词汇 | force |
释义 | forceforce[fɔ:s]n.1.■势力, 力量2.■武力, 兵力3.■威力;【律】效力, 约束力; 实施4.■[常用复]部队, 军队5.■暴力, 压力6.■(从事某种活动的)队、组、人员7.■(语言、文学等的)确切意义; (精神)实质; 要点; 影响力; 说服力; 控制力8.■【物】力, 势能, 强度, 压强, 过载9.■冲头, 阳[阴, 上, 下]模; (冲床滑板底部特别装置的)杆, 板brutal force暴力the force of habit习惯势力the forces of nature自然力the force of public opinion舆论的压力the air force空军an assault force【军】突击队explain the force of a phrase解释一个短语的确切意义a scene described with much force描写得栩栩如生的景象 词性变化forcevt.1.■强制, 迫使2.■强行, 强加3.■强力夺取, 攻克; 强渡4.■推动5.■竭力提高, 抬高, 加快6.■(通过温室栽培等)促成(植物)早熟[发育, 生长]; 加速(学生的)学业7.■迫使(对手)出某张牌8.■勒索; 强奸9.■加压[力, 速, 强], 过[超]加载, (挤, 辗)压10.■【计】人工转移(程序)force the enemy to surrender [into surrendering]迫使敌人投降force an entry强行进入force a passage强行通过force a smile强颜欢笑, 苦笑force one's voice提高嗓门 继承用法force-accountadj.1.■计工的force-circulationn.1.■压力循环[环流]force-feedn.1.■【机】压力润滑, 压力进给 词性变化forcevt.1.■强喂(食物), 强灌(食物)(尤指直插管灌送食物); 强迫接受force-in-beingn.1.■(pl. forces-in-being)可随时作战的军事力量force-land[ˈfɔ:slænd]vi.1.■强迫降落; 强行登陆forcemeat[ˈfɔ:smi:t]n.1.■加调料的[五香]碎肉force-out[ˈfɔ:saʊt]n.1.■(棒球)封死force-pumpn.1.■压力泵forceupn.1.■迫于形式而采取的行动forceless[ˈfɔ:slɪs]adj.1.■无力的, 软弱的 习惯用语a force to be reckoned with1.■不可忽视的力量be in force1.■生效, 有效be forced into1.■被迫bring into force1.■使生效, 实施...by (main) force1.■用蛮力, 全靠气力; 以最大的力气by force1.■用暴力; 强迫地by (the) force of1.■由于; 凭借by force and arms1.■用武力with force and arms1.■用武力cease to be in force1.■失效come into force1.■生效, 实行enter into force1.■生效, 实行in force1.■有效, 在有效期; 大批地; 大规模地in full force1.■用全力; 发挥充分威力in great force1.■大举, 大批地; 精力充沛地join force with1.■(军队)会师; (与人)联合, 通力合作of no force1.■无效put a force upon1.■对...加以强制; 曲解, 对...牵强附会put in force1.■施行, 实施put into force1.■施行, 实施remain in force1.■在有效期中, 仍然有效resort to force1.■诉诸武力surface force1.■地面部队2.■水面部队; 水面舰艇take by force1.■【军】夺取, 武力侵占with all one's force1.■尽全力, 竭力with much force1.■极有力地, 效力卓著地forcedown1.■迫使下降; 压低(价格)force on1.■强加于, 强迫...接受force upon1.■强加于, 强迫...接受force up1.■迫使上升 特殊用法acting force1.■作用力active force1.■有效力, 活力, 主动力additional electromotive force1.■附加电动势additional internal force1.■附加内力adhesive force1.■粘着力, 粘附力aerodynamic force1.■空气动力adhesive force1.■粘着力, 粘附力aggregate breaking force1.■钢丝破断拉力总和aggregation force1.■聚合[凝聚, 附着, 粘着]力air force1.■空军; 航空队allowable force1.■许用加载, 许可力alternating electromotive force1.■交变电动势anchorage force1.■锚固力angular force1.■角向力anharmonic force1.■非谐力apparent force1.■惯性力, 外力applied force1.■外加力; 作用力applied electromotive force1.■外加电动势, 外施电动势antenna electromotive force1.■天线电动势armature magnetomotive force1.■电枢磁动势ascensional force1.■升力axial compressive force1.■轴向压力back electromotive force1.■反电动势back office force1.■内勤人员bar force1.■杆力bathmic force1.■(进化)控制力bearing force of soil1.■土壤承压力Beaufort force1.■【气】蒲福级bending force1.■挠曲力, 弯曲力biasing magnetizing force1.■偏磁化力(以 Hb表示)binding force1.■约束力bonding force1.■键力; 结合力bottom force1.■下[阴]模; 底冲床brake cylinder force1.■制动缸鞲鞲推力breakaway force1.■起步阻力brute force1.■强力bulging force1.■膨胀力buoyancy force1.■浮力central force1.■辏力, 有心力; 中心力centrifugal force1.■离心力centripetal force1.■向心力chord force1.■弦向分力, 平行于基准线的力chordwise force1.■弦向分力2.■连系座标系切向(空气动力分)力3.■弹体座标系切向(空气动力分)力circumferential force1.■切线力, (沿着圆周作用的)切向力civilian labour force1.