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词汇 ground
释义 groundground[ɡraund]n.1.[单数与定冠词连用]地(面)2.土地3.场, 广场, 战场; [pl.](厂房或校园等的)空地4.基础; [美]底色5.(问题所涉及到的)范围; 研究的科目, 话题6.海底; 水底7.(图案、印刷、雕刻等的)底子, 板面8.[pl.]渣滓; 沉淀物9.[pl.]根据, 理由, 借口10.【电】接地; 地线;【矿】脉石, 母岩; [pl.] 【建】底材coffee grounds咖啡渣lie on [sit on, fall to] the ground躺在[坐在, 落在]地上Our hopes were dashed to the ground.我们的希望破灭了。The mansion has extensive grounds.这大厦四周的庭园广阔。On what ground do you say that it is true?你根据什么说它是真的?
词性变化groundvt.1.把...放在地上2.使...建立在牢固的基础上3.【航海】使(船)触礁[搁浅]4.打基础5.教以基本知识6.给(画面)上底色7.【电】使...接地8.使停飞[停驶等]The ship was grounded in shallow water.船在水浅处搁浅。The teacher grounded students in English.教员给学生打英语基础。His arguments are well [ill] grounded in facts.他的立论根据充[不]足。groundvi.1.落地; 着陆2.(船)搁浅3.有基础; 依靠(on, upon)

继承用法ground-airadj.1.陆空的ground-breakern.1.创始[改进]者groundcontroladj.1.地面管制的groundcrewn.1.【航空】地勤人员groundfish[ˈɡraʊndfɪʃ]n.1.底栖鱼类groundhog[ˈɡraʊndˈhɔɡ]n.1.【动】美国土拨鼠; 挖土机groundkeeper[ˈɡraundˌki:pə]n.1.体育场、公园、公墓等地的管理员groundlinen.1.干线2.基线, 地平线groundmann.1.挖土工2.铺轨工3.球场管理员groundmetern.1.接地电阻测量仪groundnut[ˈɡraʊndnʌt]n.1.(=groundpea)(落)花生groundpilotn.1.按航计算位置groundplann.1.平面图2.初步计划groundplaten.1.接地板groundstaten.1.【物】(原子)基态groundswelln.1.(=ground sea)(飓风和地震引起的)海啸2.【地质】地隆3.数量, 程度, 力量等的突然大幅度增长groundsill[ˈɡraʊndsɪl]n.1.基础(材料)ground-testvt.1.对(飞机, 火箭的)地面试验ground-to-air[ˈɡraʊndtʊˈeə(r)]adj.(=surface-to-air)1.地对空的ground-to-ground[ˈɡraʊndtʊˈɡraʊnd]adj.(=surface-to-surface)1.地对地的groundwatern.1.地下水groundwaven.1.【电】地波groundwiren.1.【电】地线

