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词汇 principle
释义 principleprinciple[ˈprinsəpl]n.1.原理, 原则2.主义; [常用复] 道义; 节操3.本义, 本质, 源泉, 真谛4.本性, 天赋的才能; 动因5.【化】素, 要素6.操作的方法7.来[根]源the principles of political economy政治经济学原理a man of principle正派人the principle of causality【逻】因果律moral principles道义the first principle of all things万物的本源These machines work on the same principle.这些机器按同样的原理运转。
习惯用语against one's principle1.违反自己的原则as a matter of principle1.作为原则的问题by principle1.按照原则, 根据原则in principles1.基本上, 原则上of principle1.有原则的on principle1.根据既定的原则, 根据为人处世的原则, 按照规定[习惯]on the principle of1.根据...原则stick to one's principles1.坚持原则stick up for one's principles1.坚持原则

特殊用法ability-to-pay principle of taxation1.纳税的支付能力原则absolute invariance principle1.绝对不变性原理acceleration principle1.加速度(作用)原理acceptable accounting principle1.可接受的会计原理accepted accounting principle1.公认会计原则accrual principle1.应计原则accumulation principle1.累积原理, 聚点原理acrophonetic principle1.截头表音原则action principle1.【物】作用(量)原理active principle1.有效要素; 有效组份; 有效成分adiabatic principle1.绝热原理, 寝渐原理air cushion principle1.气垫原理all-or-none principle1.全有或全无原理antenna operation principle1.天线工作原理antipernicious anemia principle1.抗恶性贫血因子antisymmetry principle1.反对称原理Archimedean principle1.【物】阿基米德原理argument principle1.辐角原理Arno principle1.阿尔诺理论(变单相为三相的方法)auditing principle1.审计原理, 审计原则aufbau principle1.构造原理automatic principle1.自发原则automatic fuel oil returning principle1.自动返油作用原理back -current principle1.反向电流原理balayage principle1.扫除原理basic principle1.基本原理beat principle1.拍频原理benefit principle of taxation1.租税的受益原则received principle of taxation1.租税的受益原则Berthelot-Thomson principle1.【物化】贝特洛-汤姆逊原理bitter principle1.苦(味)素bitter principle of grape fruit1.葡萄柚苷, 朱栾苦素Bohr's correspondence principle1.玻尔对应原理Boltzmann superposition principle1.波耳兹曼叠加原理boundedness principle1.有界性原理bouquet principles1.[法]主体酒香; 生香物; 香味budget drafting principle1.预算编制原则building block principle1.积木式原理, 模块式原理business accounting principle1.企业会计原则" by-passed monochrome " principle1.平行单色图象原理by-path principle1.分路原理capital stock adjustment principle1.股本调整原则capitalist principle of profit-seeking1.资本主义利润法则cardinal principle1.基本原理(the)Cardinal principles of secondary education1.[美]中等教育七大方针(掌握基本技能, 良好家庭成员, 职业效率, 公民义务, 善于利用闲暇时间, 道德品质, 健康身体。)cataloguing principles1.编目法, 编目原则catalyst down-flow principle1.催化剂下流原理catalyst up-flow principle1.催化剂上流原理centreless grinding machine principle1.无心磨削原理charge-neutrality principle1.电中性原理chemical-colorimetric principle1.化学比色原理closed circuit principle1.闭路原则, 闭路原理coalescing-separating principle1.聚结-分离原理combination principle1.并合原理[则], 组合原理; 化合原理combining-volumes principle1.【化】化合体积原理combustion principle1.燃烧原理comparison principle1.比较原则, 比较原理compensation principle of taxation1.税收的受益人负担原则competitive exclusion principle1.竞争排斥原理complementarity principle1.附加性原理, 补充性原理, 辅助性原理, 互补[余]原理complementary variational principles1.余变分原理complete maximum principle1.完全最大值原理composition principle1.合成原理compressible-flowprinciple1.可压缩流原则conservation-of-energy principle1.能量守恒原理conservative principle1.保守主义consistency principle1.相容原理, 一致原理, 一致原则constant luminance principle1.恒定亮度原理continuity principle1.连续性原理control hierarchy principle1.控制分级原理convergence principle1.收敛[集中]原则corporate accounting principle1.公司会计原则correspondence principle1.对应原理cosmological principle1.【天物】宇宙学原理cost principle1.成本原则counter current principle1.逆流原理counterflow principle1.逆流原理counting principle1.计数原理, 读数原理crossband principle1.多频收发原理cross-over principle1.交叉原则currency principle1.通货原理cutting principle1.切削原理D'Alembert's principle1.达郎伯原理(运动中的物体, 受到的外力和惯力平衡)decomposition principle1.分解原理design principle1.设计原理destination principle of turnover taxes1.周转税的目的地稽征原则detailed balancing principle1.详细平衡原理digital television principles1.数字电视原理directional duality principle1.