| 词汇 | merit |
| 释义 | meritmerit[ˈmerit]n.1.■长处, 优点; 价值2.■[常用复] 功劳, 功勋, 荣誉3.■[常用复]功过, 功罪4.■[pl. ]【律】法律意义[依据]5.■[pl.]是非曲直6.■特征; 指标; 指数7.■准则8.■佳度, (最)优值, 灵敏(工作)值works of considerable merit很有价值的著作the merits of a case案件的真情treat someone according to his merits按某人本身条件[才能]来对待他You may not like him, but he has his merits.你也许不喜欢他, 不过他也有自己的长处。He is a man of merit.他是有功劳的人。 词性变化merit[ˈmerit]vt.1.■值得; 应得The suggestion merits serious consideration.该建议值得认真考虑。He certainly merits such a reward.他确实应得到这样的报酬。merit[ˈmerit]vi.1.■应受赏[罚] 继承用法meritableadj.meritlessadj. 习惯用语according to one's merits1.■按价值; 按资质have the merits1.■【律】在诉讼中处于有利的地位make a merit of (=take merit to oneself for)1.■以某事居功自夸make merit with sb.1.■理应受到某人的感激on its merits1.■按事情的是非曲直, 按实质说on one's merits1.■按其本身条件(或情况)stand on one's own merits1.■靠实力 特殊用法first-class merit1.■一等功gain band merit1.■增益带宽指标livestock merit1.■牲畜质量[等级标准]overall merit1.■综合评价power-band merit1.■功率-通带指标radio merit1.■无线电通信优值relative merits1.■优缺点scale merit1.■(集成度的)规模指标; 刻度标准; 标度优值second-class merit1.■二等功special-class merit1.■特等功technical merit1.■技术水平third-class merit1.■三等功 参考词汇merit;value;virtue;worth;都含 “优点”、“价值”的意思。1.■merit指“成就或品质中值得赞扬的优点”, 如:The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。2.■value 指“重要性”、“价值”, 如:I set a high value on his advice.我认为他的忠告很有价值。3.■virtue 指“美德”、“优点”, 如:The great virtue of air travel is speed.乘飞机旅行的最大优点是速度快。4.■worth 着重指“人或物本质中的优点或价值”, 如:The worth of the new drugs is certain although all their uses are not yet known.那些新药的价值是肯定的, 尽管它们的用途尚未为人们知道。 |
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