| 词汇 | hole |
| 释义 | holehole[həul]n.1.■洞; 穴; 孔眼, 破洞2.■巢穴; 魔窟; 秘密室; 卑陋的居室; 监狱中隔离牢房3.■[口]陷井; 绝境4.■窘境; (财政上的)窘迫5.■缺陷; 缺点6.■(高尔夫球的)球穴; (高尔夫球)得分7.■【物】空穴; 空子8.■水流深凹处; 潭; 裂开处9.■[美]铁路的支线10.■大型导弹地下井11.■小湾; 小港12.■频段死点, (扫描中的)无信号区; [pl. ](图表曲线)中断, 下降气流set a trap over that mouse hole把夹子放在那个鼠洞上面They found serious holes in his reasoning.他们在他的推理中发现了严重的漏洞。 词性变化hole[həul]vi.1.■掘洞; 钻进洞中2.■把高尔夫球打进穴中vt.1.■钻洞; 打洞2.■打(高尔夫球)入洞, 把...赶入洞内3.■筑, 挖(矿井、隧道等) 继承用法hole-and-corneradj.1.■秘密的, 偷偷摸摸的holecardn.1.■牌面朝下的牌; 隐藏的优点hole-couplingn.1.■小孔耦合hole-gaugen.1.■内测微计hole-methodn.1.■穴植法holeproof[ˈhəʊlpru:f]adj.1.■不会破洞的;【律】没有漏洞的 习惯用语a hole in one's coat1.■缺点, 瑕疵a hole in the road1.■[美口]村庄a square peg in a round hole1.■不适宜担任某工作的人back hole1.■禁闭室be in the hole (for, to the extent of)1.■[美]经济困难, 负债, 拖欠(钱款)burn a hole in one's pocket1.■钱烧口袋漏, 一有就不留(指钱); 急于把钱花光make a hole in one's pocket1.■钱烧口袋漏, 一有就不留(指钱); 急于把钱花光every hole and corner1.■每个角落, 到处find a hole to creep out of1.■在困境中找出路, 寻找脱身之计have a hole in one's head1.■[美、俚]愚蠢; 糊涂in a devil of a hole1.■处境非常困难in a hole1.■陷入绝境, 为难in holes1.■破成许多洞leave a hole to creep out of1.■留后路make a hole in1.■开洞2.■花费过多3.■对...开枪射击make a hole in the water1.■投水自尽out of the hole1.■(比赛中)追成平局2.■免于负债, 财务情况良好pick (a) hole(s) in1.■吹毛求疵, 指责, 找某人的岔子the nineteenth hole1.■[谑]高尔夫球俱乐部的酒吧间hole in the air1.■气穴, 气阱hole in the wall1.■[美俚]又小又脏的房间; 小店铺; 小夜总会; 小饭馆hole out1.■将高尔夫球打入穴中hole up1.■(动物)蜇居, 冬眠2.■[俚]躲藏起来 特殊用法access hole1.■检查孔air hole1.■风眼; 通风[气]孔; 气眼, 砂眼air blown poke hole1.■吹气拨火孔air exit hole1.■排气孔air-bleed hole1.■放气孔aligning hole1.■定位孔altitude hole1.■【电子】高度空白angled hole1.■斜炮眼; 斜钻孔appendix man hole1.■输气管进入孔arbor hole1.■(砂轮)轴孔arrow hole1.■箭孔ash hole1.■灰坑auger hole1.■螺旋钻孔axle hole1.■轴孔balance jewel hole1.■摆钻孔balanced hole1.■平衡孔, 均压孔balancing hole1.■平衡孔barring hole1.■盘机孔, 盘车孔basic hole1.■基准孔bearing oil hole1.■轴承油孔belly washout hole1.■锅腰洗炉孔biological hole1.■【核】生物实验孔道black hole1.■【天】黑洞bleed hole1.■放气孔, 排泄口blind hole1.■闷眼, 盲孔blow hole1.■吹穴; 气泡, 气孔, 砂眼(铸件的)blow-off cock hole1.■放水塞孔body size hole1.■穿透孔, 通孔bog hole1.■垃圾坑bolt hole1.■螺栓孔bonding hole1.■导接线孔bottom hole1.■底孔, 下部孔bound hole1.■束缚空穴breast hole1.■【冶】中央渣口breather hole1.■通气孔; 吸取管; 气门breathing hole1.■通气孔bullet hole1.■弹孔bung hole1.■(酒桶的)封塞孔burn-cut hole1.■中空掏槽眼bushing feed hole1.■坩埚加球孔(玻璃纤维)card hole1.■卡片孔cargo hole1.■货舱cast hole1.■【冶】铸孔center hole1.■中导孔, 中心孔; 顶针孔; 中心炮眼central access hole1.■中心通行洞centre-drilling hole1.■中心钻孔centring hole1.■找中标记孔charge hole1.■【核】装料孔charging hole1.■装料口check hole1.■核证导坑churn hole1.■【地质】锅穴, 搅旋洞穴circular hole1.