方向对偶原则display principle1.显示原理distance principle1.(运价的)距离原则distribution principle1.加配定则; 加配原理double contingency principle1.两种可能性原则; 双重事故原则down-flow principle1.下流原则drawer principle1.抽屉原理duality principle1.【电】【数】对偶(性)原理, 二象性原理dynamic adaptive principle1.动态自适应原理dynamic similarity principle1.动力学相似原理economic principle1.经济原理, 经济原则educational principle1.教育原理, 教育原则eight principles in providing aid to other countries1.对外援助八项原则Einstein's principle of relativity1.爱因斯坦相对性原理electroneutrality principle1.【物化】电中性[和]原理elementary principle1.初步的原则, 基本的原理embedding principle1.嵌入原理energy principle1.能量原理entrance-exit principle1.进出选路原理equalization principle1.[美]均衡原则equal-treatment-for equals principle1.同等纳税人同等待遇原则equilibrium principle1.平衡原理equi-marginal principle1.边际均等原理equipresence principle1.等存在原理equity principle of taxation1.纳税公平原则equivalence principle1.等效原则; 等效性原理equivalent principle1.等一主义error distribution principle1.误差分布原理ethical principle1.道德原则exception principle1.例外原则exclusion principle1.排他原理, 不相容原理extended variational principle1.广义变分原理extremum principle1.极值原理[原则]fail-safe principle1.故障安全原则first principles1.基本原理first maximum principle1.第一极大值原理" founder " principle1."建立者" 原则(群体遗传学)free banking principle1.自由银行原则functional principle1.实用原则fundamental principle1.基本原理, 基本原则gas-turbine principles1.燃气轮机原理Gauss principle of least constraint1.【力】高斯最小约束原理general principle1.普遍原理general principles of taxation1.租税原则general accounting principles1.一般会计原理[则]generative principle1.生产原则; 生成原则goldsmith principle1.金匠原则governing principle1.指导原则gravity feed principle1.自流进料原理, 重力送料原理grouping principle of sorting1.车辆分去向的编组原则group-theoretical principle1.群论原理guiding principle1.指导原则half-supply voltage principle1.半供电压原则hard-soft acid-base principle1.硬软酸碱原理Hausdorff maximal principle1.【数】豪斯多夫极大原理heat-exchanger principle1.热交换器原理Heisenberg uncertainty principle1.海森堡测不准原理Helmholtz principle of minimum energy dissipation1.亥姆霍兹最小能量损耗原理high dilution principle1.高度稀释原理Hopkins host selection principle1.霍普金寄主选择原理hyperflow lift line principle1.密相气升原理identity principle1.同一主义imbedding principle1.嵌入原理income statement principles1.损益计算书原则indeterminancy principle1.不确定性[测不准]原理indeterminate principle1.测不准原理induction principle1.归纳原理invariance principle1.不变性原理isopathic principle1.【心理】同源疗法原则least action principle1.【力】最小作用量原理least-energy principle1.【力】最小能量原理least-time principle1.【光】最短时间原理lever principle1.杠杆原理limiting principle1.极限原理local maximum modulus principle1.局部最大模原理Lorentz's principle of motion of electron1.洛伦兹电子运动原理lower envelope principle1.下包络原理magnetic-convergence principle1.磁会聚原理majority principle1.多数原则managerial principle1.经营方针marginal cost pricing principles1.按边际成本订价的原则mass action principle1.质量[浓度]作用原理mass energy equivalence principle1.质能相当原理, 质能当量原理matching principle1.收支对应原则, 相配原则maximal principle1.极大值原理maximum principle1.极大值原理maximin (=maximum-minimum) principle1.最大最小原理maximum average uncertainty principle1.最大平均不确定性原理maximum material principle1.最大实体原则, 最大材料原理maximum modulus principle1.最大模原理maximum plastic work principle1.最大塑性功原理maximum-likelihood principle1.最大似然原理melanophore-dilating principle1.【生化】黑素膨胀原理minima principle1.投资决策的最小风险原则minimization principle for steplength1.步长的极小化原理minimum principle1.极小原理minimum entropy principle1.最小熵原理modulus principle1.模原理momentum principle1.动量原理monotonicity principle1.单调性原理moving block principle1.移动闭塞原理Muller-Breslau's principle1.墨布两氏原理(将变位线变为影响线)multiplier principle1.乘数原理mutual principles1.交换条件(以劳务或实物代替现金支付)mutual terms1.交换条件(以劳务或实物代替现金支付)neutral principle1.中性素odorous principle1.香气主要成分open circuit principle1.开路原则[理]operating principle1.操[工]作原理optical superposition principle1.【物】旋光性叠加原则optimality principle1.最优 性原理origin principle of turnover taxes1.周转税的本源原则oscillator principle1.