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词汇 relief
释义 reliefrelief[riˈli:f]n.1.(指税, 压迫等的)减轻, 解除(痛苦, 烦恼等)2.救济(难民等); 救济品3.救援; 解围援兵4.换班, 代替; 替换者;【军】换防(部队)5.安慰; 消遣6.浮雕; 浮雕品; 凸雕法7.(绘画等用明暗法或色彩体)人[物]形象突出; 轮廓鲜明8.地势的起伏9.【机】退切,【电】卸载, 释放; 无输出;【机】保险; 放泄; 离隙give a patient relief from pain使病人减轻痛苦provide relief for refugees救济难民relief of a sentry哨兵的换岗wood carving in relief浮雕木刻
词性变化relief[riˈli:f]adj.1.使人宽慰的; 救济的2.(表面)隆起的; 起伏不平的3.【刷】凸版的; 凸版印刷的4.立体的5.防护的, 安全的a relief fund救济金relief troop援兵a relief lesson代(别人的)课relief pitcher【体】(棒球中的)替代投手relief printing凸板印刷relief telescope【军】体视望远镜relief television立体电视

继承用法reliefgraphn.1.地形模型刻图仪relief-groundadj.1.铲磨的relief-mapn.1.模型[立体]地图, 地形图relieflessadj.

习惯用语bring [throw]into relief1.把某物烘托出来; 使突出, 使鲜明comic [light] relief1.(严肃戏剧中的)轻松[滑稽]场面find relief from1.从... 中摆脱出来for the relief of1.为了救济...go on relief1.靠救济金生活to my great relief1.使我大为欣喜[放心]的是in relief1.浮雕一般, 鲜明地, 显著地indoor [out] relief1.院内[院外]救济(指对收容[未收容]在救济院的贫民的救济)(much) to one's relief (=to one's great relief)1.使某人大为放心, 使某人深感宽慰on relief1.接受救济的stand out in relief against1.与...成鲜明的对比

特殊用法accumulator relief1.储存[回收]槽排气administer relief1.进行救济air relief1.放气门aliens relief1.侨民救济applied relief1.捏雕, 捏塑available relief1.【地质】有效地势axial relief1.【机】轴向中隙角(后角)burr and chip relief1.排毛刺与碎屑的后角, 排屑间隙compression relief1.泄压旋塞concave relief1.空心浮雕counter relief1.对立浮雕debt relief1.债务免除deep relief1.高[深]浮雕double taxation relief1.解免重复课税, 解免双重课税end relief1.端形(端切口)eye relief1.眼睛间隙final relief1.大放气fluid relief1.内液压缓冲full relief1.圆雕full mature relief1.壮年中期地形fund for relief1.救剂基金grinding relief1.【冶】研磨用凹槽high relief1.深浮雕hollow relief1.浮雕模子ifice relief1.口型槽孔incised relief1.凹面浮雕(浮雕的人物形体刻在凹陷的平面上)inner pressure relief1.内部[舱内]减压international disaster relief1.国际赈灾事业liquor relief1.移液low relief1.浅浮雕marginal relief1.所得税减免界限medium relief1.中浮雕out relief1.院外救济pressure relief1.卸压root relief1.齿根修正[修形]secondary relief1.(刀具)副后(隙)面.副后角side relief1.侧面放汽(管路)skirt relief1.活塞侧缘凹口, 裙部凹槽strain relief1.应变消除; 溢流冒口, 出气冒口stress relief1.【冶】【化工】应力消除sunk relief1.陷浮雕(浮雕的最高点不超过版的平面)surface relief1.地势, 地面起伏tax relief1.税收减除, 减轻税收员担therm relief1.限热total relief1.【光】体视率unemployment relief1.失业救济urgent relief1.紧急救济valve air relief1.自动放气阀wet relief1.放气分离液wife's earned income relief1.妻子勤劳收入税收减免
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更新时间:2025/1/31 8:22:53