词汇 | advance |
释义 | advanceadvance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vt.1.■使前进; 推进2.■使进步; 增进; 发展3.■促进, 助长4.■提升; 使升级5.■提高(物价等)6.■增加(数量、价钱等)7.■提前; 加速; 拨快(时针)8.■预付, 预支; 贷款9.■提出[提倡](理论、看法等)10.■前去(某地)做(先遣工作)11.■【机】进给,走刀12.■【采矿】钻进, 掘进advance production energetically大力发展生产further advance the friendly relations between the two countries进一步增进两国的友好关系advance the growth of rice促进水稻生长advance money to sb.预先付钱(或贷款)给某人He was advanced to the rank of captain.他被提升为上尉。The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。They advanced many reasonable proposals.他们提出了许多合理化建议。 词性变化advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vi.1.■前进; 发展; 往前走;【军】挺进, 进攻2.■进行3.■(物价等)上涨; (数量等)增加; (地位等)提高4.■长进; 进步; 生长5.■晋升6.■(颜色等)醒目As the wages advanced, so did the cost of living.随着工资的提高, 生活费用也提高了。Deep colors advance.深的颜色显得醒目。advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]n.1.■前进; 进攻; 进程(against, on, upon)2.■进步, 进展3.■(物价)上涨4.■预付; 借贷; 贷出的款项与贷物予付款5.■升级; 晋升6.■[pl.]友好表示; 接近, 求爱7.■事先写好的报道8.■【机】走刀; 进尺; 钻进9.■超前量[角]; 提前点火10.■向上, 上升advance of knowledge知识的进步make a mighty advance取得很大进展an advance in rank职务晋升advance on cottons棉织品涨价an attitude that discouraged all advances一种阻碍任何解决办法的态度Can I have an advance on my salary?我可以预支薪水吗?advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]adj.1.■在前的, 事先的; 预先的2.■先行的, 先头的3.■前进的advance information预告; 超前信息 继承用法advance-trenchesn.1.■[pl.]火线上的战壕, 前哨壕沟advanceableadj.advancer[ədˈvɑ:nsə]n.1.■前进者 习惯用语in advance1.■在前头2.■预先, 事先in advance of1.■在...前面; 比...进步; 超过make advances1.■垫款2.■设法接近(某人), 拉关系3.■(向女人)献殷勤on the advance1.■(物价)在上涨with the advance of1.■随着...的增加; 随着(时间)的推移advance on1.■朝...前进, 向...推进; 进击advance towards1.■朝...前进, 向...推进; 进击advance upon1.■朝...前进, 向...推进; 进击 特殊用法additional advance1.■追加垫款all-out advance1.■市价全面上涨all outstanding advance1.■全部尚未归还的放款angular advance1.■角度提前(量)annual advance1.■年进度automatic advance1.■自动前进[推进, 送料]automatic spark advance1.■自动火花提前average advance1.■平均进度bank advances1.■银行贷(出)款cash advance1.■现金垫款deficiency advance1.■预算不敷垫款double advance1.■前进两路exhaust advance1.■提前排气export advance1.■出口预付款[贷款]film advance1.■影片传送first advance1.■超前工作面full advance1.■完全提前点火genetic advance1.■遗传进度glacial advance1.■【地质】冰川前进ignition advance1.■点火提前injection advance1.■喷射提前(量); 提前喷油intake advance1.■进气提前item advance1.■【自】项目转移(法)loan and advance1.■借款与预付magneto spark advance1.■磁电火花提前money advance1.■货币贷款odds favoring advance1.■利跌率original advances1.■原始垫付phase advance1.■相位提前[超前]pilot advance1.■超前导航price advance1.■涨价, 提价primitive advance1.■原始垫款propeller advance1.■螺旋桨进距pulse advance1.■脉冲通过punch advance1.■冲杆冲程recent advance1.■新发展secured advance1.■担保[抵押]信贷selective advance1.■选择增效sound track advance1.■声迹超前(声画不同步)spark advance1.■火花提前supply advances1.■供给垫款temporary advance1.■暂垫款trade credit and advances1.■贸易信贷及预付款travel advance1.■出差预借款uncovered advance1.■信用放款vacuum-controlled advance1.■负压控制提前(点火)vertical advance1.■(磁带录象机)垂直超前电路advance by overdraft1.■透支advance in living standard1.■提高生活水平advance of admission1.■提前进气advance of release1.■提前排气advance of return fee1.■预付复信回执费advance of salary1.■预支薪金advance of the face1.■工作面推进[进度]advance of the perigee1.■近地点前移advance of the perihelion1.■近日点前移advance of tool1.■进刀, 走刀advance of wages1.■提高工资advance on a promissory note1.■期票信贷advance to affiliates1.■预付联属公司款advance to employees1.■职工预支advance to subcontractor1.■分包人预支款 参考词汇advance;promote;progress;proceed;都含有“前进”的意思。1.■advance 指“向某一目标或方向前进的运动或效果, 并常强调前进的终点”, 如:Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.我们的士兵勇敢地向敌人挺进。2.■promote 作“提升”解时可与advance 通用; 它强调“促使某种事业向前发展以达到预期的结果, 并侧重于对该人或事物(尤指公开性质)的赞助和鼓励”, 如:John was promoted [advanced] from a clerk to a manager.约翰由职员晋升为经理。A sound forest economy promotes the prosperity of agriculture and rural life.完善的森林经济可以促进农业和农村生活的兴旺与繁荣。3.■progress 则指“稳定、经常的进步”, 这种进步可能有间隔, 常用于抽象事物, 如:Our research work is progressing steadily.我们的研究工作正在稳步地取得进展。4.■proceed 多指“继续前进”, 如:This being done, let's proceed to the next.这项工作已做完了, 让我们干下一个。retart;check;retreat; |
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