■圆孔cleaning hole1.■出砂孔, 清除孔clean-out hole1.■清扫口clearance hole1.■出砂孔(铸件的); 排屑孔径(板牙的)clearing hole1.■正常直径的孔clinker hole1.■熔渣孔closed hole1.■密封孔code holes1.■【自】代码孔collared hole1.■钻头定位孔conduction hole1.■【固物】传导空穴contact hole1.■接触孔control holes1.■标志孔, 功能孔, 控制孔(穿孔卡片)convex jewel cylindrical hole1.■球面直孔钻coordinating holes1.■同位孔core hole1.■铸孔cored hole1.■型芯孔coronal hole1.■【天】冕洞cotter hole1.■扁销孔countersunk hole1.■埋头螺孔coupler knuckle pin hole1.■钩耳孔coupling hole1.■耦合孔datum hole1.■基孔dead hole1.■不通孔, 死孔, 盲孔designation hole1.■【自】标志孔deviating hole1.■斜钻孔deviation hole1.■偏斜井die hole1.■模孔diffusing air hole1.■雾化空气进口, 扩散气孔dip hole (=dip hatch)1.■计量口discharge hole1.■出料口, 排出孔drain hole1.■排水孔, 排出孔draw hole1.■拉孔drilled grout hole1.■灌浆孔, 灌浆钻孔drive holes1.■边缘孔driving hole1.■扳手孔dry hole1.■干钻孔dung hole1.■粪坑; 污水坑; 渗水井dust hole1.■垃圾坑, 灰槽electron hole1.■电子空穴electronic sprocket holes1.■电子输带信号elliptical hole1.■椭圆孔end hole1.■边缘钻孔, 帮眼, 边眼entrance hole1.■进入孔equalizing hole1.■平衡孔; 卸负荷孔escape hole1.■排气口; 出口etch hole1.■蚀刻孔, 刻腐孔点experimental hole1.■【核】实验孔道exploratory hole1.■探孔eye hole1.■麻坑(指不露底)(漆病); 窥视孔fabrication holes1.■(印刷电路板上的)工艺孔failed hole1.■已失效的炮眼, 死炮眼, 不爆炮眼fan-pattern holes1.■扇形炮眼组fast hole1.■快空穴feed holes1.■导孔, (纸带上)输送孔, 齿孔feeding hole1.■进料口Fermi hole1.■费米孔filling hole1.■填充孔; 注入孔fill-up hole1.■填塞孔film coolant injection hole1.■薄膜冷却液喷孔finger hole1.■指孔fire hole1.■炉口firedoor hole1.■炉门孔firedoor peek hole1.■炉门窥视孔fish-bolt hole1.■鱼尾(板)螺栓孔fixing hole1.■固定孔flat hole1.■平炮眼flat jewel cylindrical hole for detent1.■拉档有孔平钻flat jewel cylindrical hole for escape wheel1.■擒纵轮直孔平钻flat jewel cylindrical hole for oscillating weight1.■自动锤直孔平钻flat jewel cylindrical hole for pallet fork1.■擒纵叉直孔平钻floss hole1.■【冶】烟道孔flushing hole1.■渣孔foot holes1.■井壁踏脚孔foreseen hole1.■预留孔freezing hole1.■冻结钻孔function hole1.■操作孔, 标志孔function holes1.■标志孔(穿孔卡的), 功能孔functional hole1.■功能孔, 作用孔fusee top hole1.■发条轮上孔gage cock hole1.■水表孔gallery hole1.■纵向润滑油孔gas hole1.■气孔(铸件缺陷); 吹气孔gathering hole1.■挑料口, 操作口, 作业窗gauge hole1.■计量孔ga(u)ging hole1.■测孔gear hole1.■齿轮孔glass peep hole1.■玻璃检视孔glory hole1.■加热孔(供玻璃制品再加热用); 火焰观察孔;【物】最大强度中子流区内的实验管道;【海】(近船尾的)贮藏室; 厨师贮物处; 堆 放杂物的橱; 露天放矿漏斗; 充填材料入井漏斗gopher hole1.■鼠洞 式孔grease hole1.■润滑(油脂)孔, 注油孔green hole1.■湿出铁口gross blow hole1.■大气孔(铸件热节上)grout hole1.■灌浆孔grubhole1.■大虫孔(树病)guide holes1.■【自】导孔judas hole1.■(牢房等的)监视孔; 窥孔; 窥视孔lacing hole1.■拉筋孔lava hole1.■熔岩穴lead hole1.■导孔, 导向孔lewis hole1.■吊(楔)孔,【采矿】大块岩石劈开孔light hole1.■轻空穴lightening hole1.■发光孔; 点火孔; 减(轻)重(量)孔limber hole1.■【船】污水孔limiting hole1.■限流孔locating hole1.