振荡器原理"over center" principle1."过心"原理overflow principle1.溢流原理Pauli's exclusion principle1.泡利(不相容)原理pedagogical principle1.教育原则per capita ceiling principle1.国民平均最高限额原则phase-detecting principle1.检相原理polluter pays principle1."污染者承担"原则(谁污染谁治理)pooling principle1.共同分担原则progressive principle1.进步主义pulsed-envelope principle1.脉冲包络原理pulse-reflection principle1.脉冲反射原理quasi-continuity principle1.拟连续性原理quasi-ergodic principle1.准各态历经原理, 拟遍历原理radical principle1.基本原理random selection principle1.随机选择原理reaction principle1.反作用原理, 反动原理reality principle1.【心理】现实原则reciprocity principle1.【物】互易原理recognized principle1.公认的原则relativity principle1.相对性原理relevaince principle1.关联原则resolutionprinciple1.分解原理reversibilityprinciple1.【光】可逆性原理Ritz's combination principle1.【光】里茨组合原则roll call principle1.点名原理route setting principle1.进路排列原则sales -maximization principle1.销售额极大化原理scalar principle1.等级原则Schwarz-reflection principle1.【数】施瓦兹反射原理Schwinger's variational principle1.【物】施温格变分原理scientific principle1.科学原理selection principle1.选择原则, 选择定则separation principle1.分离原理servo principle1.伺服原理short-catalyst principle1.短催化原则short-path principle1.【电子】短路原理similarity principle1.相似原理single site principle1.单局制social welfare principle of taxation1.社会福利的课税原则socialist principle1.社会主义原则space interval principle1.空间间隔原理stability exchange principle1.稳定性交换原理standardization principle1.标准化原理step principle1.【航空】多级火箭原理storage principle1.积累[存储]原理superposition principle1.【物】【力】叠加原理symmertry principle1.【数】【物】对称原理synthetic-bass principle1.合成低音重放原理(借助奇次谐振)system principle1.系统原理tangential approach principle1.切线进场法target return principle1.指标收益原理taxonomic principle1.分类学原则teaching principles1.教学原则technological principle1.工艺原则television principles1.电视原理the principle of free marketing of products1.产品自由销售的原则theoretical principle1.理论基础, 理论原则thermodynamic principles1.【热】热力学原理time interval principle1.时间间隔原理time-temperature superposition principle1.时间-温度叠加原理transduction principle1.换能原理transformation principle1.转化因素transforming principle1.【微】转化要素transistor working principle1.晶体管工作原理two-cycle principle1.二冲程循环原理ultimate principle1.基本原理ultimate principle of all production1.一切生产的终极本源uncertainty principle1.测不准[不定性]原理unicity principle1.单一性原理uniform principles1.统一原则uniform boundedness principle1.一致有界原理uniqueness principle1.唯一性原理unit construction principle1.组合结构原理universal principle1.公理upflow principle1.上流原理upper boundedness principle1.上有界原理value additivity principle1.增值原则variation principle1.变分原理velocity selector principle1.选速器原理virtual work principle1.【力】虚功原理water-cushion principle1.【航空】水垫原理weak principleof fading memory1.弱衰退记忆原理well-orderingprinciple1.【数】正序原理working principle1.工作原理principle of abstraction1.抽象原则principle of accounting1.会计原则, 会计原理principle of action and reaction1.作用与反作用相等原理principle of action through medium1.媒质作用原理principle of all-inclusiveness1.全包原则principle of analytic continuation1.解析开拓原理principle of audiatur et altera pars1.审理案件时被告应能答辩的原则principle of backward induction1.反向归纳原理principleof capital-incomecalculation1.资本收入计算原则principle of causaproxima1.近因原则principle of centrality1.集中原则principle of charge compensation1.电荷补偿原则principles of chemistry1.化学原理principle of clarity1.明晰清楚原则principle of classification1.分类原则principle of Clausius1.克劳修斯原理principle of comparative advantage1.比较有利条件原则principle of comparative cost1.比较成本原理principle of complementarity1.【物】并协原理principle of contradiction1.【逻】矛盾律principle of co-operation1.合作主义principle of coordinate invariance1.坐标不变性原理principle of corresponding state1.对应状态原理principle of covariance1.协变性原理principle of depending choice1.相依选择原则principle of detailed balance1.精细平衡原理principle of determinism1.定数论原理principle of differentiation1.区别原则principle of digital TV1.数字电视原理principle of dimensional invariance1.