习惯用语above ground1.活着, 在世beat over the old ground1.旧调重弹be dashed to the ground1.一败涂地; (希望, 计划)破灭be ground ed on1.以...为基础[根据]be ground ed upon1.以...为基础[根据]be off the ground1.不妨碍be on the ground1.在场2.在地上3.在决斗below ground1.死掉, 被埋葬bite the ground1.大败, 倒下, 死去, 阵亡break fresh ground1.开垦处女地, 开辟新天地break new ground1.开垦处女地, 开辟新天地break ground1.破土, 动工, 开业2.【航海】开船bring to the ground1.[方]埋葬2.使(树木、建筑物等)倒在地上; 使(政权, 机构等)崩溃broken ground1.新开垦土地, 凸凹不平之地classic ground1.(与文学史有关的)文艺胜地come to the ground1.失败; 灭亡go to the ground1.失败; 灭亡common ground1.共同立场, 一致点cover (the) ground1.走完一段路程, 旅行2.包括, 涉及3.工作有所进展, 充分处理(某个题目)4.[口]飞驰5.调查cut the ground from under sb.'s feet1.拆某人的台; 以先发制人的手段破坏某人计划; 使某人论点站不住脚dark and bloody ground1.美国肯塔基州的别称(因美国白人统治者曾在这里对印第安人进行无数次的屠杀)debatable ground1.发生争执的土地2.争论点(down) to the ground1.[口]在各方面, 彻底地fall on stony ground1.无效, 没有结果(象种子落在石头上一样, 来自《圣经》)fall to the ground1.倒塌2.(计划)失败,(希望)落空(feel)thegroundsliding from under one1.(感到)渐渐站不住脚; (感到)危机四伏thegroundsliding from under one's feet1.(感到)渐渐站不住脚; (感到)危机四伏slipping from under one's feet1.(感到)渐渐站不住脚; (感到)危机四伏slipping from under one1.(感到)渐渐站不住脚; (感到)危机四伏forbidden ground1.必须避免的问题; 犯忌讳的问题from the ground of one's heart1.衷心地from the ground up1.从头开始; 完全地, 彻底地gain ground1.进展, 发展, 壮大2.占优势gather ground1.进展, 发展, 壮大2.占优势get ground1.进展, 发展, 壮大2.占优势gain ground on1.逼近, 接近2.压制, 侵占gain ground upon1.逼近, 接近2.压制, 侵占gain ground with sb.1.同某人搞熟; 同...的关系越来越好get off the ground1.起飞2.进行顺利3.(报刊等)开始发行4.使...开始give ground (=lose ground)1.退却, 让步go over the ground1.调查事实go to ground1.逃入地穴(指狐狸等); 转入地下go to the ground1.落空; 成为泡影; 被打败happy hunting ground1.天堂(过去北美印第安人迷信来世的乐土)Hit the ground!1.【军】卧倒!hit theground1.[美俚]倒塌; 崩溃; 出狱hold one's ground1.坚守阵地2.坚持立场[论点, 要求]keep one's ground1.坚守阵地2.坚持立场[论点, 要求]maintain one's ground1.坚守阵地2.坚持立场[论点, 要求]stand one's ground1.坚守阵地2.坚持立场[论点, 要求]kiss the ground1.匍伏在地, 受屈辱lose ground1.退却, 让步; 失利; 衰落mop the ground with sb.1.击倒某人, 把某人打得一败涂地wipe the ground with sb.1.击倒某人, 把某人打得一败涂地on delicate ground1.处境微妙on even ground1.在同样基础上; 在同等条件下on firm ground1.处于安全地位on one's own ground1.在自己所熟悉的范围内on the ground(s) of1.因为, 以...为理由on the ground(s) that1.因为, 以...为理由raze to the ground1.夷为平地run into the ground1.[美口]把...做得过头; 把...弄糟; 彻底打败run oneself into the ground1.把自己搞得筋疲力尽run sb. on ground1.使某人迷惑不解set sb. on ground1.使某人迷惑不解run to ground1.(狐狸等)逃入地穴; 追捕; 寻根究底shift one's ground1.换一个地方; 改变立场, 观点stand one's ground1.坚守阵地; [转]坚持立场, 不让步suit down to the ground1.[口]完全满意take ground1.占领阵地; (飞机)着陆; 坚持某一观点[立场]take the ground1.搁浅thick on the ground1.遍地皆是, 多得很thin on the ground1.微不足道;寥寥无几;质量很差Tom Tiddler's ground1.金银宝地(一种旧日的儿童游戏)2.两国间争议未决的地区3.容易生财致富的地方; 宝地touch ground1.船擦水底2.触及实质性的问题tread on delicate ground1.触及微妙的问题, 碰到棘手问题; 小心翼翼, 如履薄冰tread the ground1.步行, 走路worship the ground sb. treads on1.十分钦佩某人, 拜倒在某人脚下worship the ground sb. walks on1.十分钦佩某人, 拜倒在某人脚下ground sb. in sth.1.给某人在某方面打下良好的基础

特殊用法anchor ground1.锚地argillo-arenaceous ground1.泥砂地, 砂质粘土assembling ground1.装配场athletic ground1.运动场地bad ground1.不稳定岩层bare ground1.露天矿采空区2.无矿地区barren ground1.不含矿物的岩层building ground1.建筑工地burial ground1.掩埋场; 坟场caved ground (=caving)1.冒落岩石2.陷落区, 冒落区classic ground1.文艺胜地drill ground1.操场dumping ground1.垃圾堆积场, 倾销市场emergency landing ground1.(飞机)紧急降落场fallow ground1.休闲地firing ground1.射击场, 靶场fish breeding ground1.鱼类繁殖场fishing ground1.渔场flicker ground1.间歇接地flinty ground1.粗砂gathering ground1.集水区; 汇水区grazing ground1.放牧地marshy ground1.沼泽地parking ground1.停车场play ground1.体育场, 运动场; 游戏场proving ground1.科学实验或试验基地2.试验某种新东西的场所race ground1.跑马场, 赛马场recreation ground1.游乐园rolling ground1.丘陵地, 丘陵区sports ground1.操场, 运动场sterile ground1.不含矿区域stock ground1.料场training ground1.训练场地undulating ground1.丘陵地virgin ground1.处女地, 未开垦地2.处女岩层, 未开采岩层weapons proving ground1.武器试验场weapons testing ground1.武器试验场well pulling ground1.易于掘进的岩层
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