■民用劳动力clamp force1.■夹紧力closing force1.■闭合力, 断流力(断流阀的)co-acting force1.■强制力, 促进力; 互相作用力coercive force1.■矫顽(磁)力cohesive force1.■内聚力; 粘合力; 粘结力collapsing force1.■破坏力collinear force1.■共线力combined air force1.■空气动力合力commutating electromotive force1.■(电机)整流电动势compelling force1.■外加力, 强制力component force1.■分力composite force1.■合力concurrent force1.■共点力, 汇交力confining force1.■保持力conservative force1.■守恒力constant force1.■恒力, 常力constraint reacting force1.■约束反(作用)力constructional force1.■工程队, 施工队contact force1.■触点压力contact electromotive force1.■接触电动势controlling force1.■控制力coplanar force1.■共(平)面力cornering force1.■回转力; 侧向反力crack extension force1.■裂纹扩展力crimp force1.■卷曲力cross force1.■横向力cross magnetizing force1.■正交磁化力crushing force1.■压毁力cutting force (cutting resistance)1.■切削阻力cylinder tractive force1.■汽缸牵引力cymomotive force1.■波动势damping force1.■阻尼力debunching force1.■分散[散焦, 散束]力Debye force1.■德拜力(感应力)induction force1.■德拜力(感应力)deceleration force1.■减速力deck force1.■舱面人员, 帆缆兵deflecting force1.■偏转力, 致偏力delta electromotive force1.■三角形连结电动势dipole-dipole force1.■【物化】偶极-偶极力direct electromotive force1.■直流电动势direct sales forces1.■工业企业、商号的贸易代表, 推销员directive force1.■定向力dispersion force1.■【物化】分散力disrupture force1.■破裂力disturbing force1.■干扰力downward force1.■向下力drag force1.■曳力driving force1.■驱[传, 主]动力dynamic force1.■动力dynamic electromotive force1.■动能电动势(在直流电动机中一般叫作反电动势或逆电动势)eccentric force1.■偏心力economic force1.■经济力量effective driving force1.■有效传[原]动力elastic force1.■弹力elastic restoring force1.■弹性恢复力electrode force1.■电极力electromagnetic ponderomotive force1.■电磁有质动力electromotive force1.■电动势electrophoretic force1.■电泳力electrostatic force1.■静电力elevating force1.■升[起重, 浮]力employed labour force1.■就业劳动力end force1.■端面压力endogenous force1.■内力engine tractive force1.■发动机牵引力, 机车牵引力equivalent force1.■等效力equivalent tensile force1.■当量拉力evolutionary force1.■进化动力exciting force1.■激振力expansionary force1.■扩张力expansive force1.■膨涨[伸胀]力experienced labor force1.■熟练劳动力expulsive force1.■斥力, 排出力external electromotive force1.■外电动势extrusion force1.■挤压力feed force1.■进刀力, 进给力field magnetomotive force1.■磁场磁动势final prestressing force1.■最终预应力flange force1.■轮缘力fluid force1.■流体力focusing force1.■聚焦作用力four-force force1.■【物】四元力friction force1.■摩擦力full-scale deflecting force1.■满刻度偏转力(仪表)generalized force1.■总合成力gram force1.■克力gravitational force1.■引力, 重力, 地心吸力gravity force1.■重力guiding force1.■导向力gyroscopic force1.■回转力harmonic force1.■谐(和)力Heisenberg force1.■【核】海森伯力hereditary force1.■遗传力量holding force1.■矫顽力; 自持力horizontal force1.■横向力, 水平力horizontal pressure force1.■【地物】水平压力hydrodynamic force1.■液体动力hydrostatic force1.■静水力, 流体静力image force1.■象力impact force1.■冲击[压]力impersonal forces1.■非人力(指自然力等)impressed electromotive force1.■外加电动势impulse force1.■冲击力, 推力incentive force1.■鼓动力inclined force1.■斜力induced electromotive force1.■感应电动势inductive electromotive force1.■感应电动势induction force1.■感应力industrial reserve force1.■工业后备军inertia force1.■惯性力inertia shaking force1.■摇动惯性力infinitesimal force1.■无穷小力inflationary force1.■物价上涨压力inner force1.■内力inside force1.■内侧力interatomic force1.■原子间力interfacial force1.■界面力; 界面张力internal force1.■内力intramolecular force1.