| 词汇 | crime |
| 释义 | crimecrime[kraim]n.1.■罪行, 犯罪; 严重违犯军纪2.■错误[愚蠢, 可耻]行为, 憾事It is the business of the police to prevent and detect crime and of the law courts to punish crime.防止及侦察犯罪是警察的职务而惩罚犯罪是法庭的职责。 词性变化crime[kraim]vt.1.■指控犯罪; 判定犯罪; 处罚军事犯 继承用法crimelessadj.1.■无罪的 习惯用语bring a crime home to sb.1.■证实某人有罪a capital crime1.■死罪commit a crime1.■犯罪perpetrate a crime1.■犯罪constructive crime1.■推定的犯罪(其本身并非犯罪行为, 但可被解释为犯罪)Greater the crime, higher the gallows.1.■[谚]罪越大, 刑越重。put a crime upon sb.1.■推罪於某人throw a crime upon sb.1.■推罪於某人towering crimes1.■滔天罪行war crime1.■战争罪行worse than a crime1.■甚于犯法, 罪大恶极crime against nature1.■【律】鸡奸 参考词汇crime;offence;violation;都含“不同程度违法行为”的意思。1.■crime指“严重违反成文法规或不成文法规的犯罪行为, 该罪犯应受到法律制裁”, 如:Theft or murder is a crime.盗窃或谋杀都是犯罪行为。2.■offence 指“违反法规、教规或道德标准等的行为”, 其严重程度比 crime轻, 如:The judge passed a light sentence on him because it was his first offence.因属初次犯罪, 法官判他轻刑。3.■violation指“违反规则、违背条约或侵犯权利等的行为”, 如:The driver was fined for a speeding violation.这位司机因超速行车而被罚款。 |
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