■定位孔locking hole1.■锁孔lubricating hole1.■润滑孔mating holes1.■配合孔, 对准孔measured hole1.■测量孔metering hole1.■校准孔; 定径孔; 限流孔mortise hole1.■榫眼mounting hole1.■安装孔, 固定孔mounting bolt hole1.■装配螺栓孔mud hole1.■排垢孔; (=mud box)澄泥箱nail hole1.■钉眼non functional hole1.■无功能孔nozzle hole1.■喷嘴孔, 喷注孔oblong hole1.■长圆孔, 椭园孔observation hole1.■(窑炉)观察孔, 看火孔oil drain hole1.■放油孔oil filler hole1.■油料加入器孔; 加油口oil return hole1.■回油孔open hole1.■裸井, 裸井段; 空心open holes1.■安装孔peep hole1.■检视孔, 检查孔, 观察孔; 展望孔(坦克的)pendant hole1.■壳端孔percussion drilled hole1.■冲击钻孔pick-up hole1.■(压力)测量孔, 通气孔(测量用的)pick up hole1.■(压力)测量孔, 通气孔(测量用的)piezometric hole1.■量压孔pile hole1.■桩孔pilot hole1.■导向孔, 定位孔, 装配孔, 辅助孔pin hole1.■针孔; 气泡; 塞孔piston pin hole1.■活塞销孔pit hole1.■石洞(储存气体用)plant hole1.■植穴plug hole1.■出料孔, 浇注孔; 塞孔poking hole1.■拨火孔;【冶】搅孔port hole1.■舷窗positive hole1.■空穴pot hole1.■(路面上的)涡穴, 坑洞pressure (tapping) hole1.■测压孔probe hole1.■探孔pumping hole1.■泵口, 抽气口, 通气口refuge hole1.■避车洞(隧道)register hole1.■记录孔rivet hole1.■铆钉孔sand hole1.■砂眼, 砂孔scanning hole1.■扫描孔Schwarzschild black hole1.■【天物】施瓦兹希尔黑洞scout hole1.■【采矿】侦察探孔screen hole1.■筛眼, 筛孔screw hole1.■螺丝孔(有螺纹的); 螺钉孔scum hole1.■出渣口shot hole1.■炮眼shoulder hole1.■阶梯孔shoving hole1.■推料孔sight hole1.■窥视孔, 检查孔slag pin hole1.■砂眼, 渣孔, 渣口slotted hole1.■长圆孔, 长孔; 缝槽, 切口snake hole1.■蛇 炮眼; 蛇穴式炮眼spider hole1.■【军】狙击手掩蔽坑spindle hole1.■主轴孔splined hole1.■花键孔spout hole1.■喷水孔; 溢流孔sprocket hole1.■(影片的)齿孔; 输送孔, 导孔, 定位孔,sprue hole1.■直浇口spy hole1.■窥孔; 观测孔square hole1.■方孔squirt hole1.■喷油孔standard hole1.■基孔stoke hole1.■拨火孔, 炉口storage hole1.■存储孔sump hole1.■集水坑swimming hole1.■[美]溪流和小河中可供游泳的深水潭tap hole1.■出铁[钢]口; 放出口; 塞孔; 出渣口taper hole1.■锥形孔; 出铁口; 出渣口telltale hole1.■指示孔; 警报孔test hole1.■试验孔; 试验钻孔thermometer hole1.■测温孔thief hole (=thief hatch)1.■取样口[孔]threaded hole1.■螺纹[丝]孔through hole1.■透眼, 透孔, 通孔thru hole1.■透眼, 透孔, 通孔tide hole1.■【航海】冰上验潮孔timing hole1.■定时孔trace hole1.■火(焰通)路(俗名“花路 ”, 装窑时预留的通路)vent hole1.■排气孔, 通风孔, 出烟孔; 风眼ventilation hole1.■通风[气]孔; 风眼water hole1.■水坑, 水潭; 小湖; 冰上的窟窿; [美俚]大城市的区镇weep hole1.■残液放出孔; 泪孔;【建】滴水的洞孔(做在墙壁或护壁等之上, 以便排除多余的水分); 泄水孔[洞]; 排气预留孔(浇注时芯子排气用)working hole1.■操作口, 挑料口, 工作口[门] 参考词汇hole;cave;hollow;cavity;excavation;都含“洞”的意思。1.■hole 系常用词, 指“任何物体的开口或洞孔”, 如:a hole in the ground地里的洞。2.■cave 指“地面上任何凹陷下去的地方”, 常指“山洞”、“窑洞”、“洞穴”, 如:a hill cave山洞。3.■hollow指“物体内凹陷处”, 常指“洼地”、“洞穴”, 如:a wooden hollow木洞。4.■cavity 系科学或专门术语, 指“坚硬物体表面上的洞穴”, 如:The dentist filled several cavities in my teeth.牙医给我的牙堵了好几个洞 excavation 指“挖掘的洞”, 如:a small excavation in the river bank河堤上挖出的小洞。 |
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