■分子内力Keesom force1.■【物化】基桑力, 取向力kilogram force1.■千克力kinetic force1.■动能力latent force1.■潜力lateral force1.■侧力lattic force on dislocation1.■加于位错上的点阵力lattice force1.■晶格[点阵]力level guidance force1.■水平导向力levitating force1.■浮力lift force1.■升力locking force1.■锁紧力; 闭合力locomotive tractive force1.■机车牵引力London force1.■伦敦力, 色散力dispersion force1.■伦敦力, 色散力long range force1.■长程力longitudinal compressive force1.■纵向压力magnetic coercive force1.■磁矫顽力magnetizing force1.■磁化力magnetomotive force1.■磁动势, 磁通势main cutting force1.■主(切削)分力maintenance force1.■维修养护工队male force1.■模塞; 阳模manual steering force1.■手操纵力, 手动转向力manybody force1.■多体力market force1.■市场力量mass force1.■质量力; 体力body force1.■质量力; 体力mold clamping force1.■合模力mold locking force1.■模型闭合力molecular magnetic force1.■分子磁力monetary forces1.■货币因素; 货币数额motional electromotive force1.■动生电动势motive force1.■原动力moving force1.■(活)动力natural internal force1.■固有内力naval air force1.■海军航空兵newly emerging forces1.■新兴力量nominal induced electromotive force1.■标称感应电动势non-central exchange force1.■非辏交换力non-concurrent force1.■非共点力normal force1.■法向力, 正交力nuclear force1.■【原物】核力oblique force1.■斜力operating force1.■操纵力, 控制力opposing electromotive force1.■反电动势opposite forces1.■对向力opposite acting force1.■反向作用力orientation force1.■定向力overall driving force1.■总推进力, 总推动力overturning force1.■倾覆力parallel force1.■平行力parasitic thermoelectromotive force1.■寄生温差电动势passive frictional force1.■被动磨擦力peripheral force1.■圆周力perturbative force1.■摄动力photomotive force1.■光动势physical force1.■物质力量pick-up force1.■吸引力piston force1.■活塞力plunger force1.■柱塞力polarization force1.■极化力pole-fleeing force1.■离极力(向赤道)ponderomotive force1.■有质动力portative force1.■吸力primary inertia force1.■原惯(性)力pre-applied force1.■预加力prestressing force1.■预应力pretightening force1.■预紧力productive forces1.■生产力propelling force1.■推进力propulsive force1.■推进力proton-proton exchange force1.■质子间交换力pseudogravitational force1.■赝引力psophometric electromotive force1.■估量噪声电动势pulsating electromotive force1.■脉动电动势pushing and pulling forces1.■推挽力quasi-elastic force1.■准弹性力radial force1.■径向力radial-thrust force1.■吃刀抗力, 径向抗力radiation damping force1.■辐射阻尼力reaction force1.■反作用力reactive electromotive force1.■无功电动势reciprocating force1.■往复力recovery forces1.■失事救援队redundant force1.■冗余力, 超静定力redundant unknown force1.■冗余未知力regular labor forces1.■企业工人干部relative force1.■相对推力repulsion force1.■排斥力, 斥力, 推斥力reserve force1.■后备力量reserve tractive force1.■储备牵引力residual valence force1.■剩余价力resisting force1.■抗力, 阻力resultant radial force1.■辐向合力, 径向合力resulting force1.■合力retarded force1.■减速力retarding force1.■减速力reversible electromotive force1.■可逆电动势rising force1.■浮力, 上升力roll force1.■轧制力rotary force1.■旋转力sales force1.■销货力量[人员]saturation force1.■饱和力scouring force1.■冲刷力sealing force1.■密封力secondary inertia force1.■二次惯性力section forces1.■维修养护队seepage force1.■渗流压力seismic force1.■地震力self-demagnetizing force1.■自去磁力self-induction electromotive force1.■自感电动势semi-able-bodied labour force1.■半劳动力Serber force1.■【核】赛培尔力setback force1.■后退力set forward force1.■前冲力shearing force1.■剪切力short-circuit magnetomotive force1.■短路磁通势short-range nuclear forces1.■短程核力side force1.■侧力sideways force1.■横向力signal maintenance force1.