量纲不变性原理principle of diminishing productivity1.生产力递减原则principle of disclosure1.公开揭示原则principle of discretional evidence1.自由心证原则principle of double-entry bookkeeping1.复式簿记原则principle of dynamic1.动力学原理principle of economic flow1.经济周转原理principle of effective demand1.有效需求原则principles of electric engineering1.电工原理principle of equal advantage1.利益均等原则principle of equal effects1.等效原理principle of equal opportunities1.机会均等原则principle of equal pay for equal work.1.同工同酬原则principle of equality and mutual benefit1.平等互利原则principles of equality, mutual benefit and help to meet each other's needs1.平等互利和互通有无的原则principle of equipresence1.等存原理principle of equitable burdensharing1.公平分担原则principle of excluded middle1.【逻】排中律principle of exclusivity1.排他法则principle of expectancy1.【动】期待原则principle of extreme convergence1.极端趋同原理principle of good faith1.诚信原则principle of gradualness1.渐进性原则principle of harmonic balance1.谐波平衡原理principle of hierarchy1.层级原则principle of high demand and the lowest production cost1.高需要与最低生产成本的原理principles of holography1.全息学原理principle of hypothetical compensation1.假想的补偿原理principle of insufficient reason1.【统】不充分理由原则principle of intuition1.直观原则principle of least action1.最小作用原理principle of least constraint1.【力】最小约束原理principle of least sacrifice1.最小牺牲原则principle of least utility1.最低效用原则principle of least work1.最小功原理principle of legitimacy1.正统原则principle of local action1.局部作用原理principle of machinery1.机械原理principle of mass conservation1.质量守恒原理principle of matching1.配合对应原则principle of matching cost with revenues1.收入和费用对应原则principle of material interests1.物质利益原则principle of material objectivity1.物质客观性原理principle of materiality1.重要性原则principle of mathematical analysis1.数学分析原理principle of maximum overlapping1.最大交盖原则principle of minimum strain-energy1.最小应变能原则principle of moment of momentum1.动量矩原理principle of " more pay for more work"1.多劳多得的原则principle of multiplier1.乘数原理principle of non-reciprocity1.非互惠原则principle of operation1.工作原理, 操作原理principle of parallel influences1.平行影响原则principle of pecuniary self-interest1.物质利益原则principle of periodic allocation of costs1.费用按期分摊原则principle of phase stability1.相稳定原理principles of political economy1.政治经济学原理principle of political economy and taxation1.政治经济与租税原理principle of possible displacement1.可能位移原理principle of program design1.程序设计原理principle of promotion on merit1.择优提升原则principle of pupil's receptivity1.学生可接受性原则principle of quantum electrodynamics1.量子电动力学原理principle of quantum mechanics1.量子力学原理principle of realization1.实现原则principle of reciprocity1.互惠原则principle of recording1.记录原则principle of reflection1.反映原理, 反射原理principle of relativity1.【物】(爱因斯坦的)相对论principle of relativization1.相对性原理principle of rent1.地租原理principle of reporting1.报告原则principle of respondest superior1.委托人对受托人行为应负责的原则principle of separability1.合同的无效与仲裁条款无效不是一件事的原则(美、法判例承认的原则)principle of shaving1.剃齿原理principle of similitude1.相似原理; 相似法则principle of a single product1.单一产品原理principle of start-stop1.启闭原理principle of statics1.静力学原理principle of stationary phase1.稳相原理principle of stratification1.【生态】分层原理principle of substitution1.代入原理principle of superposition1.【物】叠加原理principle of surplus section1.公积金区分原则principle of the equipartition of energy1.【化】能量均分原理principle of the line of energy head1.能高线原理principle of the link1.联系的原则principle of the point of accumulation1.聚点原理principle of the relationship of theory to practice1.理论联系实际原则principle of the unity of the whole and its party1.整体和部分统一原则principle of unattainability of absolute zero1.【热】绝对零度不能达到原理principle of uniformity1.【地质】同一原理, 均变说principle of universality1.普遍性原则principle of virtual displacement1.虚位移原理principle of virtual work1.虚功原理principle of work1.工作原理principle of work and power1.功能(互相转换)原理
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