| 词汇 | bear 2 |
| 释义 | bearbear[bɛə]vt.(bore [bɔ:]; borne, born [bɔ:n])1.■负担, 负荷; 承担2.■佩, 带有, 具有; 标明; 记有3.■忍受, 容忍4.■承受; 经受, 耐(得住)5.■生育; 养(孩子); 结(果实); 产生; 带来6.■怀有, 抱有, 心怀(感情, 爱憎等)7.■[bear oneself] 举止; 表现8.■推动; 挤压9.■提供bear a heavy load负重荷bear a badge佩戴徽章bear a child生孩子bear hatred against sb.对某人怀恨bear oneself well举止大方The bed bore traces of having been slept in.那张床上留有被人睡过的痕迹。She has borne two children.她已生了两个孩子。He is always the first to bear hardships.他总是吃苦在别人前头。 词性变化bearvi.1.■忍受, 忍耐; 承受2.■结果实3.■开动, 运动; 指向, 转向4.■压; 压迫(on, upon)Will the ice bear ?冰能经得住吗?The apple tree bears well.这棵苹果树结果多。The ship bore east.船向东开。5.■【说明】作"出生"、"出身"解时， 过去分词用 born , 如: He was born in 1950. 他是1950年出生的。 作"生育"、"生产"解时,过去分词用 borne, 如: She was borne by an English woman. 她是一个英国妇女生的。 继承用法born[bɔ:n]1.■只用于被动语态, borne可用于完成时。 习惯用语be borne away by1.■被...所驱使be borne in on1.■使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到be borne in upon1.■使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到be borne in on sb.1.■使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到be borne in upon sb.1.■使(某人)确信; 被(某人)逐渐认识到bear and forbear1.■一忍再忍bear away1.■【航海】转向; 驶向下风2.■获得; 赢得bear down1.■压下; 沉下; 压制; 击败2.■加倍努力3.■从向风的一侧驶进4.■(树枝等)压弯bear down on1.■向...迅速逼进2.■特别论及; 强调3.■对...有重大影响4.■【航海】从向风的一侧驶进5.■压迫bear hard1.■[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘bear heavy1.■[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘bear heavily1.■[废]勉强忍耐; 心有未甘bear hard on1.■逼迫; 压抑; 使某人受苦bear hard upon1.■逼迫; 压抑; 使某人受苦bear in with1.■驶向, 驶近bear left1.■向左转弯bear off1.■【航海】移驶远处,【航海】驶离岸2.■夺走, 获得(奖品等)3.■遏[防]止; 挡住4.■【航海】(把船)移开(以防止擦破, 撞坏等)bear on1.■影响; 涉及2.■【军】向...瞄准bear upon1.■影响; 涉及2.■【军】向...瞄准bear oneself1.■举止2.■行动, 表现; 为人处世bear out1.■证明; 证实; 支持2.■援助, 帮助; 拥护, 捍卫3.■显出(颜色)bear right1.■向右转弯bear through1.■刺穿2.■经营; 办理bear to1.■向...转bear up1.■处理; 不畏忧患2.■鼓起勇气; 保持希望或信心3.■支持, 拥护4.■(船)驶向下风bear up for [to]1.■驶向(某地)2.■向...移动(特指向下风航行)bear with1.■容忍; 忍耐; 耐心听 |
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