■信号维修队simple harmonic electromotive force1.■简谐电动势single force1.■集中力skid force1.■溜滑力, 滑移力skin-friction force1.■表面摩擦力sliding force1.■滑动力social productive forces1.■社会生产力space-charge force1.■空间电荷力specific accelerating force1.■单位加速力specific body force1.■单位体力specific resultant force of a train1.■列车单位合力speed electromotive force1.■速率电动势speeding-up force1.■起动力, 加速力spin dependent force1.■【物】自旋相关力spin-orbit force1.■自旋-轨道力spontaneous forces1.■自发势力spreading force1.■铺展力spurious force1.■乱真力standard work force1.■标准工时star electromotive force1.■星形电动势starting tractive force1.■起动牵引力static electromotive force1.■静态电动势static lift force1.■静升力station force1.■车站职工steam bending force1.■蒸汽弯力stick force1.■粘附力, 杆力strain forces1.■变形力stress-producing force1.■引起应力的外力stretching force1.■张力, 拉力strike force1.■打击力量stylus force1.■唱针(压)力submarine striking force1.■【军】核攻击潜艇舰队suction force1.■吸取力surging force1.■涌浪力; 脉冲力; 冲击力supporting force1.■支承力surface force1.■表面力sustaining force1.■持续力symmetric force1.■对称力tail force1.■尾力tangent friction force1.■切线摩擦力tangential grinding force1.■切向磨削力tangential inertial force1.■切向惯性力task force1.■工作小组, 专门小组tearing force1.■撕力telluric magnetic force1.■地磁力tensile force1.■拉力, 张力thermal electromotive force1.■温差电动势thermodynamic system force1.■热力学系统力thermoelectric force1.■热电势, 温差电(动)势thermoelectromotive force1.■温差电动势, 热电动势thrust force1.■推力tide-producing force1.■【地物】起潮力tide-generating force1.■生潮力tight locking force1.■锁紧力top force1.■顶柱塞toroidal inductor force1.■环形电感线圈torque force1.■扭力torsion(al) force1.■扭力total normal force1.■总法向力; 总正交力tour de force[ˈtuədəˈfɔ:s]1.■[法]绝招towing force1.■拉力, 牵引力track forces1.■养路队traction force1.■牵引力, 拉力tractive force at the wheel rim1.■轮周牵引力tractor forces1.■拖拉机总数transient driving force1.■瞬态推(动)力transmutative force1.■引起变形的力transversal force1.■横力tripping force1.■启动力, 解脱力, 释放力true tractive force1.■真实牵引力turbulent shear force1.■湍流剪切力twisting force1.■圆周力, 切向力2.■扭力two-body force1.■【物】二体力unbalanced centrifugal force1.■不均衡离心 力uniaxial compressive force1.■单轴压力uniplanar force1.■共(平)面力unit acceleration force1.■单位加速力unsteady force1.■非稳定力upsetting force1.■顶锻压力upward force1.■向上力valence force1.■【原物】价力variable force1.■变力, 变量vectorial force1.■矢量力vertical resisting force1.■垂直抗力vertical upward force1.■垂直上升力vibromotive force1.■起振力virtual force1.■虚力vital force1.■生活力viscosity force1.■粘性力viscous force1.■粘性力volume force1.■体(积)力welding force1.■阻焊加压2.■电极压力wheel-rail contact force1.■轮轨接触力Wigner forces1.■维格纳力(非交换核力)work force1.■劳动力working force1.■作用力yawing force1.■侧(向)力Yukawa force1.■【核】汤川力force of adhesion1.■粘着力force of agreement1.■协议(协定)效力force of flocculation1.■絮凝力force of percussion1.■撞击力force of periphery1.■切线方向的力force of restitution1.■恢复力force of restraint1.■约束力 参考词汇force;strength;power;energy;都含“力”的意思。1.■force强调“力所产生的实际效果”, 如:The law should remain in force.法律应当有效力。2.■strength 指“体力”、“力量”、“强度”, 如:He is a man of great strength。3.■他是 个大力士。power 指“能力”、“权力”, 着重“行动所根据的能力或职权”, 如:It's beyond my power.它超出了我的职权。4.■energy 原是物理学上的术语“能量”, 用于人时则指“精力”, 如:He worked with great energy.他以巨大的精力工作。weakness;powerlessness;debility; 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