[前]打球play forward1.■(板球)向后[前]打球play ball1.■开始, 正当地做, 光明正大地做2.■和...合作(与with连用)play by ear1.■全靠听来的调子弹奏play down1.■降低, 减低, 贬低; 缩小某事的重要性play down to sb.1.■故意对某人态度谦和(以显得平易近人赢得支持或好感)play fair1.■规规矩矩地比赛; 光明正大地行动, 办事公允play fair the game1.■规规矩矩地比赛; 光明正大地行动, 办事公允play hard1.■不择手段play hard to get1.■[口]故意装出不肯合作的样子(以加强自己的地位); 故意装出难以接近的样子(以鼓励对方作进一步追求)play high1.■大赌; 出大牌play in1.■奏乐迎人play into each other's hands1.■互相渔利, 互相勾结play into sb.'s hands1.■故意使...占便宜, 为...谋方便play into the hands1.■故意使...占便宜, 为...谋方便play it on sb. (= play low down on sb.)1.■用卑劣手段骗某人play it safe1.■在牌戏中采取稳定的措施; 谨慎行事play of colours1.■幻色, 光彩幻想play of words1.■诡辩, 玩弄词藻play off1.■(难分胜负的)延长赛2.■使出丑3.■嘲弄4.■以...冒充5.■假装有病play off one against the other1.■挑拨离间, 从中得利play off one against another1.■挑拨离间, 从中得利play on1.■利用play on words1.■说双关语, 说俏皮话play out1.■演完, 结束; 精疲力尽; 陈旧, 过时play sb. false1.■(在赌博、竞技中)对某人行诈2.■欺骗某人, 蒙骗某人; 对某人虚情假意play sb. foul1.■(在赌博、竞技中)对某人行诈2.■欺骗某人, 蒙骗某人; 对某人虚情假意play second1.■奏第二小提琴; 当第二把手play sharp on sb.1.■[美口]以狡猾的手段欺骗某人play smash with1.■[美口]撞毁, 摧毁play up1.■大肆宣传, 鼓吹, 强调; (使)烦恼; (使)痛; (给某人)制造麻烦play up to1.■(在戏中)与...配合得好, 谄媚, 求宠play with1.■玩, 戏弄, 摆弄; 不大认真考虑(某一问题)play with fire1.■玩火, 做危险的事 特殊用法all-or-nothing play1.■三垒跑垒员冒险抢分的一种打法all-round play1.■技术全面的打法armature play1.■电枢游隙, (继电器)衔铁间隙associative play1.■联想游戏away-from-the-table play1.■远台打法axial play1.■轴(向间)隙back play1.■空程; 空隙ball-controlling play1.■控制球战术(不轻易投篮)body play1.■用身体冲撞(犯规)bonehead play1.■不应有的失误breakout play1.■将球打出守区bucket play1.■中锋策应cautious play1.■谨慎的打法, 小心的打法center-pivot play1.■中锋策应children's play1.■儿童游戏[戏剧]close-table play1.■近台打法clutch pedal play1.■离合器踏板间隙counter play1.■反击corner-clearout play1.■前锋拉空场角让后卫进攻的打法corner-pivot play1.■场角队员和中锋策应队员之间的配合correspondence play1.■通讯对局creative play1.■创造性游戏dangerous play1.■危险动作defensive play1.■防守型打法demonstration play1.■表演赛dirty play1.■小动作很多的比赛directed play1.■有指导的游戏dummy play1.■假装不准备接球end play1.■轴向间隙, 轴端余隙; 车轴横动量excessive play1.■游间过量extended play1.■密纹唱片, 慢速唱片extra play1.■附加层fair play1.■光明正大的比赛floor play1.■全队的攻守策略forward play1.■顺向张力foul play1.■不符合体育道德的行为free play1.■空转2.■齿隙, 游动, 间隙3.■自由游戏4.■先慢慢磨然后伺机全面突击的打法free lance play1.■自由打法ga(u)ge play1.■轨隙grandstand play1.■吸引观众的表演或比赛goalie play1.■(多种球类运动, 如曲棍球、足球等)守门员助攻法hole play1.■门前中锋战术imaginative play1.■想象游戏individual play1.■个人动作land play1.■地产交易language play1.■语言游戏longitudinal play1.■纵向动量loose play1.■自由实战net play1.■打近网球, 网前打法offensive play1.■攻击型打法off-table play1.■远台打法oil play1.■石油企业one-on-one play1.■一打一的配合organized play1.■有组织的游戏out-of-bounds play1.■掷界外球配合pitch play1.■齿隙positional play1.■局面棋, 阵地战, 定位战术post trailer play1.■策应队员运球切入时另一队员尾随配合power play1.■集中力量进攻的打法psychological play1.■心理战quadruple play1.■四路放唱radial play1.■径向游间[游隙]radio play1.■广播剧resume play1.■继续比赛reverse play1.■倒向张力roller play1.■滚轮游间[间隙]rough play1.■粗野动作[行为]sharp play1.■剧烈打法side play1.■侧向[部]游间solitary play1.■单独游戏speed play1.■任意变速跑squeeze play1.■抢分战术standard play (=coarse groove record)1.■粗纹唱片still play1.■静止放象sucker play1.■比赛中由于判断力不强或缺乏经验而受骗surface play1.■(金属液面的)游动花纹sword play1.■击剑技术team play1.■全队的配合television play1.■电视剧three-point play1.■罚球争取得三分的战术trailer play1.■跟进的打法trap play1.■藏球触杀trick play1.■迷惑对方的打法turnaround play1.■策应队员接球后转身向球篮继续进攻two-on-two play1.■二打二的配合wheel play1.■车轮轴毂间隙wing play1.■边锋战术play by instinct1.■凭本能打(球)play in the tuning mechanism1.■调谐机构的回差play of color1.■【光】色彩闪变play of rail joints1.■钢轨接头缝play of valve1.■阀隙 参考词汇play;sport;game;都含“心灵或身体的休闲话动", 即“运动"、游戏"的意思。1.■play 指“体力上或精神上的活动, 唯一的目的是消遣或娱乐", 如:P-is as necessary as work.游戏同工作一样必要。2.■sport指“各种形式的体育活动", 特指“室外体育活动", 如:Fishing is my favourite sport.垂钓是我喜爱的运动。3.■game指“按一定规则决定胜负的比赛, 可以是体力的或脑力的", 如:Football is a popular game.足球是一种人们喜爱的运动。 |
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